General ENGLISH. For. Also useful for various competitive exams conducted by UPSC. Publications

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General ENGLISH For Also useful for various competitive exams conducted by UPSC Publications

Publications MADE EASY Publications Corporate Office: 44-A/4, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi-16; Noida Office: D-28, Sector-63, Noida, U.P. Website: www.madeeasypublications.org; Phone: 011-45124660, 0-8860378007 E-mail: infomep@madeeasy.in General English Copyright by MADE EASY Publications. All rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of the above mentioned publisher of this book. 1st Edition : 2008 2nd Edition : 2011 3rd Edition : 2012 Re-print : 2013 4th Edition: 2014 5th Edition: 2015 6th Edition: 2016 Typeset at: MADE EASY Publications, New Delhi-110016

Preface The General English Section is an important section of GATE and various PSUs entrance tests. The book is designed to test the candidate s understanding of English and workmanlike use of words. It is unique in the way that it provides concrete content review for the test as well as strategies for tackling the tricky questions. Features of this book : Strategies and tricks on how to understand evaluate and manipulate Comprehension Passages and Vocabulary. You ll be able to articulate the passage in your own words. Techniques to eliminate 3 wrong choices confidently even if you can t fully comprehend a question or a passage. Gist of ten types of grammar errors and help you develop a strong sense of both grammar and the conventions of English language. Keywords searching tips to find what you need to look for when you are answering the questions. You will not waste time re-reading the whole passage. Techniques to locate facts, trace an author s line of logic, and map the structure of a passage. This book briefs you on the different aspects of Grammar, Vocabulary-in-context and Reading comprehension questions giving you key tips on how to tackle these important types of questions. Made Easy book on General English offers you enough material for a year-long study program as well as for a short duration preparation module so that you don t have to settle for last-minute cram sessions. Pace yourself as you work your way through the wealth of practice exercises designed for you. It contains high-frequency word list, incorporating vocabulary from various exam of last 10 years papers. Practice questions with explained answers to prepare you for the spotting the errors, sentence completion and reading comprehension questions. Practice exercises have been organized according to level of difficulty with dozens of clear, helpful pointers and several new questions modelled closely on questions appearing in various exams. MADE EASY Book on General English takes you through the very basics of General English to the toughest questions that might be tested in GATE and PSUs papers. This latest edition of Made Easy Book on General English is a sign of MadeEasy s on-going commitment to make this book India s outstanding guide for various competitive exams. It has benefited from the dedicated labours of the editorial staff of Made Easy, and from the research and writing skills of our authors. We are greatly indebted to them. We wish you all the best for your preparation!!!

How to use this book? 1. The book is divided in Units which deal with particular problems coming under one category so start your preparation in the same order. 2. Every Section has been divided into Chapters covering different topics from that particular segment. 3. Once you have completed a particular chapter; do the practice exercises given in it and then take the tests. Analyse your score and re-read the questions that you went wrong with. 4. Once you have completed all the units and feel confident about taking model papers then you can confidently attempt the five mock papers provided at the end of the book. 5. Take full advantage of the questions from the previous years papers which have been discussed in every chapter. Understand the paper pattern and trends of exam. 6. Once again revise the fundamentals before your exam.

Section 1 : Spotting Errors & Sentence Correction Contents Chapter 1 : Introduction to English Grammar... 7 Chapter 2 : Basics of English Grammar...10 Chapter 3 : Subject Verb Agreement...12 Chapter 4 : Verbs & Tenses...22 Chapter 5 : Conditional Sentences...38 Chapter 6 : Direct & Indirect Speech...41 Chapter 7 : Active & Passive Voice...47 Chapter 8 : Modifiers...57 Chapter 9 : Parallelism...60 Chapter 10 : Pronoun Agreement...64 Chapter 11 : Idioms & Phrasal Verbs...68 Chapter 12 : Practice Questions...80 Section 2 : Vocabulary Chapter 13: Introduction to Vocabulary...91 Chapter 14: Approaches of learning words & their retention...92 Chapter 15: Antonyms... 133 Chapter 16: Synonyms... 140 Chapter 17: Sentence Completion... 148 Chapter 18: Practice Questions... 167 Section 3 : Reading Comprehension Chapter 19: Overview of different text types... 176 Chapter 20: The Approaches of attacking RC Questions...181 Chapter 21: Types of RC Questions and the Action Plan... 186 Chapter 22: Sample RC Passage... 193 Chapter 23: Practice Passages... 196 Section 4 : Ordering of Sentences Chapter 24: Approach of ordering the sentences... 214 Chapter 25: Practice Questions... 218 Section 5 : Ordering of Words Chapter 26: Approach of ordering the words... 239 Chapter 27: Practice Questions... 243

Section 1 Spotting Errors & Sentence Correction