Level 1/2 Certificate

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Level 1/2 Certificate Living Texts OCR Level 1/2 Certificate Living Texts J945 OCR Report to Centres June 2013 Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations

OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA) is a leading UK awarding body, providing a wide range of qualifications to meet the needs of candidates of all ages and abilities. OCR qualifications include AS/A Levels, Diplomas, GCSEs, Cambridge Nationals, Cambridge Technicals, Functional Skills, Key Skills, Entry Level qualifications, NVQs and vocational qualifications in areas such as IT, business, languages, teaching/training, administration and secretarial skills. It is also responsible for developing new specifications to meet national requirements and the needs of students and teachers. OCR is a not-for-profit organisation; any surplus made is invested back into the establishment to help towards the development of qualifications and support, which keep pace with the changing needs of today s society. This report on the examination provides information on the performance of candidates which it is hoped will be useful to teachers in their preparation of candidates for future examinations. It is intended to be constructive and informative and to promote better understanding of the specification content, of the operation of the scheme of assessment and of the application of assessment criteria. Reports should be read in conjunction with the published question papers and mark schemes for the examination. OCR will not enter into any discussion or correspondence in connection with this report. OCR 2013

CONTENTS Level 1/2 Certificate OCR Level 1/2 Certificate Living Texts (J945) OCR REPORT TO CENTRES Content Page B931 Analysing Texts 1 B932 Recreating Texts 2 B933 Comparing Texts 3

OCR Report to Centres - June 2013 B931 Analysing Texts General Comments This June there were 11 centres that entered their candidates for the Analysing Texts unit. The entry was very encouraging as the quality of the responses adequately met the assessment criteria and the consistency of marking indicated that centres had been able to meet the requirements of this relatively new specification. General Admin This was excellent overall. Folders were submitted on time and were all well presented, with detailed annotated comments making the moderation process much easier. In many cases the annotated comments helpfully referred to the assessment criteria. The electronic sampling system clearly facilitated the whole process. Generally there was clear evidence that internal moderation had taken place and very few moderation adjustments were needed. Marking was generally consistent and centres had been conscientious in their application of the assessment criteria. Response to texts The diversity of texts that had been chosen was reflected in original and interesting responses from the candidates. Interestingly this year some centres had chosen media texts, ranging from the humour of Peter Kay to the wartime speeches of Winston Churchill. In addition there were responses to texts as widely spread as The Fall of the House of Usher to Andrew Payne s Mugged. Centres need to be reminded, however, that their choice of text sometimes prevents candidates from making the sustained and convincing response that is expected of a Band 1 or Band 2 candidate, especially when there is a requirement to make precise and perceptive references to detail from the text. This year, work from some centres was only just within the accepted OCR tolerance because of this lack of detail, and centres need to be aware of this in the future if they are to avoid having their marks being adjusted accordingly. Summary Generally this was an impressive entry; centres demonstrated a clear understanding of the specification and responded appropriately. Teachers are to be complimented for their hard work in delivering this component, and their conscientious approach and consistency of standards was reflected in the quality of work that was submitted for final moderation. 1

OCR Report to Centres - June 2013 B932 Recreating Texts General Comments This June there were 11 centres that entered candidates for the Recreating Texts unit. The entry was very encouraging as the quality of the responses adequately met the assessment criteria and the consistency of marking indicated that centres had been able to meet the requirements of this relatively new specification. General Administration This was excellent overall. Folders were submitted on time and were all well presented with detailed annotated comments, making the moderation process much easier. In many cases the annotated comments helpfully referred to the assessment criteria. The electronic sampling system clearly facilitated the whole process. Generally there was clear evidence that internal moderation had taken place and very few moderation adjustments were needed. Marking was generally consistent and centres had been conscientious in their application of the assessment criteria. Response to texts The diversity of responses gave much to enjoy on this entry. The majority of candidates seemed to have really engaged with the characters whose voices they adopted, and much of the writing was original and engaging. Some centres submitted quite large entries of candidates who had all done the same task, and this did narrow the opportunity that this specification offers. Diary entries seem again to be a popular choice, with the result that the articulation of a character s own voice became the essential skill tested. Centres must remember that matters of plotting, setting, descriptive style and narrative voice are all areas that could be explored. However it was good to see interviews with Wilfred Owen and Jessie Pope and travel writing in the voice of Bill Bryson. Summary Generally this was an impressive entry, and centres demonstrated a clear understanding of the specification and responded appropriately. Teachers are to be complimented for their hard work in delivering this component, and their conscientious approach and consistency of standards was reflected in the quality of work that was submitted for final moderation. 2

OCR Report to Centres - June 2013 B933 Comparing Texts This unit involves candidates studying the relationships between texts of any genre and exploring how these connections shape readers responses. One of the challenges of this unit is to find pairings of texts that reflect and develop candidates own personal interests. There were many interesting combinations of texts presented in this session. Canonical texts featured strongly, with candidates exploring text and film/tv re-imaginings of Macbeth, Much Ado About Nothing, Jane Eyre and others. Many candidates explored poetry, too, with the First World War poets proving particularly popular. Modern poetry was also represented, with Carol Ann Duffy and Simon Armitage being compared by several candidates. Less well known texts and some young adult fiction were also presented. It was very pleasing to see centres organising the unit so candidates could select their own texts. To have a range of texts being studied by a group is of course one of the great advantages a coursework unit over an examined unit. The originality, enthusiasm and freshness of response demonstrated by candidates working with this freedom was readily evident. Whole-centre responses to the same pair of texts do tend to inhibit such personal response. Many, but not all, candidates looked at novel and film/tv comparisons, but there was also very interesting work in comparing two written texts, sometimes from different genre. A response exploring how far Macbeth and Jay Gatsby are responsible for their own downfalls was an interesting and challenging example of a cross genre task. On the whole the candidates who offered slightly less obvious pairings of texts and points of comparison were able to demonstrate the requirement of the higher assessment bands to show insight and perception much more readily than those candidates who compared, for example, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire novel and film. We encourage centres to extend the range of texts that students encounter and for that to be reflected in the texts offered for assessment in this unit. Some candidates were rather too narrow in their scope; a comparison of two poems - say by Carol Ann Duffy and Simon Armitage - whilst technically fulfilling the specification requirements (that candidates study, and then explore in their writing and presentation, paired texts), does seem rather limiting in terms of the potential of the unit. A more developed approach would be to compare some poems by Duffy or Armitage with another text of a different genre, such as a novel or film. Examples of such tasks are available in the Living Texts section of the OCR English website. The second element of this unit is the presentation. At moderation it would be very helpful for centres to provide more detail of what constituted the presentation, the context in which it took place and the performance achieved by the candidates. The presentation, whilst adding an assessed speaking and listening element to the qualification, also enables candidates to develop the focus of their study beyond that covered in the written work. As was pointed out in this report last summer, it seems a missed opportunity if the presentation is merely a spoken version of that which has been explored in the writing. Centres should see the presentation as a space where the themes and ideas that candidates have encountered can be explored more fully. For example, one candidate who in their writing explored The Kite Runner novel and film used the presentation to explore the cultural significance of kite fighting in Afghanistan s recent history. This presentation, complete with illustrations and YouTube clips would seem to advance the experience of studying these texts much more interestingly than repeating the particular focus, in this case the different treatments of the assault on Hassan, already discussed in their writing. It would likely have been more entertaining and informative for the audience too. The single Assessment Objective (AO3) involves candidates exploring connections between texts, and considering how meaning is encoded in the language of the texts. In order to access Bands 1 and 2 and demonstrate insight and perception, it is necessary for candidates to go beyond overview and explore specific moments from their chosen texts. Task setting is important here. If the candidate is working to a broad and generic title, such as, Compare the novel and the film of The Kite Runner, it is more likely that the candidate will present 3

OCR Report to Centres - June 2013 generalisation rather than the specific points and illustration which might have been generated by a title such as Explore how Mark Foster s film of The Kite Runner translates a specific episode from the novel. With such a title the candidate could look closely at the impact of a particular scene in the novel and then consider how and why it had been treated in the film. On the whole a narrower focus in these tasks has proved much more successful. Centres are encouraged to annotate candidate work as fully as possible. Comments in the margin drawn from the mark scheme can be helpful but fuller comments on the particular strengths or weaknesses of a section are more so. Summative comments which explain and justify the mark awarded make the process of confirming such marks at moderation more straightforward. A final plea - please could centres staple the work submitted rather than using folders or plastic wallets? 4

OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations) 1 Hills Road Cambridge CB1 2EU OCR Customer Contact Centre Education and Learning Telephone: 01223 553998 Facsimile: 01223 552627 Email: general.qualifications@ocr.org.uk www.ocr.org.uk For staff training purposes and as part of our quality assurance programme your call may be recorded or monitored Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations is a Company Limited by Guarantee Registered in England Registered Office; 1 Hills Road, Cambridge, CB1 2EU Registered Company Number: 3484466 OCR is an exempt Charity OCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations) Head office Telephone: 01223 552552 Facsimile: 01223 552553 OCR 2013