The German Higher Education System. DIES-Information Vistit of Arab University Presidents Coburg, Bamberg, Ilmenau 30 November 2015 Thomas Böhm

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HRK The German Higher Education System DIES-Information Vistit of Arab University Presidents Coburg, Bamberg, Ilmenau Thomas Böhm

The German Rectors Conference German Rectors Conference (HRK) The HRK is a voluntary association of state and staterecognized universities and other higher education institutions in Germany. The HRK currently has 268 member institutions which account for 94 per cent of students in Germany.

The German Rectors Conference Mission Formulates positions and statements on higher education and research policy questions Represents the interests of the member universities vis-à-vis the public and in political decision-making processes Promotes cooperation between universities Informs member institutions of policy developments and problem areas Advises and supports member universities in the performance of their tasks and responsibilities Fosters international relations.

The German Rectors Conference Structure General Assembly: 268 member institutions (twice a year) Senate: 36 elected members (four times a year) Executive Board: Presidency (president and seven vice presidents, monthly) Secretary General Secretariat (Office in Bonn and Berlin: 50 employees and four projects with 30 employees)

The German Rectors Conference Current Topics Academic integration of refugee students Internationalisation of universities (Audit) European Study Reform (Bologna: Nexus - Project) New Media: Digitalisation in Teaching Doctoral education Funding of universities Autonomy of universities

HRK The German Higher Education and Research System Some Basic Facts and Figures

German Higher Education System Higher Education Institutions By Type of Institution By Control Universities 110 Church 10% Universities of Applied Sciences 231 System Schools of Art and Music 58 Total 399 Private 30% State 60%

German Higher Education Higher Education Institutions in Germany according to Student Numbers 2.7 mio students in total (as per WS 2014/2015) 90 % of students are enrolled in state universites 33% 1% 66% Universities Universities of Applied Sciences Colleges of Art and Music Source: Federal Statistical Office

German Higher Education System Legal Framework: Federal government and State governments

German Higher Education System Funding for Higher Education Core Public Funding: 26.7 bn 21.8 bn Federal states (Länder) 4.9 bn Federal government Core Funding per Student: 7,300 30,000 for whole study programme per student in average Third Party Funding: 6.7 bn (private sponsoring, industry, EU programs etc.)

HRK The European Dimension: From Bologna to Jerewan

Von Bologna nach Jerewan European Higher Education Area The Bologna Declaration A system of easily readable and comparable degrees A system with two main cycles A system of credits Promotion of mobility Promotion of European co-operation in quality assurance Promotion of the European dimension in higher education currently 48 Signatories

The Reform of Undergraduate Education New Degree Structure: Bachelor and Master Postgraduates Doctorate 2-3 years Master Master 1, 1.5 or 2 years 1, 1.5 or 2 years 5 years Bachelor University of Applied Sciences (Fachhochschulen) 3, 3.5 or 4 years Bachelor University 3, 3.5 or 4 years 5 years

The Reform of Undergraduate Education Universities and Fachhochschulen Universities Professors Qualification: Doctorate/PhD, Habilitation Average number of teaching lessons per week: 8-10 Theory oriented Integration of research and teaching Right to award Doctorate/PhD Study programmes: Medicine, Law, Natural Sciences, Engineering, Humanities, Social Sciences, Business Fachhochschulen (FH) Excellent Doctorate/PhD + five years experience in R&D 18 Application oriented Applied research to solve practical problems Engineering (75 % of German engineers are educated at FH) Business, Social and Health Sciences

HRK Internationalising Higher Education Institutions

The Internationalisation of German Universities A More Strategic Approach to Internationalisation Internationalisation of universities is highly supported by the Federal Ministry Internationalisation strategy for each university Increasing mobility of students (incoming/outgoing) and researchers: 319.000 international students at German universities (11.8) 138.000 German students at international universities Increasing international collaboration in research and technology transfer Joint scientific publications, publications in English peer reviewed magazines

The Internationalisation of German Universities A More Strategic Approach to Internationalisation Shift from traditional to more structured forms of international collaboration Double and Joint Degree Programmes: 208 Bachelor Programmes 290 Master Programmes Erasmus + Non German taught Degree Programmes English taught Degree Programmes: 171 Bachelor Programmes 884 Masters Programmes

The Internationalisation of German Universities A More Strategic Approach to Internationalisation Increase in the establishment of German-backed universities and off-shore campuses (BMBF funded German partner universities): German University in Cairo (GUC), German Jordanian University (GJU), German Vietnamese University, last foundation: Turkish-German University About 25.000 students National and international strategic alliances Strategic partnerships, partners in selected countries Enhance recognition procedures (e.g. HRK Framework Agreements, Lisbon Recognition Convention)

International Students Students from the Region (Bildungsausländer 2014) Egypt: 1.991 Iran: 5.463 Irak: 604 Israel: 1.623 Jordan: 1.003 Lebanon: 920 Palestine: 695 Syria: 2.381 Turkey: 6.701

HRK Dialogue on Innovative Higher Education Strategies (DIES)

Dialogue on Innovative Higher Education Strategies (DIES) Dialogue DIES Visits: Germany-visits of delegations on a topic related to higher education management. Visits to German higher education institutions, discussions, best-practice examples DIES Seminars: Workshop-oriented events Dialogue fosters the exchange on topics of higher education management and quality assurance DIES Conferences DIES Visits DIES Seminars

Dialogue on Innovative Higher Education Strategies (DIES) Training Courses Management of Internationalisation Target group: Directors of international offices (Latin America, Africa, Middle East, Southeast Asia) Content: Structures, necessary competencies and instruments for successfull and vital internationalisation strategies Partner: University of Hannover with partners in Kenya, India and Mexico Next call for applications: Spring 2016 equip university managers with skills for innovative higher education management Proposal Writing UNILEAD Management of Internationalisation International Deans Course

Dialogue on Innovative Higher Education Strategies (DIES) Training Courses International Deans' Course Target Group: Faculty management, newly appointed deans and deputy deans Content: Strategic management, finance management, quality assurance, internationalisation, research management and higher education management. UNILEAD (University Leadership and Management Training Course) Target Group: young managers who work in their university s central administrative departments Content: blended learning approach: project management, finance management and personnel management. Proposal Writing Course Target Group: young researchers/scientists Content: practice-oriented advanced, aim is to impart and train skills that are important for research fundraising

HRK Thank you for your attention! Thomas Böhm, Head of Section, Africa and Middle East boehm@hrk.de www.hrk.de