SECTION II. DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS

SECTION II. DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS

Table 1. STATE/UT-WISE AREA, DISTRICTS AND VILLAGES IN INDIA S. No. State/UT Area [Sq. Km.] No. of Number Tribal** Rural Urban Total Rural % Districts of Villages 1 Andhra Pradesh* NA 156086.00 4119.00 160205.00 97.43 13 17039 2 Arunachal Pradesh NA NA NA 83743.00 NA 17 5589 3 Assam NA 77178.12 1259.88 78438.00 98.39 27 26395 4 Bihar NA 91838.28 2324.72 94163.00 97.53 38 44874 5 Chhattisgarh 82315.23 131810.30 3381.70 135192.00 97.50 27 20126 6 Goa NA 2903.14 798.86 3702.00 78.42 2 334 7 Gujarat 35284.32 188840.46 7403.54 196244.00 96.23 33 18225 8 Haryana NA 42235.92 1976.08 44212.00 95.53 21 6841 9 Himachal Pradesh 23695.00 55402.18 270.82 55673.00 99.51 12 20690 10 Jammu & Kashmir NA 220990.10 1245.90 222236.00 99.44 22 6551 11 Jharkhand NA 77467.12 2248.88 79714.00 97.18 24 32394 12 Karnataka 20662.00 185783.46 6007.54 191791.00 96.87 30 29340 13 Kerala NA 31253.20 7598.80 38852.00 80.44 14 1018 14 Madhya Pradesh 93000.00 300505.59 7746.41 308252.00 97.49 51 54903 15 Maharashtra 50757.00 298628.75 9084.25 307713.00 97.05 33 43663 16 Manipur NA 22147.50 179.50 22327.00 99.20 9 2588 17 Meghalaya NA 22146.11 282.89 22429.00 98.74 11 6839 18 Mizoram 21081.00 20494.00 587.00 21081.00 97.22 9 830 19 Nagaland NA 16335.52 243.48 16579.00 98.53 11 1428 20 Odisha NA 152355.34 3351.66 155707.00 97.85 30 51313 21 Punjab NA 47847.40 2514.60 50362.00 95.01 22 12581 22 Rajasthan 19770.15 335606.04 6632.96 342239.00 98.06 33 44672 23 Sikkim 4520.00 7057.75 38.25 7096.00 99.46 4 452 24 Tamil Nadu NA 116427.97 13632.03 130060.00 89.52 32 15979 25 Telangana* 16156.00 111105.00 3735.00 114840.00 96.75 10 10761 26 Tripura 7132.56 10094.12 391.88 10486.00 96.26 8 875 27 Uttarakhand NA 52581.08 901.92 53483.00 98.31 13 16793 28 Uttar Pradesh NA 233365.71 7562.29 240928.00 96.86 75 106704 29 West Bengal 32911.31 83632.59 5119.41 88752.00 94.23 19 40203 30 A& N Islands NA 8211.08 37.92 8249.00 99.54 3 555 31 Chandigarh 0 4.47 109.53 114.00 3.92 1 5 32 D & N Haveli NA 445.30 45.70 491.00 90.69 1 65 33 Daman & Diu NA 56.38 54.62 111.00 50.79 2 19 34 Delhi NA 326.44 1156.56 1483.00 22.01 11 112 35 Lakshadweep 0 8.05 21.95 30.00 26.83 1 21 36 Puducherry NA 335.44 154.56 490.00 68.46 4 90 All India 407284.57 3101505.41 102220.59 3287469.00 94.34 673 640867 Note: The figures for area collected from the States/UTs. The figures of the number of districts collected from the States/UTs and figures of villages are as per Population Census 2011, Office of RGI, India. NA: Not Available. * Data collected from the States after bifurcation ** Tribal area is a part of total area (Data collected from the states) 41

Table 2. STATE/UT-WISE RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION AS PER 2001 AND 2011 CENSUS Population 2001 Census Population 2011 Census S. No State/UT Rural Rural Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total % % 1 Andhra Pradesh** 55401067 20808940 76210007 72.7 34776389 14610410 49386799 70.4 2 Arunachal Pradesh 870087 227881 1097968 79.2 1066358 317369 1383727 77.1 3 Assam 23216288 3439240 26655528 87.1 26807034 4398542 31205576 85.9 4 Bihar 74316709 8681800 82998509 89.5 92341436 11758016 104099452 88.7 5 Chhattisgarh 16648056 4185747 20833803 79.9 19607961 5937237 25545198 76.8 6 Goa 677091 670577 1347668 50.2 551731 906814 1458545 37.8 7 Gujarat 31740767 18930250 50671017 62.6 34694609 25745083 60439692 57.4 8 Haryana 15029260 6115304 21144564 71.1 16509359 8842103 25351462 65.1 9 Himachal Pradesh 5482319 595581 6077900 90.2 6176050 688552 6864602 90.0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 7627062 2516638 10143700 75.2 9108060 3433242 12541302 72.6 11 Jharkhand 20952088 5993741 26945829 77.8 25055073 7933061 32988134 76.0 12 Karnataka 34889033 17961529 52850562 66.0 37469335 23625962 61095297 61.3 13 Kerala 23574449 8266925 31841374 74.0 17471135 15934926 33406061 52.3 14 Madhya Pradesh 44380878 15967145 60348023 73.5 52557404 20069405 72626809 72.4 15 Maharashtra 55777647 41100980 96878627 57.6 61556074 50818259 112374333 54.8 16 Manipur* 1590820 575968 2166788 73.4 2021640 834154 2855794 70.8 17 Meghalaya 1864711 454111 2318822 80.4 2371439 595450 2966889 79.9 18 Mizoram 447567 441006 888573 50.4 525435 571771 1097206 47.9 19 Nagaland 1647249 342787 1990036 82.8 1407536 570966 1978502 71.1 20 Odisha 31287422 5517238 36804660 85.0 34970562 7003656 41974218 83.3 21 Punjab 16096488 8262511 24358999 66.1 17344192 10399146 27743338 62.5 22 Rajasthan 43292813 13214375 56507188 76.6 51500352 17048085 68548437 75.1 23 Sikkim 480981 59870 540851 88.9 456999 153578 610577 74.8 24 Tamil Nadu 34921681 27483998 62405679 56.0 37229590 34917440 72147030 51.6 25 Telangana** 21585313 13608665 35193978 61.3 26 Tripura 2653453 545750 3199203 82.9 2712464 961453 3673917 73.8 27 Uttarakhand 6310275 2179074 8489349 74.3 7036954 3049338 10086292 69.8 28 Uttar Pradesh 131658339 34539582 166197921 79.2 155317278 44495063 199812341 77.7 29 West Bengal 57748946 22427251 80176197 72.0 62183113 29093002 91276115 68.1 30 A& N Islands 239954 116198 356152 67.4 237093 143488 380581 62.3 31 Chandigarh 92120 808515 900635 10.2 28991 1026459 1055450 2.7 32 D & N Haveli 170027 50463 220490 77.1 183114 160595 343709 53.3 33 Daman & Diu 100856 57348 158204 63.8 60396 182851 243247 24.8 34 Delhi 944727 12905780 13850507 6.8 419042 16368899 16787941 2.5 35 Lakshadweep 33683 26967 60650 55.5 14141 50332 64473 21.9 36 Puducherry 325726 648619 974345 33.4 395200 852753 1247953 31.7 All India 742490639 286119689 1028610328 72.2 833748852 377106125 1210854977 68.9 * Updated population of Manipur as per the order (9/25/2013-CD(Cen.) dtd 07-01-2014) of RGI Source: Population Census of India, Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. ** Data collected from the States 42

Table 2 A. State-wise Population, Decadal Population Growth Rate and Population Density - 2011 Decadal Population Density India / State/ Union Population S.No. Population 2011 (per sq.km) Territory Growth Rate 2001-2011 2011 1 2 3 4 5 INDIA 1210854977 17.7 368 1 Andhra Pradesh** 49386799 9.0 308 2 Arunachal Pradesh 1383727 26.0 17 3 Assam 31205576 17.1 398 4 Bihar 104099452 25.4 1106 5 Chhattisgarh 25545198 22.6 189 6 Goa 1458545 8.2 394 7 Gujarat 60439692 19.3 308 8 Haryana 25351462 19.9 573 9 Himachal Pradesh 6864602 12.9 123 10 Jammu & Kashmir 12541302 23.6 56 11 Jharkhand 32988134 22.4 414 12 Karnataka 61095297 15.6 319 13 Kerala 33406061 4.9 860 14 Madhya Pradesh 72626809 20.3 236 15 Maharashtra 112374333 16.0 365 16 Manipur* 2855794 31.8 128 17 Meghalaya 2966889 27.9 132 18 Mizoram 1097206 23.5 52 19 Nagaland 1978502-0.6 119 20 Odisha 41974218 14.0 270 21 Punjab 27743338 13.9 551 22 Rajasthan 68548437 21.3 200 23 Sikkim 610577 12.9 86 24 Tamil Nadu 72147030 15.6 555 25 Telangana** 35193978 13.6 306 26 Tripura 3673917 14.8 350 27 Uttarakhand 10086292 18.8 189 28 Uttar Pradesh 199812341 20.2 829 29 West Bengal 91276115 13.8 1028 30 Andaman & Nicobar Island 380581 6.9 46 31 Chandigarh 1055450 17.2 9258 32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 343709 55.9 700 33 Daman & Diu 243247 53.8 2191 34 Delhi 16787941 21.2 11320 35 Lakshadweep 64473 6.3 2149 36 Puducherry 1247953 28.1 2547 * Updated population of Manipur as per the order (9/25/2013-CD(Cen.) dtd 07-01-2014) of RGI Source: Population Census of India, 2011; Office of Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India ** Data collected from the States 43

Table 3. STATE/UT-WISE DECENNIAL GROWTH RATE AND POPULATION DENSITY Decennial Growth Rate [%] Population Density S. No. State/UT 2001-2011 [2011] Persons/Sq. Km. Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total 1 Andhra Pradesh 1.73 35.61 10.98 223 3547 308 2 Arunachal Pradesh 22.56 39.27 26.03 NA NA 17 3 Assam 15.47 27.89 17.07 347 3491 398 4 Bihar 24.25 35.43 25.42 1005 5058 1106 5 Chhattisgarh 17.78 41.84 22.61 149 1756 189 6 Goa -18.51 35.23 8.23 190 1135 394 7 Gujarat 9.31 36.00 19.28 184 3477 308 8 Haryana 9.85 44.59 19.90 391 4475 573 9 Himachal Pradesh 12.65 15.61 12.94 111 2542 123 10 Jammu & Kashmir 19.42 36.42 23.64 41 2756 56 11 Jharkhand 19.58 32.36 22.42 323 3528 414 12 Karnataka 7.40 31.54 15.60 202 3933 319 13 Kerala -25.89 92.76 4.91 559 2097 860 14 Madhya Pradesh 18.42 25.69 20.35 175 2591 236 15 Maharashtra 10.36 23.64 15.99 206 5594 365 16 Manipur 27.08 44.83 31.80 91 4647 128 17 Meghalaya 27.17 31.12 27.95 107 2105 132 18 Mizoram 17.40 29.65 23.48 26 974 52 19 Nagaland -14.55 66.57-0.58 86 2345 119 20 Odisha 11.77 26.94 14.05 230 2090 270 21 Punjab 7.75 25.86 13.89 362 4136 551 22 Rajasthan 18.96 29.01 21.31 153 2570 200 23 Sikkim -4.99 156.52 12.89 65 4015 86 24 Tamil Nadu 6.61 27.05 15.61 320 2561 555 25 Telangana 13.6 194 3644 306 26 Tripura 2.22 76.17 14.84 269 2453 350 27 Uttarakhand 11.52 39.94 18.81 134 3381 189 28 Uttar Pradesh 17.97 28.82 20.23 666 5884 829 29 West Bengal 7.68 29.72 13.84 744 5683 1028 30 A& N Islands -1.19 23.49 6.86 29 3784 46 31 Chandigarh -68.53 26.96 17.19 6486 9371 9258 32 D & N Haveli 7.70 218.24 55.88 411 3514 700 33 Daman & Diu -40.12 218.84 53.76 1071 3348 2191 34 Delhi -55.64 26.83 21.21 1284 14153 11320 35 Lakshadweep -58.02 86.64 6.30 1757 2293 2149 36 Puducherry 21.33 31.47 28.08 1178 5517 2547 All India 12.29 31.80 17.72 269 3689 368 Notes: NA: Not Available. Telangana State came in to being during 2014-15 Source: Population Census of India, Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. 44

Table 4. ESTIMATES OF BIRTH RATES AND DEATH RATES - 2014 Crude Birth Rate Crude Death Rate S. No. State/UT Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 1 Andhra Pradesh 17.0 17.3 16.3 7.3 8.1 5.0 2 Arunachal Pradesh 19.2 20.4 13.2 6.6 7.4 2.6 3 Assam 22.4 23.6 15.4 7.2 7.6 5.3 4 Bihar 25.9 26.9 19.9 6.2 6.4 5.2 5 Chhattisgarh 23.4 25.0 18.4 7.7 8.3 5.8 6 Goa 12.9 12.5 13.3 6.6 7.8 5.6 7 Gujarat 20.6 22.6 18.2 6.2 6.6 5.7 8 Haryana 21.2 22.6 18.7 6.1 6.6 5.4 9 Himachal Pradesh 16.4 16.9 10.8 6.7 6.9 4.0 10 Jammu & Kashmir 16.8 18.7 12.5 5.1 5.4 4.5 11 Jharkhand 23.8 25.2 19.3 5.9 6.2 5.0 12 Karnataka 18.1 19.0 16.6 6.8 7.8 5.1 13 Kerala 14.8 14.9 14.8 6.6 6.8 6.5 14 Madhya Pradesh 25.7 27.9 19.9 7.8 8.4 6.0 15 Maharashtra 16.5 16.8 16.0 6.0 6.8 4.8 16 Manipur 14.6 14.4 15.0 4.3 4.2 4.5 17 Meghalaya 24.1 26.2 14.7 7.5 8.0 5.4 18 Mizoram 16.4 19.5 13.1 4.3 5.3 3.2 19 Nagaland 15.3 15.3 15.3 3.1 3.3 2.8 20 Odisha 19.4 20.5 14.2 7.9 8.2 6.4 21 Punjab 15.5 16.2 14.5 6.4 7.2 5.2 22 Rajasthan 25.0 26.0 22.1 6.4 6.8 5.3 23 Sikkim 17.1 16.0 19.0 5.1 6.0 3.5 24 Tamil Nadu 15.4 15.5 15.4 7.0 7.9 6.2 25 Telangana 18.0 15.5 15.4 7.0 7.9 6.2 26 Tripura 14.9 15.9 12.3 4.7 4.2 5.9 27 Uttarakhand 18.2 18.5 17.3 6.0 6.3 5.2 28 Uttar Pradesh 27.0 28.3 23.3 7.4 8.0 5.8 29 West Bengal 15.6 17.6 11.1 6.1 6.0 6.4 30 A& N Islands 14.7 14.9 14.5 4.6 5.2 3.8 31 Chandigarh 14.3 19.9 14.2 4.6 3.6 4.0 32 D & N Haveli 25.6 21.4 29.4 4.2 4.7 3.7 33 Daman & Diu 17.3 17.4 17.3 4.6 4.7 4.6 34 Delhi 16.8 18.1 16.7 3.8 4.4 3.8 35 Lakshadweep 14.0 17.6 13.0 6.1 7.0 5.9 36 Puducherry 14.6 15.2 14.3 6.6 7.9 6.0 All India 21.0 22.7 17.4 6.7 7.3 5.5 Source: SRS Bulletin July 2016, Sample Registration System, Office of Registrar General, India. 45

Table 5. INFANT MORTALITY RATES - 2014 Infant Mortality Rate [IMR] S. No. State/UT Source: Total Rural Urban 1 Andhra Pradesh 39 43 28 2 Arunachal Pradesh 30 32 14 3 Assam 49 52 27 4 Bihar 42 43 37 5 Chhattisgarh 43 43 37 6 Goa 10 9 11 7 Gujarat 35 43 23 8 Haryana 36 40 29 9 Himachal Pradesh 32 33 20 10 Jammu & Kashmir 34 36 29 11 Jharkhand 34 37 22 12 Karnataka 29 31 24 13 Kerala 12 13 9 14 Madhya Pradesh 52 57 35 15 Maharashtra 22 27 14 16 Manipur 11 12 8 17 Meghalaya 46 48 35 18 Mizoram 32 40 19 19 Nagaland 14 13 17 20 Odisha 49 51 36 21 Punjab 24 26 21 22 Rajasthan 46 52 27 23 Sikkim 19 21 16 24 Tamil Nadu 20 23 16 25 Telangana 35 39 28 26 Tripura 21 20 23 27 Uttarakhand 33 32 35 28 Uttar Pradesh 48 51 37 29 West Bengal 28 30 24 30 A& N Islands 22 26 14 31 Chandigarh 23 20 23 32 D & N Haveli 26 32 15 33 Daman & Diu 18 15 20 34 Delhi 20 31 20 35 Lakshadweep 20 23 17 36 Puducherry 14 18 12 All India 39 43 26 SRS Bulletin July 2016, Sample Registration System, Office of Registrar General, India. 46