FUNCTIONAL SKILLS ENGLISH Functional Skills Qualification in English at Levels 1 and 2 I.D: 501/1497/9 FSE01 501/1498/0 FSE02 CENTRE GUIDANCE Note: This guide should be read in conjunction with the IMI Operating Manual. FSE1&2 V7 1
Qualification Codes: Skillsfirst Qualification code Qualification Title QAN number FSE01 Skillsfirst Functional Skills Qualification in English at Level 1 501/1497/9 FSE02 Skillsfirst Functional Skills Qualification in English at Level 2 501/1498/0 2
Contents Page Section 1 About IMI 1.1 IMI Centre Recognition and Qualification Approval 4 Section 2 Introduction to Functional Skills 2.1 What are Functional Skills 5 2.2 Who is this qualification for? 5 2.3 What does the English Functional Skill qualification cover? 5 Section 3 Qualification Structure 6 Section 4 Qualification Details 7 4.1 Standards for Level 1 English components with Assessment Weightings 7 4.2 Standards for Level 2 English components with Assessment Weightings 9 Section 5 Delivering Functional Skills 11 5.1 Teaching staff 11 5.2 Learners 11 5.3 Registering learners 11 5.4 Entering learners for the speaking, listening and communication component 12 5.5 Scheduling reading and writing Functional Skills exam 12 5.6 Preparing learners for the Functional Skills reading and writing exam 12 5.7 Conduct of Functional Skills exams 13 5.8 Pass marks 13 5.9 Learner certification process 13 5.10 Re-sits 13 5.11 Access to Functional Skills English 14 5.12 Centre Malpractice Guidance 14 5.13 Complaints and Appeals Procedure 14 Section 6 Further Support 15 Section 7 Summary of the English Functional Skills qualification 16 3
1.0 About IMI IMI as an Awarding Body IMI is one of the foremost awarding bodies in the retail automotive industry. IMI is accredited by OfQual (Office of Qualifications and Examinations Regulation) to offer Functional Skills. This allows IMI to approve assessment centres, i.e. colleges, training providers and employers to run Functional Skills for potential learners. To achieve Functional Skills, learners must be registered through an approved IMI assessment centre. IMI representatives, i.e. external quality assurers, regularly visit each of the approved centres to ensure that they are working to regulations. These visits can include the auditing of all centre management systems, sampling of learners evidence and observing assessors and learners during assessment. Should you need to contact IMI, please refer to the following details: IMI Fanshaws Brickendon Lane Brickendon Hertford SG13 8PQ Tel: 01992 511521 email: fssupport@theimi.org.uk http://www.theimi.org.uk/awarding 1.1 Centre Recognition and Qualification Approval Centres wishing to offer these qualifications will need to comply with this guidance and IMI centre approval criteria for these qualifications. Centres must also put in place the appropriate physical and human resources and administration systems to effectively offer them. For existing IMI Centres to put the qualification on your centre remit: Please complete the qualification approval application form through the IMI Centres Hub. Please contact your External Quality Assurer (EQA) or IMI (see above) if you need any assistance. For non IMI Centres to gain centre approval to run the qualification: please contact IMI will be delighted to hear from you: Tel: 01992 511521 Email: enquiries@theimi.org.uk 4
2.0 Introduction to Functional Skills 2.1 What are Functional Skills? Functional Skills have been developed as part of a government initiative to improve the levels of literacy, numeracy and ICT in the UK. The qualifications have been designed to assess skills that can be applied to a learner s life, learning and work. IMI currently offers Functional Skills at levels 1 and 2, with flexible, onscreen testing opportunities for all subjects. 2.2 Who is this qualification for? Functional Skills underpin nearly all forms of 14+ learning in England and are intended for a vast range of different settings. There are specific rules around the achievement of Functional Skills within Apprenticeship frameworks, as well as an expectation that Foundation Learning and other programmes (eg GCE/GCSE) should include opportunities to develop and achieve appropriate Functional Skills qualifications. 2.3 What does the English Functional Skill qualification cover? Competence in Functional Skills English it is broadly about being able to: In speaking, listening and communication: take part in discussions and allow for and respond to input from others prepare for and contribute with ideas and opinions adapt contributions to suit the audience present information /ideas clearly using appropriate language In reading: select/read and understand/compare texts In writing: write a range of texts present information clearly and in a logical sequence use correct grammar use correct spelling and punctuation 5
3.0 Qualification Structures These qualifications can be obtained by the learner completing the single mandatory unit. Skillsfirst Functional Skills qualification in English at level 1 FSE01 Mandatory components: The learner is required to complete one mandatory unit which is made up of the following three components: Unit Title English Writing Level 1 English Reading Level 1 Guided Learning Hours 15 15 Speaking, Listening and Communication Level 1 15 Skillsfirst Functional Skills qualification in English at level 2 FSE02 Mandatory components: The learner is required to complete one mandatory unit which is made up of the following three components: Unit Title English Writing Level 2 English Reading Level 2 Speaking, Listening and Communication Level 2 Guided Learning Hours 15 15 15 All three of these assessment components are externally-set. The Reading and Writing components are also externally marked, whilst the speaking, listening and communication component is internally assessed. When a registered learner has achieved the speaking, learning and communication component the Web Portal should be updated. Results are subject to moderation by IMI. The achievement of each component is reported positively on the qualification certificate. 6
4.0 Qualification details 4.1 Standards for the English Level 1 Components with Assessment Weightings: Reading Skill standard Read and understand a range of straightforward texts. Coverage and range Identify the main points and ideas and how they are presented in a variety of texts. Read and understand texts in detail. Utilise information contained in texts. Identify suitable responses to texts. Assessment weighting Equal weighting across all the coverage and range. Writing Skill standard Coverage and range Assessment weighting Write a range of texts to communicate information, ideas and opinions, using formats and styles suitable for their purpose and audience. Write clearly and coherently, including an appropriate level of detail. Present information in a logical sequence. Use language, format and structure suitable for purpose and audience. 55-60% Use correct grammar, including correct and consistent use of tense. Ensure written work includes generally accurate punctuation and spelling and that meaning is clear. 40-45% 7
Speaking, Listening and Communicating Skill standard Coverage and range Assessment weighting Take part in formal and informal discussions and exchanges that include unfamiliar subjects. Make relevant and extended contributions to discussions, allowing for and responding to others input. Prepare for and contribute to the formal discussion of ideas and opinions. Make different kinds of contributions to discussions. Present information / points of view clearly and in appropriate language. Equal weighting across all the coverage and range. IMPORTANT NOTE: Centres must ensure that all staff involved in the assessment of the Speaking, Listening and Communication have accessed, used and be conversant with the content of the IMI training videos before carrying out any assessments. To access the training videos, please see as follows: http://awarding.theimi.org.uk/centres/functional-skills-english Reading and writing components are each assessed through externally set and externally (examiner) marked assessments. 8
4.2 Standards for the English Level 2 Components with Assessment Weightings: Reading Skill standard Select, read, understand and compare texts and use them to gather information, ideas, arguments and opinions Coverage and range Select and use different types of texts to obtain and utilise relevant information. Read and summarise, succinctly, information / ideas from different sources Identify the purposes of texts and comment on how meaning is conveyed. Detect point of view, implicit meaning and / or bias. Analyse texts in relation to audience needs and consider suitable responses. Assessment weighting Equal weighting across all the coverage and range. Writing Skill standard Write a range of texts, including extended written documents, communicating information, ideas and opinions effectively and persuasively Coverage and range Present information / ideas concisely, logically and persuasively. Present information on complex subjects clearly and concisely. Use a range of writing styles for different purposes. Use a range of sentence structures, including complex sentences, and paragraphs to organise written communication effectively. Assessment weighting 55-60% Punctuate written text using commas, apostrophes and inverted commas accurately. Ensure written work is fit for purpose and audience, with accurate spelling and grammar that support clear meaning in a range of text types. 40-45%. 9
Speaking, Listening and Communicating Skill standard Coverage and range Assessment weighting Make a range of contributions to discussions in a range of contexts, including those that are unfamiliar and make effective presentations. Consider complex information and give a relevant, cogent response in appropriate language Present information and ideas clearly and persuasively to others. Adapt contributions and ideas clearly and persuasively to others. Make significant contributions to discussions taking a range of roles and helping to move discussion forward. Equal weighting across all the coverage and range. IMPORTANT NOTE: Centres must ensure that all staff involved in the assessment of the Speaking, Listening and Communication have accessed, used and be conversant with the content of the IMI training video before carrying out any assessments. To access the training videos, please see as follows: http://awarding.theimi.org.uk/centres/functional-skills-english Reading and writing components are each assessed through externally set and externally (examiner) marked assessments. 10
5.0 Delivering Functional Skills The time taken to complete the Functional Skills qualifications will vary significantly between learners dependent upon their previous experience, interests and their exposure to work related activities. Programmes of learning should take factors such as this into account. During the delivery, it is important to maximise the association with real life situations as the assessments will be based on real life scenarios. To effectively delivery Functional Skills, centres must ensure that the appropriate teaching, administrative and physical resources are in place. 5.1 Teaching Staff Teaching staff must: Or Or Have 2 years experience in teaching/training Are working towards an appropriate teaching/training qualification (Cert Ed or Learning & Development trainer units) Hold an appropriate teaching/training qualification (Cert Ed or Learning & Development trainer units) Have knowledge and experience in the subject being taught to be able to judge the learner s performance against the Functional Skills Standards and to be able to justify their teaching practices As a minimum hold the same level of the qualification being taught but preferably hold a higher level. 5.2 Learners There are no formal entry requirements for this qualification. However, centres will need to make an initial assessment of each candidate prior to the start of their programme to ensure they are working towards relevant Functional Skills qualifications at the appropriate level. 5.3 Registering learners In order to enter learners for any of the Functional Skills examinations, centre staff should first register learners with IMI through our secure online Web Portal. If you don t have a username and password for the Web Portal, please contact IMI on 01992 511521 or email fssupport@theimi.org.uk 11
5.4 Entering learners for the Speaking, Listening and Communication component As long as the learner is registered for the English qualification, they can sit the assessment when they are ready. This component is internally assessed using IMI example material or centreproduced material that has been approved by IMI. Skillsfirst Awards have designed Functional Skills English Level 1 and 2 Speaking, Listening and Communication assessment tasks to meet the requirements of the Functional Skills English Skills standard. These assessment tasks are available from IMI website: http://awarding.theimi.org.uk/qualifications/life-skills Centres who do not wish to use these assessment tasks, or who wish to tailor tasks for specific industries or client groups, may produce their own. However, centre devised tasks must be approved by the Skillsfirst senior examiner before use and should meet the setting specification which can be found within the Guidance on Setting Centre Devised SLC Assessment Tasks. Amended and / or new tasks, along with a completed setting matrix, should be sent to Skillsfirst for review at least six weeks before assessment is due to take place. Only if your amendments / new tasks meet the requirements will approval be given. If approval is not received by the time the assessment takes place, centres should use one of the Skillsfirst approved tasks. This also applies if the centre wishes to adapt any of the set assessment tasks. When a registered learner has achieved this component the Web Portal should be updated. Results are subject to moderation by IMI As previously stated, it is important that anyone involved in the delivery of the speaking, listening and communication component must have accessed, used and be conversant with the content of the training videos before carrying out any assessments. 5.5 Scheduling Reading and Writing Functional Skills exam When taken onscreen, Functional Skills Reading and Writing exams can be taken at any time (ondemand). For details on how to schedule and manage onscreen exams please refer to the SecureAssess/Secure Client Functional Skills User Guide Marking of papers takes place in frequent windows. For information on marking windows and result release dates, please refer to the Functional Skills Exam Delivery Calendar available on our website. 5.6 Preparing learners for the Functional Skills Reading and Writing exam A free onscreen practice test will be made available to centres. This can be used by staff and learners to familiarise themselves with the onscreen system functionality. http://awarding.theimi.org.uk/qualifications/information/fs-practice-on-screen-assessments 12
5.7 Conduct of Functional Skills exams Functional Skills examinations must be taken under supervised conditions, that is: Learners must be continually supervised by a reliable person All necessary facilities must be available to learners Any time restrictions must be complied with Learners work must be independent and unaided The document JCQ instructions for conducting Functional Skills examinations includes further information relating to: Invigilation Test Environment Guidance on conducting onscreen exams Safe custody of exam papers Dealing with malpractice and emergencies The Centre Coordinator is responsible to IMI for making sure that assessments are conducted in line with IMI and qualification requirements, see Section 5.1 of the IMI Operating Manual. 5.8 Pass marks At both levels 1 and 2, it is anticipated that the pass mark is set at 60% of available marks and that should continue to reflect minimal competence at this level. However this will be confirmed or amended through the awarding process. The marks required to pass may be achieved over the coverage and range as a whole. There is no requirement to achieve 60% of available marks within each component of the coverage and range in order to achieve a pass overall. Note: In writing at both Level 1 and Level 2, between 40% and 45% of the available marks will be allocated specifically to spelling, punctuation and grammar. 5.9 Learner certification process Functional Skills are pass or fail qualifications, they are not graded. They are also free standing qualifications so each subject will be certificated separately. Certificates are titled by skill and level achieved. In the case of Functional Skills English, IMI will automatically dispatch a learner s certificate when they have achieved the required pass mark in their examination and the speaking, listening and communication component has been claimed by the centre via Web Portal. Attainment table points for Functional Skills qualifications are as follows: Level 1 = 12.5 points (equivalent to Skills for Life (adult literacy and numeracy at Level1; Key Skills at Level 1; GCSE at grades D G and NVQ Level 1). Level 2 = 23 points (equivalent to Skills for Life (adult literacy and numeracy at Level 2; Key Skills at Level 2; GCSE at grades A* - C and NVQ Level 2) The points for Levels 1 and 2 are in addition to points allocated for other qualifications such as GCSEs. 13
5.10 Re-sits There are no limits on the number of times a learner may re-sit a Functional Skills assessment. However, a learner must wait 14 days from the date of the last exam (or the date uploaded for onscreen exams). It is strongly recommended that a learner receives proper tuition and preparation before any re-sit. 5.11 Access to Functional Skills English In line with the guidance provided by the Ofqual inclusion sheets for Functional Skills, learners can have access to all forms of equipment, software and assistance that constitute their normal way of working. However, these must not affect the reliability or validity of assessment outcomes or give the learner an assessment advantage over other learners undertaking the same or similar assessments. The Functional Skills qualifications criteria require awarding organisations to develop assessment materials that anticipate the needs of candidates with disabilities and which minimise, as far as possible, the need to make reasonable adjustments or exemptions whilst still assessing the skills standards. Candidates may be permitted access to any of the following when undertaking Functional Skills English assessments: Dictionary Readers Scribes Practical Assistants Word Processors Transcripts BSL Interpreters Oral language modifiers Modified question papers (including Braille) Extra time Models, visual/tactile aids, speaking scales Exemptions please note Disability Discrimination legislation (now incorporated into the Equality Act 2010) permits the granting of exemptions for specific assessment components within qualifications in certain circumstances. Functional Skills qualifications and assessments have been designed to be inclusive and to minimise any later need to make reasonable adjustments or exemptions. 5.12 Centre Malpractice & Maladministration guidance Malpractice and maladministration is outlined in section 1.10 of the IMI Operating Manual for Approved Centres. 5.13 Complaints and Appeals Procedure The Complaints and Appeals procedure is outlined in sections 1.7 and 1.8 of the IMI Operating Manual for Approved Centres. 14
6.0 Further Support All the teacher, learner and centre support materials can be accessed from the centres area of the website: http://awarding.theimi.org.uk/qualifications/information/about-functional-skills Other information is available from: The Functional Skills Support Programme is available free of charge to all schools and post-16 education and training centres. Post-16 support covers colleges, sixth-form colleges and independent training organisations, as well as the secure estate and adult and community settings. For more information about the programme and for contact information, visit www.fssupport.org. Guroo Ltd produces learning materials around a series of real life problem solving tasks and challenges. Visit www.guroo.co.uk for further details. 15
7.0 Summary of the English Functional Skill qualifications Subject Level Total Number of Tasks Total Length of Papers Type of Paper Open/Closed Mix Divided into Sections? Total Number of Marks Comments English SLC* 1 3 310min Externally set - Internally marked YES as below 100% Open 60 SLC* is 3 x 10min sessions within a 1 hour period with a minimum of 3 and maximum of 5 learners Reading 1 3 Reading Texts 45 mins Externally Set and Marked >50% Open 30 Writing 1 2 45 mins Externally Set and Marked 100% Open 60 Note: 40/45% Marks for spelling punctuation and grammar English YES as below SLC* 2 3 310min Externally set - Internally marked 100% Open 60 SLC* is 3 x 10min sessions within a 1 hour period with a minimum of 3 and maximum of 5 learners Reading 2 3 Reading Texts I hour Externally Set and Marked >50% Open 30 Writing 2 3 I hour Externally Set and Marked 100% Open 90 Note: 40/45% Marks for spelling punctuation and grammar *SLC= Speaking, listening and communication FSE1&2 V7 16
2012 IMI/Skillsfirst Awards All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of IMI/Skillsfirst Awards Requests should be made in writing and addressed to: IMI, Fanshaws, Brickendon, Hertford SG13 8PQ FSE1&2 V7 17