Education List of Tables 2.1: Educational Institutions 2.2: Educational Institutions of Higher and Professionals Education 2.3: Teachers in Educational Institutions 2.4: Teachers in Universities & Colleges 2.5: Pupil Teacher Ratio in Higher Education 2.6: Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) 2.7: Gross Enrolment Ratio in Higher Education 2.8: Gender Parity Index (GPI) 2.9: Enrolment in different Discipline 2.10: Enrolment in Stand Alone Institutions 2.11: Details of Universities 2.12: Number of Colleges 2.13: State Private Universities 2.14: District-wise Literates and Illiterate Population 2.15: District-wise Literacy Rates ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology 13
Table 2.1: Educational Institutions Educational Institutions 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Intermediate/Senior Secondary Schools 18,080 19,820 21,973 28,592 High/Secondary Schools 55,600 77,987 81,138 92,186 Upper Primary Schools 1,59,184 1,89,274 1,98,795 2,09,930 Primary Schools 5,15,054 5,16,342 5,13,920 5,28,194 Total of All Schools 7,47,918 8,03,423 8,15,826 8,58,902 Table 2.2: Educational Institutions of Higher and Professionals Education Type of Institutions 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 No of Universities 9 10 10 10 No. of Colleges 61 61 62 62 Number of Stand Alone Institutions Number of Stand Alone Institutions Number of School Education Institutions Covered under DISE Number of School Education Institutions Covered under DISE Polytechnics 2 2 2 3 PGDM 1 - - - Nursing 7 7 7 7 Teacher Training 10 11 11 11 Institute under Ministries - 1 1 1 All Stand Alone Institutions 20 21 21 22 Intermediate/Senior Secondary Schools High/Secondary Schools 125 163 178 210 676 845 958 1,052 Upper Primary Schools 2,259 3,235 3,454 3,384 Primary Schools Total of All Schools 6,627 9,081 9,164 9,260 9,687 13,324 13,754 13,906 Source (Tables 2.1-2.2): Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Human Resource Development & DISE, NUEPA (School Education since 2012-13). Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Govt. of India (Statistical Year Book India, 2016). http://www.mospi.gov.in/statistical-year-book-india/2016/198; (Accessed on 03.02.2017) ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology 14
Table 2.3: Teachers in Educational Institutions Schools 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Primary/Junior Basic Schools Middle/Senior Basic Schools High/Secondary Schools Higher Secondary Schools(**) Total No. of Teachers in all Schools Total 14,052 24,206 41,048 23,127 Women 9,562 13,886 NA %age of Trained Teacher 45 45 NA Total 9,407 16,031 41,048 14,509 Women 5,091 7,601 NA %age of Trained Teacher 36 36 NA Total 4,837 6,367 5,849 7,349 Women 2,543 2,737 2,737 %age of Trained Teacher 36 36 NA Total 1341 3,026 988 3,739 Women 713 1,536 523 %age of Trained Teacher 36 36 NA Total 29,637 49,630 47,885 48,724 Women 17,909 25,760 523 NA Table 2.4: Teachers in Universities & Colleges Year 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Total Total 969 1,732 1,848 2,117 Women 1,754 2,914 3,134 3,605 Source (Tables 2.3-2.4): Department of Education, Ministry of Human Resource Development. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Govt. of India (Statistical Year Book India, 2016). http://www.mospi.gov.in/statistical-year-book-india/2016/198; (Accessed on 03.02.2017) ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology 15
Table 2.5: Pupil Teacher Ratio in Higher Education Year All Institutions Regular & Distance Regular University & Colleges Regular & Distance Regular University & its Constituent Units Regular & Distance Regular 2011-12 20 18 20 19 20 9 2012-13 20 18 21 18 19 8 2013-14 19 17 20 17 22 9 2014-15 20 18 21 18 24 12 * excluding enrollment in open universities & Polytechniques Source: Ministry of Human Resource Development, Govt. of India (All India Survey on Higher Education 2011-12, 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15). http://www.mhrd.gov.in/; (Accessed on 08.03.2017) Table 2.6: Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) in All Categories Year Classes I-V (6-10 Years) Classes VI-VIII (11-13 Years) Classes IX-X (14-15 Years) Classes XI-XII (16-17 Years) Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total 2009-10 184.2 185.5 184.9 78.4 86.9 82.6 40.0 44.9 42.4 11.9 15.1 13.5 2010-11 193.7 196.3 195.0 85.9 96.2 91.0 49.0 49.9 49.5 13.7 17.3 15.5 2011-12 128.9 134.4 131.6 77.9 89.5 83.6 50.4 59.1 54.7 13.0 17.2 15.1 Source: Ministry of Human Resource Development, Govt. of India (Various issues of Statistics of School Education, 2009-10, 2010-11, 2011-12). http://mhrd.gov.in/statist?field_statistics_category_tid=32; (Accessed on 08.02.2017) Table 2.7: Gross Enrolment Ratio in Higher Education 18-23 Years Male (%) Female (%) Total (%) All Categories 20.2 19.1 19.7 SC 46.3 53.4 49.7 ST 12.7 16.8 14.8 Source: Ministry of Human Resource Development, Department of Higher Education, New Delhi, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Govt. of India (Statistical Year Book India, 2016) http://www.mospi.gov.in/statistical-year-book-india/2016/198; (Accessed on 03.02.2017) ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology 16
Table 2.8: Gender Parity Index (GPI) in different Classes Year Classes I-V Classes VI-VIII Classes IX-X Classes XI-XII 2009-10 1.01 1.11 1.12 1.27 2010-11 1.01 1.12 1.02 1.27 2011-12 1.04 1.15 1.17 1.33 Source: Ministry of Human Resource Development, Govt. of India (Statistics of School Education, 2009-10, 2010-11). http://mhrd.gov.in/statist?field_statistics_category_tid=32; (Accessed on 08.03.2017) Table 2.9: Enrolment in different Discipline Discipline 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Ph.D. M.Phil. Post Graduate Under Graduate PG Diploma Diploma Certificate Integrated Grand Total Female 412 131 147 288 Total 766 302 292 545 Female 33 34 25 24 Total 56 59 52 50 Female 2,649 2,842 2,656 3,577 Total 4,638 5,314 4,742 6,107 Female 31,535 28,746 26,501 28,697 Total 56,867 53,674 52,410 60,088 Female 87 82 92 99 Total 185 198 290 218 Female 1,125 1,215 1,325 991 Total 1,714 1,818 2,063 1,249 Female 481 2 341 118 Total 768 61 697 302 Female 173 0 0 0 Total 288 0 0 0 Female 36,495 33,052 31,087 33,794 Total 65,282 61,426 60,553 68,559 Enrolment figures are based on response received from schools/ colleges & Universities. Source: Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Human Resource Development & DISE, NUEPA (School Education since 2012-13). Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Govt. of India (Statistical Year Book India 2016). http://www.mospi.gov.in/statistical-year-book-india/2016/198; (Accessed on 03.02.2017) ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology 17
Table 2.10: Enrolment in Stand Alone Institutions Year 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Polytechnics 730 730 730 0 PGDM 64 0 0 0 Nursing 901 1251 1205 730 Teacher Training 0 0 251 662 Institute under Ministries - 106 143 154 All Stand Alone Institutions 1695 2087 1124 1546 Source: Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Human Resource Development & DISE, NUEPA (School Education since 2012-13) Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Govt. of India (Statistical Year Book India 2016). http://www.mospi.gov.in/statistical-year-book-india/2016/198; (Accessed on 3.02.2017) Table 2.11: Details of Universities Name of Central University North Eastern Hill University, NEHU Campus, Shillong, Meghalaya 793 022 URL http://nehu.ac.in/ Source: University Grants Commission, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi (Annual Report2014-15). http://www.ugc.ac.in/pdfnews/2465555_annual-report-2014-15.pdf; (Accessed on 31.03.2017) Table 2.12: Number of Colleges** Year 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15* Increase during 2010-11 to 2014-15 Number 64 69 69 69 67 3 * Provisional ** Number of Colleges includes Affiliated Colleges /University Colleges/Constituent Colleges/PG Centres/Recognised Centres / Off Campuses, etc. Source: University Grants Commission, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi (Annual Report 2014-15) http://www.ugc.ac.in/pdfnews/2465555_annual-report-2014-15.pdf; (Accessed on 31.03.2017) ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology 18
Table 2.13: State Private Universities State / University Meghalaya CMJ University, Shillong (Meghalaya) Mahatma Gandhi University, P.O. Araimile, Matchakolgre, Tura, West Garo Hills, Meghalaya. Martin Luther Christian University, KIPA Conference Centre, Central Ward, Shillong 793 001. Techno Global University, Shillong Polytechnic Campus, Mawlai, Shillong 793 022. The Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts of India University, Dankagre, P.O. Araimile, Tura, West Garo Hills-794101 (Meghalaya) University of Science & Technology, Meghalaya-793101 University of Technology & Management, Shillong, Meghalaya-793003 William Carey University, Zoram Villa, Bomfylde Road, Shillong 793 001, Meghalaya. Year of Establishment WEB 20.07.2009 http://www.cmjuniversity.edu.in 04.01.2011 http://www.mgu.edu.in 13.07.2005 http://www.mlcuniv.in 02.12.2008 http://www.technoglobaluniversity.org 04.11.2009 http://www.iumeghalaya.edu.in 02.12.2008 http://www.ustm.ac.in 27.05.2011 http://www.utm.ac.in 13.07.2005 wcu.co.in Source: University Grants Commission, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi (Annual Report 2014-15). http://www.ugc.ac.in/pdfnews/2465555_annual-report-2014-15.pdf (Accessed on 31.03.2017) ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology 19
Table 2.14: District-wise Literates and Illiterate Population State/District No. of Literate No. of Illiterate Person Male Female Person Male Female Meghalaya 1,78,5005 9,13,879 8,71,126 1,18,1884 5,77,953 6,03,931 West Garo Hills 3,58,702 1,93,438 1,65,264 2,84,589 1,30,721 1,53,868 East Garo Hills 1,92,147 1,02,513 89,634 1,25,770 58,710 67,060 South Garo Hills 82,062 45,003 37,059 60,272 28,167 32,105 West Khasi Hills 2,30,678 1,17,307 1,13,371 1,52,783 76,408 76,375 Ribhoi 1,55,859 80,977 74,882 1,02,981 51,554 51,427 East Khasi Hills 5,78,030 2,87,270 2,90,760 2,47,892 1,23,479 1,24,413 Jaintia Hills 1,87,527 87,371 1,00,156 2,07,597 1,08,914 98,683 Source: Office of the Registrar General of India, Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of India, Census of India, 2011. http://censusindia.gov.in; (Accessed on 02.02.2017) Table 2.15: District-wise Literacy Rates (%) State/District Literacy Rate (%) Person Male Female Meghalaya 74.4 76.0 72.9 West Garo Hills 67.6 72.4 62.7 East Garo Hills 73.9 77.7 70.1 South Garo Hills 71.7 76.2 66.9 West Khasi Hills 77.9 78.5 77.2 Ribhoi 75.7 76.8 74.5 East Khasi Hills 84.2 84.5 83.8 Jaintia Hills 61.6 58.1 65.1 Source: North Eastern Council Secretariat, Govt. of India, Office of the Registrar General of India, Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of India, Census of India, 2011 (Basic Statistics of North Eastern Region, 2015) http://censusindia.gov.in; http://necouncil.gov.in/writereaddata/mainlinkfile/basicstatistic2015.pdf (Accessed on 02.03.2017) ENVIS Centre on Himalayan Ecology 20