Building Capacity for STEM Education for All

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Building Capacity for STEM Education for All 2015 Midwest Regional Noyce Connections Conference Omaha, Nebraska Yvonne M. Spicer, Ed.D., DTE, Vice President Advocacy and Educational Partnerships National Center for Technological Literacy @DrYvie

How do we keep our children inspired, motivated and consistently making progress?

So this is their future!

And finally here

STEM Milestones in the U.S. 2001 Mass. Science & Technology/Engineering Standards 2007 NGA STEM Initiative/Innovate to Educate 2009 NAEP Science, includes Technological Design 2010 Race to the Top, STEM Priority 2010 Common Core Standards (46 states) 2011-Framework for Next Generation Science Standards 2012-13 Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS)includes Engineering Design(26 states) 2014 NAEP Technology & Engineering Literacy 2015 Revised Science & Technology/Engineering standards

How are we doing as a nation? state? and/or school community? What Can We Learn Across Geographical Boundaries?

This is a global challenge

PISA 2007 Grade 4 Science Nation Average Scale Score Singapore 587 (4.1) > MASSACHUSETTS 571 (4.3) Chinese Taipei 557 (2.0) < Hong Kong SAR 554 (3.5) < Minnesota 551 (6.1) < Japan 548 (2.1) < Russian Federation 546 (4.8) < Latvia 542 (2.3) < England 542 (2.9) < UNITED STATES 539 (2.7) < Hungary 536 (3.3) < Italy 535 (3.2) < Kazakhstan 533 (5.6) < Germany 528 (2.4) < Australia 527 (3.3) < Slovak Republic 526 (4.8) < Austria 526 (2.5) < Sweden 525 (2.9) < PISA 2007 Grade 8 Science Nation Average Scale Score Singapore 567 (4.4) = Chinese Taipei 561 (3.7) = MASSACHUSETTS 556 (4.6) Japan 554 (1.9) = Korea, Rep. of 553 (2.0) = England 542 (4.5) < Minnesota 539 (4.8) < Hungary 539 (2.9) < Czech Republic 539 (1.9) < Slovenia 538 (2.2) < Hong Kong SAR 530 (4.9) < Russian Federation 530 (3.9) < UNITED STATES 520 (2.9) < Lithuania 519 (2.5) < Australia 515 (3.6) < Sweden 511 (2.6) < Scotland 496 (3.4) < Italy 495 (2.8) <

U.S. Ranked 24 th out of 29 OECD Countries in Mathematics 550 500 Average Scale Score 450 400 350 300 Finland Korea Netherlands Japan Canada Belgium Switzerland New Zealand Australia Czech Republic Iceland Denmark France Sweden Austria Germany Ireland OECD Average Slovack Republic Norway Luxembourg Poland Hungary Spain United States Portugal Italy Greece Turkey Mexico Source: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), PISA 2003 Results, data available at http://www.oecd.org/

Math, 4 th grade Science and Engineering Indicators 2012, National Science Foundation.

How are we doing as a nation? Your state?

Science, 4 th grade Science and Engineering Indicators 2012, National Science Foundation.

Math, 8 th grade Science and Engineering Indicators 2012, National Science Foundation.

Science, 8 th grade Science and Engineering Indicators 2012, National Science Foundation.

What Mathematics Courses Are U.S. High School Students Taking? Native American Asian/Pacific Islander Hispanic Black, non-hispanic White, non-hispanic Female Male 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 Algebra II Analysis/pre-calculus Calculus Source: CPST, data derived from National Center for Education Statistics

What Science Courses Are U.S. High School Students Taking? Native American Asian/Pacific Islander Hispanic Black, non-hispanic White, non-hispanic Female Male 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 Biology Chemistry Physics Source: CPST, data derived from National Center for Education Statistics

"Too many students and adults are training for jobs in which labor surpluses exist and demand is low, while high-demand jobs, particularly those in STEM fields, go unfilled." Retired Raytheon Chairman and CEO, William Swanson, 2011

The Intellectual Capital According to data from the National Center for Education Statistics for the 2012-2013 academic year: International students earned 11.6% of all American doctoral degrees At the department level International students earned: 57% of all doctoral degrees in engineering 53% of all doctoral degrees in computer science 50% of all doctoral degrees in mathematics and statistics

Is Leaving the U.S. China sends the most international students - 31% India sends the second most students - 26% South Korea is third - 17% These three countries represent 74% of all international students earning doctoral degrees in engineering, computer science and mathematics in the U.S.

Selected College Majors by Gender Education Psychology Health Social Sciences Humanities Other Biological Science Social Science Business/Management History Math/Physical Sciences Engineering 79.3 20.7 77.6 22.4 72.9 27.1 65.1 34.9 60.7 39.3 58.4 41.6 58.2 41.8 53.2 46.9 45.3 54.7 41.1 59 39.2 60.8 17.7 82.3 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Female Male NOTE: Excludes graduates older than 35 at completion of degree. SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, 2001 Baccalaureate and Beyond Longitudinal Study (B&B:01).

Women in STEM Careers Women as a Proportion of Selected STEM Occupations, 2005 Mechanical Engineers Engineering Managers Civil Engineers Aerospace Engineers Chemical Engineers Industrial Engineers Computer Software Engineers Computer Programmers Database Administrators Chemists & Materials Scientists Biological Scientists Psychologists 5.8% 9.5% 13.2% 13.3% 14.3% 14.9% 21.9% 26.0% 32.3% 35.3% 48.7% 67.3% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Source: CPST, Professional Women and Minorities. Data derived from U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey

U.S. Workforce U.S. population (left) and U.S. science and engineering workforce (right), by race/ethnicity, 2006 Women, Minorities, and Persons with Disabilities in Science and Engineering, National Science Foundation. Expanding Underrepresented Minority Participation, The National Academies.

Supply Of Workers Is Low 76M baby boomers will soon retire, and only 51M people are in line to replace them creating a worker gap of 25M. (Pew Center on the States) 20% of US workers are functionally illiterate (US Chamber of Commerce) Of the 39M young adults aged 17 24, 75% do not qualify to join the military (Pentagon) More than half of US postsecondary students drop out without receiving a degree. (Center for American Progress/Center for the Next Generation)

Yet Demand in STEM is High In the next 10 years, STEM jobs will grow by 17%, compared to 9.8% for all other occupations. Across the US, all occupations, there are 3.6 people for every 1 job. In STEM, there is 1 person for every 1.9 jobs.

And STEM Jobs Are Good Jobs Median salary for engineering majors is $91K, the highest of any profession.

Challenge: To Engage Students Convert Perception of STEM Careers FROM THIS. Nerd Math and science geek Must be brilliant White male Primarily works with machines Communicates poorly Boring Rigid TO THIS Creative Enjoys and does well in math and science Likes to solve problems Works in teams Helps people Improves the quality of life Curious

We Can Do Better!!! The power of collaboration to raise the bar for all our children globally

Federal Partnerships

Congressman Kennedy is in!

State by State

Astronaut, Dr. Mae Jemison is on board!

Taking the message across the globe Qatari Educators and Officials from the Supreme Ministry of Education

Drew O Brien Secretary Kerry Office

A Toolkit for Educators To serve all students

Welcome to NCTL!

Engineering Design on the Exhibit Floor

Making it Relevant: Boston Magazine

A Leap of Faith... The Museum of Science soaring to new heights!!

The NCTL Approach Standards Assessment Research Curriculum Instruction

It s Elementary

NCTL K-12 STEM Resources Elementary Middle School High School District Leadership

NCTL is still working on solutions

Opening the Gateway Engaging the Entire Village Established in 2005 to support district leadership to build STEM capacity Develop a strategic action plan to implement Technology and Engineering in districts to align with science and math Served100+ rural, urban and suburban school districts Model for many states to implement (DE, ME, NH, TX) Recognized as an @Scale Project by MA

Putting Theory into Practice An example from a local school district

Guess Who Makes House Calls School district site visits are opportunities to extend learning and growth Offer content-specific professional development Support and collaborate with districts on STEM research, PD opportunities, and much more through members-only website Relationship building with our districts

A School Visit

Bungie Jumping Barbie

Examining Student Work 4 th grade student engineering design project Sketch ideas, design and build solution and communicating their solution by graphing results

Our Impact since 2004 Reached over seven (7) million students with award winning, standards-based, teacher tested curricula Cultural relevant and reflective curriculum development On-going teachers professional development and focus on strategic leadership 40+ partners nationally & internationally External research to measure student achievement and teacher efficacy

Our National Reach SINCE JUNE 2009, WORKING IN ALL 50 STATES

And we are moving across the globe United Kingdom Canada Greece Brazil Israel Thailand Singapore

We teach our students

Thank You! For more information visit our website at: www.mos.org/nctl Contact me directly at: yspicer@mos.org @DrYvie