Transitioning to the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics

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Transcription:

Transitioning to the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics Telephone: Dial 800.868.1837. Enter access code 376829#. Phone access is limited to the first 120 callers. All others will be automatically connected to audio through Voice over IP (VoIP).

Moderator Patty Clark Associate Director of Professional Development Math Solutions

Presenters Carolyn Felux Education Director Math Solutions Marji Freeman Director of Professional Development Math Solutions

The Following Tools Will Be Used During the Webinar Adjusting Your Audio and Display Hand Raising Chat Polling

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Poll o Elementary teacher o Secondary teacher o Elementary principal o Secondary principal o Math coach o Curriculum Director o Math Supervisor o Superintendent

Presenters Carolyn Felux Education Director Math Solutions Marji Freeman Director of Professional Development Math Solutions

States that have adopted CCSS

Session Goals Review defining characteristics of the Common Core State Standards Begin to understand the nature of the shifts needed to implement the Common Core State Standards Launch your work in analyzing these standards

Common Core Mission Statement The Common Core State Standards provide a consistent, clear understanding of what students are expected to learn, so teachers and parents know what they need to do to help them. The standards are designed to be robust and relevant to the real world, reflecting the knowledge and skills that our young people need for success in college and careers. With American students fully prepared for the future, our communities will be best positioned to compete successfully in the global economy.

What the CCSS Do Not Do Dictate curriculum or specific teaching methods Define intervention methods or materials to support students who are well below or well above grade-level expectations Define the full range of supports appropriate for English language learners and for students with special needs

Criteria to Develop CCSS State-led development Aligned with college and work expectations Includes rigorous content and application of knowledge through higher-order thinking Focused and coherent Includes standards for mathematical practice (habits of mind) and for content (understanding and skills) Built upon strengths and lessons of current state standards Informed by top-performing countries Evidence and/or research-based

All young Americans must learn to think mathematically, and they must think mathematically to learn. National Research Council. 2001. Adding It Up: Helping Children Learn Mathematics. J. Kilpatrick, J. Swafford, and B. Findell, eds., p. 1. Mathematics Learning Study Committee, Center for Education, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

Standards for Mathematical Practice These processes and proficiencies, which all educators should seek to develop in their students, were influenced by: NCTM process standards National Research Council standards of mathematical proficiency - Adding It Up strands include: adaptive reasoning, strategic competence, conceptual understanding, procedural fluency, productive disposition

8 Standards for Mathematical Practice Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them Reason abstractly and quantitatively Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others Model with mathematics Use appropriate tools strategically Attend to precision Look for and make use of structure Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning

If you ve begun a comparison of your state standards with CCSS Post in the chat box: What differences have you already found between your current state standards and the Common Core State Standards?

General Differences Between State Standards & CCSS K 12 K 8 is organized into domains, not strands, that progress over several grades. Example: Number and Operations Fractions Fraction Progression, Grades 3 6 3: Develop an understanding of fractions as numbers 4: Extend understanding of fraction equivalence and ordering 4: Build fractions from unit fractions by applying and extending previous understandings of operations on whole numbers 4: Understand decimal notation for fractions, compare decimal fractions 5: Use equivalent fractions as a strategy to add and subtract fractions 5: Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division to multiply and divide fractions 6: Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division to divide fractions by fractions

General Differences (continued) K 5 provides a solid grounding in number and operations, geometry, measurement, and data: Prepares for rich experiences in middle school with ratio and proportion, hands-on experiences with geometry, and a serious exposure to statistics and probability Operations in K 5 has been split into three domains: Number and Operations in Base Ten; Number and Operations Fractions; Operations and Algebraic Thinking K 7 is a ramp up to Algebra in Grade 8: Properties of Operations; Similarity; Ratio and Proportional Relationships; Rational Number System 9 12 is organized in concept categories : Number and Quantity; Algebra; Functions; Modeling; Geometry; Statistics and Probability

Report by the Fordham Institute The State of State Standards and the Common Core provides an analysis by state and judges the quality of each state s standards as they compare to the Common Core: www.edexcellence.net

CCSS Comparison Briefs Comparison and contrast of the final version of CCSS to selected sets of standards: www.achieve.org/achievingcommoncore_comparis onbriefs

Focus on Specific Examples Compare and contrast selected current state standards with related standards from the Common Core for Grades 3 and 5 Observe classroom instruction on these specific standards to see how instruction and student learning are aligned Make an analysis of instruction and student learning related to the Common Core State Standards

Comparing Standards New York 3rd grade Use a variety of strategies to add and subtract three-digit numbers (with and without regrouping). CCSS 3rd grade Use place value understanding and properties of operations to perform multi-digit arithmetic. Fluently add and subtract within 1,000 using strategies and algorithms based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction.

Highlights From Content Specificity in content standards: use of properties relationship between addition and subtraction use of place value

From the Classroom Grade 3 class from South Shades Crest Elementary in Hoover, AL Number Talk about: 38 + 37 From Number Talks: Helping Children Build Mental Math and Computation Strategies A Multimedia Professional Learning Resource, Math Solutions 2010

Focus for Viewing Video What evidence do you find that the teacher offers instructional experiences to support students in developing: fluency in adding using strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction?

Watch Video Clip Grade 3 Number Talk: 38 + 37 Watch the following video clip to see an example of instruction that addresses the grade-level standards outlined on the previous slide.

Focus for Discussing Content What evidence did you find that the teacher provided instructional experiences to support students in developing: fluency in adding within 1,000 using strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction?

Comparing Standards New York 5th grade Use a variety of strategies to divide three-digit numbers by one- and two-digit numbers. CCSS 5th grade Perform operations with multidigit whole numbers and with decimals to hundredths. Find whole-number quotients of whole numbers with up to fourdigit dividends and two-digit divisors, using strategies based on place value, the properties of operations, and/or the relationship between multiplication and division. Illustrate and explain the calculation by using equations, rectangular arrays, and/or area models.

From the Classroom Grade 5 class from South Shades Crest Elementary in Hoover, AL Number Talk about: 496 8 From Number Talks Helping Children Build Mental Math and Computation Strategies A Multimedia Professional Learning Resource, Math Solutions 2009

Focus for Viewing Video Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them Reason abstractly and quantitatively Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others Model with mathematics Use appropriate tools strategically Attend to precision Look for and make use of structure Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning

Watch Video Clip Grade 5 Number Talk: 496 8 Watch the following video clip to see an example of instruction that addresses the mathematical practices outlined on the previous slide.

Focus for Discussing Practices Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them Reason abstractly and quantitatively Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others Model with mathematics Use appropriate tools strategically Attend to precision Look for and make use of structure Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning

Conclusion The promise of standards: These Standards are not intended to be new names for old ways of doing business. They are a call to take the next step. It is time for states to work together to build on lessons learned from two decades of standards based reforms. It is time to recognize that standards are not just promises to our children, but promises we intend to keep. Common Core State Standards for Mathematics (p. 5). 2010 Common Core State Standards Initiative.

Next Steps Continue to deepen your understanding of the content and goals of the CCSS for mathematics. Gather the resources you need to understand your strengths and the areas where you need to focus your attention and resources. Collaborate with others to learn more, ask questions, and investigate. Resources: www.corestandards.org www.edexcellence.net www.achieve.org www.mathsolutions.com/commoncore

Reflection What is the most important insight you ve had during this webinar regarding the Common Core and your plans for implementation? Please type a response in the chat box.

Math Solutions Resources Courses and Publications Alignment Tables Recording of webinar Number Talks Helping Children Build Mental Math and Computation Strategies A Multimedia Professional Learning Resource, Math Solutions 2009

Q&A Please use your chat window to submit questions. We will answer as many questions as possible during this webinar. If we don t get to your questions, please feel free to contact us at info@mathsolutions.com

Contact us for support in designing and implementing your PD plan for transitioning to the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics. mathsolutions.com 800.868.9092 info@mathsolutions.com