jktlfkku jkt; 'ksf{kd vuqla/kku,oa izf'k{k.k lalfkku] mn;iqj Rajasthan State Educational Research and Training Institute, Udaipur izkjfehkd f'k{kk iw.kzrk izek.k&i= ijh{kk 2017&18 jksy ua- Roll No. Elementary Education Completion Certificate Examination 2017-18 uewuk iz'u i= 2017&18 Sample Question Paper 2017-18 d{kk&8 Class 8 le; % 2½?k.Vs iw.kkzad & 80 Time : 2½ hours M.M.-80 ijh{kkffkz;ksa ds fy, lkeku; funsz'k %& General Instructions to the Exaxminees : fo"k; & lkekftd fokku Subject Social Science 1. ijh{kkfkhz lozizfke vius iz'u&i= ij viuk ukekad vfuok;zr% fy[ksaa Firstly, the examinees should write their Roll Nos. compulsorily on the question paper. 2. lhkh iz'u gy djus vfuok;z gsaaa All the questions should be answered compulsorily. 3. izr;sd iz'u dk mÿkj nh xbz mÿkj&iqflrdk eas gh fy[ksaa Answer every question in the provided answer-booklet only. 4. ftu iz'uksa eas vkurfjd [k.m gsa mu lhkh mÿkj,d lkfk gh fy[ksaa Questions which have internal parts should be answered continually. 5. iz'u la[;k 1 ls 6 rd ¼cgqfodYih; iz'uksa½ ds mÿkj] mÿkj iqflrdk esa mÿkj rkfydk cukdj fyf[k,a Answers to question number 1 to 6 should be given in tabular form in the answer-booklet.
6. iz'u la[;k 7 ls 13 ds mÿkj 2 ls 3 iafdr] iz'u la[;k 14 ls 22 ds mÿkj 5 ls 7 iafdr rfkk iz'u la[;k 23 ls 25 ds mÿkj vf/kdre,d i`"b esa fyf[k,a Answers to question number 7 to 13 should be given in 2 to 3 lines, question number 14 to 22 in 5 to 7 lines and answers to question number 23 to 25 should be given in maximum one page. 7. iz'u la[;k 23] 24] 25 esa vkurfjd fodyi gsaaa Internal options have been given in question number 23, 24 and 25. [k.m&v Section-A 1- pecy dh izeq[k lgk;d unh gs& 1 ¼v½ ekgh ¼c½ cukl ¼l½ ywuh ¼n½?kX?kj Major tributary of river Chambal is (a) Mahi (b) Banas (c) Luni (d) Ghagghar 2- ^^esd bu bf.m;k** okd;ka'k ls vfhkizk; gs& 1 ¼v½ usiky esa cukvks ¼c½ cekz esa cukvks ¼l½ vesfjdk eas cukvks ¼n½ Hkkjr esa cukvks The phrase Make in India means (a) Manufacture in Nepal (c) Manufacture in America (b) Manufacture in Burma (d) Manufacture in India 3-2011 dh tux.kuk ds vuqlkj Hkkjr esa fyaxkuqikr gs& 1 ¼v½ 1000 % 943 ¼c½ 1000 % 953 ¼l½ 1000 % 923 ¼n½ 1000 % 963 According to the census of 2011, the sex ratio in India is : (a) 1000 : 943 (b) 1000 : 953 (c) 1000 : 923 (d) 1000 : 963 4- laizhkq jk"vªksa ds vkilh lecu/kksa dks lapkfyr djus okys dkuwu dgykrs gs& 1 ¼v½ jk"vªh; dkuwu ¼c½ vurjkz"vªh; dkuwu ¼l½ lkekftd dkuwu ¼n½ buesa ls dksbz ugha The laws to regulate inter-relations of sovereign countries are called : (a) National laws (b) International laws (c) Social laws (d) None of these
5- ejkbk jkt; dh LFkkiuk djus okys Fks& 1 ¼v½ N=ifr f'kokth ¼c½ ukfnj 'kkg ¼l½ egkjk.kk izrki ¼n½ ckcj Maratha kingdom was established by - (a) Chhatrapati Shivaji (c) Maharana Pratap (b) Nader Shah (d) Babur 6- caxky esa 19oha 'krkcnh eas lekt lq/kkj dh ygj dks uke fn;k x;k& 1 ¼v½ iqu#rfkku ¼c½ tu&tkxj.k ¼l½ iqu#)kj ¼n½ iqutkzxj.k In Bengal, the wave of social reforms in the 19 th century was called (a) Resurgence (b) Public awareness (c) Revival (d) Renaissance [k.m&c Section-B 7- vki vius nsfud thou esa fdl&fdl :i esa lksj ÅtkZ dk mi;ksx djrs gsa \ 2 In which forms do you use solar power in your daily life? 8- vkidh n`f"v esa tula[;k o`f) ds nks izeq[k dkj.k D;k gsa \ 2 According to you, what are the two reasons of increase in population? 9- Hkkjr eas gq, lekos'kh fodkl dh laf{kir leh{kk dhft,a 2 Write short note on inclusive development that took place in India. 10- eksfyd vf/kdkjksa,oa eksfyd drzo;ksa esa nks vurj fyf[k,a 2 Write two differences between fundamental rights and fundamental duties. 11-,u-lh-lh- dh fo kfkhz thou esa D;k mi;ksfxrk gs \ 2 What is the importance of N.C.C. in student life? 12-,drjQk eqdr O;kikj uhfr ls Hkkjr ds fons'kh O;kikj dks fdl izdkj uqdlku gqvk\,d dkj.k fyf[k,a 2 How did unilateral free trade policy prove to be harmful for India's foreign trade? State one reason.
13- vki }kjk xks'kkyk ds j[k&j[kko ds nks rjhds lq>kb,a 2 Suggest two measures which you would adopt to maintain your cowshed. [k.m&l Section-C 14- vdky vksj e#lfkyhdj.k,d&nwljs ls fdl izdkj lecfu/kr gsa \ le>kb,a 4 How are famine and desertification interrelated with each other? Explain. 15- iou pddh dk js[kkfp= cukrs gq, crkb, fd jktlfkku esa iou ÅtkZ dk mriknu fdu&fdu ftyksa esa gks jgk gs \ ¼2$2½ 4 Draw a diagram of windmill and write the names of districts where wind energy is being produced in Rajasthan. 16- i;zvu fdls dgrs gsa \ vkffkzd n`f"v ls i;zvu dk D;k egro gs \ (1 1 2 + 2 1 2 ) 4 What is meant by tourism? What is the importance of tourism with economic point of view? 17- Hkkjrh; lekt dk Lo:i xzkeh.k ls uxjh; dsls gksrk tk jgk gs\ mnkgj.k }kjk le>kb,a 4 How is Indian society transforming from rural to urban? Explain through examples. 18- ekuoh; thou ij u'khys inkfkz ds nq"izhkkoksa dks fyf[k,a 4 Write the harmful effects of intoxicants on human life. 19- fczfv'kdkyhu f'k{kk ds izhkko ls lkekftd O;oLFkk esa gksus okys ifjorzuksa dk myys[k dhft,a 4 Evaluate the changes which took place in the social system due to the influence of British time education. 20- Lora= Hkkjr esa folfkkfirksa dks fdl izdkj clk;k x;k \ 4 How were refugees rehabilitated in independent India? 21- lm+d dh LoPNrk lqfuf'pr djus gsrq vki D;k lq>ko nsaxs rfkk okgu pykrs le; lqj{kk ds fdu&fdu fu;eksa dk /;ku j[ksaxs \ ¼2$2½ 4 What would you suggest to ensure cleanliness of the roads and which rules of security would you keep in mind while driving vehicles?
22- Hkkjr ds ekufp= esa fueu esa ls fdugha pkj dks n'kkzb,& 4 ¼v½ caxky dh [kkm+h ¼c½ fgun egklkxj ¼l½ t;iqj ¼n½ ubz fnyyh ¼;½ fgeky; iozr ¼j½ vameku&fudksckj }hi&lewg Show any four of the following on the map of India : (a) Bay of Bengal (b) Indian Ocean (c) Jaipur (d) New Delhi (e) Himalaya Mountain (f) Andaman Nicobar island-group [k.m&n Section-D 23- jktlfkku dks fdu&fdu HkkSfrd {ks=ksa esa fohkkftr fd;k x;k gs \ fdlh,d {ks= dk folrkj ls o.kzu dhft,a 8 In how many physical regions has Rajasthan been divided? Describe any one region in detail. vfkok@or lalñfr ls D;k vfhkizk; gs \ Hkkjr ns'k dh ^vusdrk esa,drk* fo'ks"krk dh foospuk dhft, A What is meant by culture? Elucidate the feature of 'Unity in Diversity' of India. 24- Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh fo'ks"krkvksa dks n'kkzrs gq, crkb, fd ge iafk fujis{krk dks fdl izdkj viuk, gq, gsa \ 8 Exhibit the characteristics of Indian Constitution and explain how have we adopted sacularism? vfkok@or Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksa dks dksu&dksu ls eksfyd vf/kdkj fn, x, gsa \ vki Lora=rk ds vf/kdkj dk nsfud thou esa fdl izdkj mi;ksx djrs gsa \ Which fundamental rights have been provided to the citizens of India? How do you use the right to freedom in daily life?
25- orzeku lekt dh dqjhfr;ksa dk la{ksi esa o.kzu dhft, vkids {ks= esa O;kIr fdlh,d dqjhfr ds lek/kku dh ;kstuk cukb,a 8 Describe the evil practices of present society in brief and make a plan to abolish any one of these evils. vfkok@ OR chloha lnh esa fczfv'k 'kklu ds fo#) jk"vªh; vkunksyu ij izdk'k Mkfy,A ml le; ;fn vki ;qok gksrs rks jk"vªh; vkanksyu esa vkidk D;k ;ksxnku gksrka Throw light on the national movement which took place against the British Rule in the twentieth century. If you were a youth at that time, what would your contribution be to the national movement.