Sanford Children s Hospital School of Radiologic Technology
Radiologic Technology The Radiologic Technologist plays an important role in the ever expanding field of health services. Radiography is the art and science of using radiation to provide images of the tissues, organs, bones and vessels that comprise the human body. The technologist works with the guidance of a radiologist (a licensed doctor of medicine specializing in the use of x-ray and radioisotopes for diagnosis or therapeutic purposes in medicine). The Radiologic Technologist performs imaging examinations on patients in various stages of health and disease. A radiographer s employment may be in one or more of the following: diagnostic radiology, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasonography, nuclear medicine, interventional radiology, radiation therapy, education or management. Radiographers use professional and ethical judgment and critical thinking when performing their duties. Radiographers embrace continuing education for optimal patient care, public education, enhanced knowledge and technical competence. Earning Potential The entry level wage for a Radiographer averages $35,000 $40,000 per year, depending on location and facility. Sanford Medical Center School Of Radiologic Technology Sioux Falls, SD 1
2 Contents Sanford Medical Center...3 School of Radiologic Technology...4 Accreditation...4 Mission Statement...4 Goals...4 Student Learning Outcomes...4 Application Process...5 Eligibility for Interview...5 Interview Process...6 Articulation Agreements...6 Part Time and Transfer Students...6 Distance Education Courses...6 Technical Standards...7 Health Requirements...7 Health Services...8 Radiation and Pregnancy...8 Expenses...9 Refunds...9 Housing...9 Financial Aid...9 Attendance and Personal Days... 10 Grievance Policy... 10 Grading System... 10 Academic Calendar... 10 Curriculum... 11 Graduation and Licensure... 12 Graduation Requirements... 12 Statement of Policy... 12
Sanford USD Medical Center Mission Statement: Dedicated to the Work of Health & Healing department consists of general radiography rooms, radiography/fluoroscopy rooms, Interventional procedure suites, Ultrasound, Computed Tomography and MRI. There are three trauma radiography rooms and two radiography rooms adjacent to the Emergency Department. There are mobile units and C-Arms, which are used for bedside radiography and surgical procedures. Sanford USD Medical Center operates on a nonprofit basis and is governed by a Board of Trustees for the people of the Sioux Falls area. The hospital offers many educational opportunities such as radiologic technology. Established in 1894, Sanford has more than 545 licensed beds and continues to grow as the region s leading healthcare institution. It is accredited by the Joint Commission, and is a member of the American Hospital Association, Voluntary Hospitals of America and Novation. The radiology department also staffs the Radiology Department in the Sanford Heart Hospital, Sanford Children s Hospital, Vandemark Building and Medical Building 2/Outpatient Clinic. The staff of dedicated physicians and health care professionals is committed to providing the highest quality of patient care and health education to the community and to the region. Sanford Medical Center Outreach programs include mobile MRI and Mammography. The radiology department is fully computerized. All film file data, scheduling, billing and file maintenance are performed via computer systems. The Sanford Medical Center Radiology Department employs approximately 170 registered technologists, aides and clerical personnel. The radiology department performs more than 150,000 procedures each year. The radiology 3
School of Radiologic Technology The School of Radiologic Technology, organized in 1949, is supervised by a Program Director and by a radiologist certified by the American Board of Radiology. The school has the capacity to accept 14 students each year into its educational program, which combines academic effort and practical experiences. We strive to develop a sense of personal dedication, motivation and technical skills in our students so they may become capable, reliable members of the medical team and competent radiographers. Accreditation Sanford USD Medical Center School of Radiologic Technology is accredited by the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT). 20 North Wacker Drive, Suite 2850 Chicago, IL 60606-3182 (312) 704-5300 E-Mail: mail@jrcert.org Mission Statement Dedicated to the work of health & healing by developing competent radiographers who demonstrate a professional concern for patients. Goals 1. Students will be clinically competent. 2. Students will communicate effectively. 3. Students will demonstrate critical thinking skills. 4. Students will substantiate the importance of professional growth. Student Learning Outcomes 1. Students will perform routine procedures. 2. Students will be competent in patient care skills. 3. Students will practice appropriate radiation protection. 4. Students will communicate with patients. 5. Students will demonstrate good written communication skills. 6. Students will perform non-routine procedures. 7. Students will evaluate images to determine diagnostic quality. 8. Students will demonstrate professional behavior. 9. Students will distinguish between ethical and non-ethical behavior. 4
Application Process Those seeking admission can obtain school application material by accessing Sanford s website at http://www.sanfordhealth.org/careers/internship-student-services-and-residency/radiology-school or by calling Sanford Radiology at (605) 333-6465. (Note: No provisions are available to apply online) Applicants must submit the following materials: 1. A completed application for admission. 2. Official high school transcript or certificate of GED scores. 3. ACT or SAT Results (may be included on the official high school transcript or may be an official ACT score report). 4. Official transcripts from all post secondary schools. a. A minimum accumulative college GPA of 2.5 on a 4.00 scale is required. b. All applicants must have earned an academic degree to be eligible to take the national Certification Examination administered by the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT). Prior to beginning the Sanford Radiologic Technology program, applicants must provide proof that they will meet the academic degree criteria by one of the following: 5 1. Earned an associate degree from an institute accredited by an agency acceptable to the ARRT. The degree does not have to be in the radiologic sciences. For more information and a list of acceptable agencies, please go to www.arrt.org. OR 2. Be enrolled as a radiology major in an affiliated college/university (listed under Articulation Agreements) and completed all university requirements prior to the July start date for the Sanford Radiologic Technology program. 5. Three Sanford School of Radiologic Technology reference forms. a. Each reference should complete the form, seal it in an envelope, and sign his/her name over the seal of the envelope. 6. There is NO application fee. Appointment to the Sanford Radiologic Technology program is contingent upon submitting proper documentation of successful completion of the requirements listed above, prior to the July start date of the program. Failure to submit proper documentation will result in forfeiture of the $250 acceptance fee. Notice to Applicants: All application material must be received on or before January 31. Eligibility for Interview Eligibility for an interview will be determined by a composite score based on the following point system. 1. High School GPA/GED equivalent 2. College GPA 3. ACT or SAT composite score 4. References 5. Additional points will be given for the following college courses: a. Anatomy b. Medical Terminology c. Physics Applicants will be notified of their eligibility for an interview by March 1.
Interview Process Those applicants who are selected for an interview will be required to send a non-refundable $35 interview fee. Interviews will be held in the Sanford Radiology Department and will consist of the applicant touring the school and radiology department, along with a personal interview with the Admissions Committee. The interview score and composite score from application material will be combined to determine student selection. The final decision for admission into the School of Radiologic Technology will be at the discretion of the Admissions Committee, following applicant interviews. Applicants selected into the School of Radiologic Technology will be notified by April 1. NOTE: In the event of a student s withdrawal prior to the start of the program, an applicant may be selected from an alternate list, pending the discretion of the Admissions Committee. Background Check All students who are accepted into the program will be required to undergo a criminal background check, at no cost to the student. A criminal background check may determine whether or not a student may begin or continue in the radiology program. Articulation Agreements Sanford School of Radiologic Technology has articulation agreements with several colleges/universities, which allow the student to achieve a bachelor s degree. The School of Radiologic Technology has Articulation Agreements with the following colleges/universities: University of Sioux Falls Sioux Falls, SD Mount Marty College Yankton, SD North Dakota State University Fargo, ND University of Mary Bismarck, ND Jamestown College Jamestown, ND University of Nebraska at Kearney Kearney, NE Saint Cloud State University St. Cloud, MN Briar Cliff University Sioux City, IA University of South Dakota - Vermillion, SD Part-Time and Transfer Students There are no provisions for part-time or transfer students. Distance Education Courses There are no provisions for distance education courses. 6
Technical Standards Admission to the School of Radiologic Technology is offered only to those applicants who present the highest qualifications for education and training in radiologic technology. Applicants to the radiology program at Sanford Medical Center must possess the following general qualities: Critical thinking Sound judgment Emotional stability and maturity Empathy Ability to work with a team Physical and mental stamina Compassion for patients Ability to learn and function in a wide variety of didactic and clinical settings Ability to perform effectively under stress Examinations are performed on patients of all ages. To perform their required duties, radiographers must have sufficient strength, motor coordination and manual dexterity to: Lift, push, pull and carry up to 50 pounds routinely Bend, stoop and reach above shoulders and twist routinely Work standing on their feet 80 percent of the time Effectively speak and write to patients and staff Lift and transfer patients to and from wheel chairs/carts to the x-ray table Move, adjust, and manipulate equipment to perform radiographic procedures Health Requirements For the protection of patients, students, and employees and in compliance with the South Dakota State Department of Health, documentation of the following requirements must be provided: Varicella immunity (history of disease or 2 doses of vaccine) MMR (history of disease or 2 doses of vaccine) Current tetanus booster Hepatitis B vaccination with copy of immune titer or signed declination Documentation of vaccinations must be provided to Sanford Medical Center Employee Health Services prior to the start of the program. Students will undergo a health assessment at Employee Health Services and will have the opportunity to update or receive the required tests and immunizations at cost. In addition, a drug screen will be performed at no cost to the student. More information about the health assessment will be provided after the students have been offered a program appointment. Appointment to the program is contingent upon successful completion of the health assessment. 7
Health Services Health care service will be provided by Employee Health Services at Sanford Medical Center, Monday through Friday 7 a.m. 3 p.m. Students reporting a sudden onset of acute illness or injury will be offered medical diagnosis and treatment in the Employee Health Office or Emergency Department. The Student Health Service does not cover hospitalization. Students are responsible for their own insurance coverage. Radiation and Pregnancy It is the policy of the school and Radiology Department to provide for the least possible radiation exposure to the students. Protective devices, i.e. lead aprons, gloves, barriers, and radiation monitoring devices are provided to all students in the Radiology program. In the event of a declared pregnancy, the following courses of action shall be implemented: The student will review past exposure reports with school faculty to determine her dose since conception. The student will receive a copy of the NRC Regulation 8.13 and will be asked to sign a letter stating she has received a copy and understands the material. She will be given the option to continue in the program with no change in her clinical rotations, or withdraw and be enrolled in the next year s class, providing a position is available. The student will be provided a second radiation monitoring device (free of charge) to be worn at the waist level to monitor any exposure to the fetus. The established limits for fetal exposure are 0.5 msv (50 mrem) in a one-month period, or 5 msv (500 mrem) total exposure for the gestation period. If the student s level of exposure approaches the established limit, the student may be reassigned to a clinical area where exposure is minimal. Continue to meet all didactic and clinical objectives. At any time, the student may voluntarily revoke her declaration of pregnancy (in writing), even if she remains pregnant. Students may request a maternal leave of absence. The leave of absence may start at the time the student s physician recommends no further activity due to complications. The student may continue in the program as long as she is capable of performing her responsibilities. The Program Director may request the student to begin her leave of absence if her performance is affected. Following termination of pregnancy, the student may not return to the program without written physician consent and a clearance slip from the Employee Health Service at Sanford Medical Center. If a student is absent more than three consecutive months due to her pregnancy, the student will have the option to withdraw from the radiography program or be enrolled in the next year s class, providing a position is available. 8
Expenses *The school of Radiologic Technology reserves the right to adjust tuition and fees presented in this document. First Year: $250 Non-refundable Acceptance Fee - Paid at Tuition... $2,500 the time of acceptance into the program and Student Activity Fee...$250 applied to the first year Student Activity Fee. The Student Activity Fee is used for ASRT annual dues, Second Year: SDSRT annual dues, SDSRT Conference fees, etc. Tuition... $2,500 Books, BLS, and developmental tests Student Activity Fee...$250 are provided without charge. The ARRT certification examination fee is The Tuition / Expenses and Refund Policy are the responsibility of the student. identical for ALL resident and non-resident students, The cost of uniforms, housing, meals, and including veterans and military members. transportation are the responsibility of the student. Refunds Tuition refunds will be made only after the School of Radiologic Technology has been notified of withdrawal from the program. Failure to make proper notification renders the student ineligible for a refund. First week 80 percent Second week 60 percent Third week 40 percent Fourth week 20 percent No refund thereafter No refund will be given for the tuition holding fee, books, vaccinations or student fees. Housing Housing is not provided by Sanford Medical Center. It is the responsibility of the students to find their own housing. Financial Aid The School of Radiologic Technology provides financial assistance to qualified students through federally funded loan and grant programs. No students should be denied an opportunity to attend the school of their choice because of limited resources. The responsibility for financing education beyond high school rests upon the student. The federal government has provided financial aid programs which are intended to supplement resources. Sanford Medical Center School of Radiologic Technology participates in the Federal Pell Grant Program, Federal Stafford Loan program subsidized and unsubsidized, and the Federal PLUS. Financial Aid may also be available through the State Grant Program, Veterans Administration, SD National Guard, Vocational Rehabilitation and Bureau of Indian Affairs. Information on any of these sources of funds may be obtained from the individual agency. Students in the Radiologic Technology program may be eligible for additional scholarships. 9
Attendance and Personal Days Students are expected to attend all scheduled classes, examinations and assigned clinical rotations unless they have an approved absence. Student rotations are mainly set up from 7 a.m. 3 p.m. and 11 a.m. 7 p.m., Monday through Friday. After the 1st quarter, students will be assigned to other clinical rotations, including weekday evening and weekend assignments. Approximately 10% of the student s total clinical clock hours are spent in evening and weekend assignments. Students will not be scheduled more than 40 hours per week or 10 hours per day. Each radiology student is allowed 10 Personal Days per year. A Personal Day may be used for vacation, illness, leave of absence, or any other type of excused absence. Absences in excess of 10 days per year must be made up. In addition to the 10 Personal Days, all students will be given the week of Christmas off. Grievance/Complaint Policy Any student who believes he/she has been subject to discrimination or unfair treatment while in the 10 radiologic technology program, has the right to present the complaint. The program has a stepby-step grievance and appeal procedure to follow, if desired. The objective of this procedure is to provide the student with a means of being heard, to alert the program to the cause of discontentment and to recognize the possible need for change. Grading System Grades are based on the student s work in the didactic (classroom) and clinical setting. Students must obtain a minimum average grade of 80% in both clinical and didactic courses. A final grade of less than 80% in every course will result in dismissal from the program. Grading System A+ 4.0 99-100% A 3.9 96-98% A- 3.7 94-95% B+ 3.3 92-93% B 3.0 89-91% B- 2.7 87-88% C+ 2.3 85-86% C 2.0 82-84% C- 1.7 80-81% F 0 Below 80% Academic Calendar The Radiology Program is a 24 month program, which consists of the following: First Monday following July 4th - program begins Labor Day - no school Thanksgiving Day - no school Christmas Day - no school Christmas Week - no school New Year s Day - no school Memorial Day - no school July 4th - no school Third Friday in June - graduation (Upon successful completion of all requirements) The program is divided into eight quarters; each quarter consists of 13 weeks. Progress reports and grades are given at the end of each quarter.
Curriculum The following is a list of courses, which are taught at Sanford Medical Center. The content is structured to include those courses of a curriculum recognized by the JRCERT. The program requires full-time attendance. First Year Courses First Quarter Courses Course Number Course Clock Hours Rad. Tech. 1111 Introduction to Radiology 25 Rad. Tech. 1112 Patient Care & Education I 36 Rad. Tech. 1113 Medical Terminology I 15 Rad. Tech. 1114 Anatomy & Physiology I 30 Rad. Tech. 1115 Radiation Protection 60 Rad. Tech. 1116 Imaging Procedures I 30 Rad. Tech. 1119 Applied Radiography I 250 Second Quarter Courses Course Number Course Clock Hours Rad. Tech. 1212 Patient Care & Education II 36 Rad. Tech. 1213 Medical Terminology II 15 Rad. Tech. 1214 Anatomy & Physiology II 30 Rad. Tech. 1216 Imaging Procedures II 30 Rad. Tech. 1118 Image Evaluation I 12 Rad. Tech. 1117 Image Acquisition I 32 Rad. Tech. 1219 Applied Radiography II 265 Third Quarter Courses Course Number Course Clock Hours Rad. Tech. 1314 Anatomy & Physiology III 30 Rad. Tech. 1316 Imaging Procedures III 30 Rad. Tech. 1218 Image Evaluation II 13 Rad. Tech. 1217 Image Acquisition II 32 Rad. Tech. 1319 Applied Radiography III 350 Fourth Quarter Courses Course Number Course Clock Hours Rad. Tech. 1414 Anatomy & Physiology IV 40 Rad. Tech. 1416 Imaging Procedures IV 40 Rad. Tech. 1318 Image Evaluation III 25 Rad. Tech. 1419 Applied Radiography IV 350 11
Second Year Courses Fifth Quarter Courses Course Number Course Clock Hours Rad. Tech. 2111 Radiation Physics 45 Rad. Tech. 2112 Imaging Equipment & Quality Control 69 Rad. Tech. 2212 CT Imaging 16 Rad. Tech. 2113 Image Evaluation IV 15 Rad. Tech. 2119 Applied Radiography V 310 Sixth Quarter Courses Course Number Course Clock Hours Rad. Tech. 2114 Radiation Biology 30 Rad. Tech. 2213 Image Evaluation V 28 Rad. Tech. 2116 Scientific Research Paper 28 Rad. Tech. 2213 Image Evaluation V 15 Rad. Tech. 2219 Applied Radiography VI 350 Seventh Quarter Courses Course Number Course Clock Hours Rad. Tech. 2313 Image Evaluation VI 15 Rad. Tech. 2115 Radiographic Pathology I 30 Rad. Tech. 2117 Comprehensive Review I 60 Rad. Tech. 2319 Applied Radiography VII 350 Eighth Quarter Courses Course Number Course Clock Hours Rad. Tech. 2413 Image Evaluation VII 15 Rad. Tech. 2215 Radiographic Pathology II 30 Rad. Tech. 2217 Comprehensive Review II 50 Rad. Tech. 2419 Applied Radiography VIII 290 12
First Year Clinical Rotations During the first year, students will rotate through the following areas: 1. Clerical Rotation (1 week) 2. Routine Radiographic Rooms 3. Fluoroscopic Rooms 4. Mobile Radiography 5. Surgery 6. Emergency Department 7. Interventional Radiography 8. Sanford Children s Hospital 9. Medical Building 2/OP Clinic 10. Vandemark Outpatient Clinic 11. Weekday Evening Rotation 12. Weekend Rotation 13. Transport (1 week) (NOTE: All clinical rotation sites are directly connected to the main hospital, except the Sanford Clinic Medicine 49 th & Oxbow.) 10 Second Year Clinical Rotations During the second year, students will rotate through the following areas: 1. Routine Radiographic Rooms 2. Fluoroscopic Rooms 3. Mobile Radiography 4. Surgery 5. Emergency Department 6. Interventional Radiography 7. Sanford Children s Hospital 8. Sanford Heart Hospital 9. Medical Building 2/OP Clinic 10. Vandemark Outpatient Clinic 11. Sanford Clinic Medicine 49 th & Oxbow 12. Weekday Evening Rotation 13. Weekend Rotation 14. Computerized Tomography (3 weeks) 15. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (2 weeks) 16. Ultrasound Elective 17. Mammography Elective 18. Nuclear Medicine Elective 19. Radiation Therapy Elective 20. Interventional PA Elective 13
Graduation & Licensure Sanford Medical Center s School of Radiologic Technology is designed to be completed in 24 months. Students who successfully complete the 24-month program of Radiologic Technology receive a certificate. Graduates are eligible to apply for the American Registry of Radiologic Technology (ARRT) Certification Examination, to become a registered radiologic technologist. This certification provides the student with nationally recognized credentials to practice radiography. (NOTE: Applicants convicted of a misdemeanor or felony prior to or during the educational training may have their application for the ARRT Certification Examination denied.) Graduation Requirements 1. Pass all didactic courses with at least an 80% average. 2. Pass all mandatory clinical competencies with at least an 80% average. 3. Successfully complete all clinical requirements. 4. Meet all financial obligations of the School of Radiologic Technology. Statement of Policy Sanford Medical Center School of Radiologic Technology is an equal opportunity program. The School of Radiologic Technology does not discriminate against applicants because of age, gender, race, color, religion, national origin or disability, except bona fide occupational disqualification. For more information, contact: Candace McNamara, MBA, RT(R) Program Director Sanford Medical Center Sioux Falls School of Radiologic Technology 1305 W. 18th Street PO Box 5039 Sioux Falls, SD 57117-5039 (605) 333-7445 Candace.McNamara@sanfordhealth.org 14
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