Summary Chart: Required Credit Hours per Area by Award

Similar documents
Undergraduate Program Guide. Bachelor of Science. Computer Science DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE and ENGINEERING

Math 4 Units Algebra I, Applied Algebra I or Algebra I Pt 1 and Algebra I Pt 2

Meta-Majors at Mott Community College

TABLE OF CONTENTS Credit for Prior Learning... 74

All Professional Engineering Positions, 0800

Partners in education!

Fashion Design Program Articulation

Mathematics. Mathematics

Foothill College: Academic Program Awards and Related Student Headcount, to

Special Education majors can be certified to teach grades 1-8 (MC-EA) and/or grades 6-12 (EA-AD). MC-EA and EA- AD are recommended.

Wright State University

Mathematics Program Assessment Plan

CITY COLLEGE OF SAN FRANCISCO Transfer Credit Agreement Catalog

Southern Union State Community College

STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING PROGRAM INFORMATION FOR GRADUATE STUDENTS

The Ohio State University. Colleges of the Arts and Sciences. Bachelor of Science Degree Requirements. The Aim of the Arts and Sciences

DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES

Santiago Canyon College 8045 East Chapman Avenue, Orange, CA AGENDA CURRICULUM AND INSTRUCTION COUNCIL Monday, October 30, :30pm B-104

Program Elements Definitions and Structure

Clackamas CC BI 231, 232, 233 BI 231,232, BI 234 BI 234 BI 234 BI 234 BI 234 BI 234 BIOL 234, 235, 323 or 244

WINNIPEG, MANITOBA, CANADA

GETTING READY FOR THE U A GUIDE FOR TRANSFERRING TO THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH FOR BYU-IDAHO STUDENTS

TREATMENT OF SMC COURSEWORK FOR STUDENTS WITHOUT AN ASSOCIATE OF ARTS

ARTICULATION AGREEMENT

TRANSFER ARTICULATION AGREEMENT between DOMINICAN COLLEGE and BERGEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE

UC San Diego - WASC Exhibit 7.1 Inventory of Educational Effectiveness Indicators

ADMISSION TO THE UNIVERSITY

Audit Of Teaching Assignments. An Integrated Analysis of Teacher Educational Background and Courses Taught October 2007

Timeline. Recommendations

Natural Sciences, B.S.

Bachelor of Science. Undergraduate Program. Department of Physics

UW Colleges to UW Oshkosh

Guidelines for the Use of the Continuing Education Unit (CEU)

TITLE 23: EDUCATION AND CULTURAL RESOURCES SUBTITLE A: EDUCATION CHAPTER I: STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION SUBCHAPTER b: PERSONNEL PART 25 CERTIFICATION

MAJORS, MINORS AND CERTIFICATES

GETTING READY FOR THE U A GUIDE FOR TRANSFERRING TO THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH FOR BYU-IDAHO STUDENTS. How To Use This Guide.

MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY SUG FACULTY SALARY DATA BY COLLEGE BY DISCIPLINE

Academic Catalog Programs & Courses Manchester Community College

General Admission Requirements for Ontario Secondary School Applicants presenting the Ontario High School Curriculum

ADVANCED AND HONORS DIPLOMAS (BEGINNING WITH THE GRADUATING CLASS OF 2013)

2012 Transferable Courses BELLEVUE COLLEGE

SHEEO State Authorization Inventory. Kentucky Last Updated: May 2013

CAAP. Content Analysis Report. Sample College. Institution Code: 9011 Institution Type: 4-Year Subgroup: none Test Date: Spring 2011

Undergraduate Admissions Standards for the Massachusetts State University System and the University of Massachusetts. Reference Guide April 2016

INDIVIDUALIZED STUDY, BIS

Academic Affairs 41. Academic Standards. Credit Options. Degree Requirements. General Regulations. Grades & Grading Policies

Have earned IB, AP, A-Level, French Baccalaureate or Equivalent

Junior Scheduling Assembly. February 22, 2017

DENTAL HYGIENE. Fall 2018 Admissions Information. *** Deadline: May 17th, 2018 ***

Teaching Excellence Framework

Sociology and Anthropology

Bachelor of Science in Engineering Technology in Construction Management Technology with Co-op

J. William Fulbright College of Arts and Sciences

Master of Science (MS) in Education with a specialization in. Leadership in Educational Administration

COURSE SELECTION WORKSHEETS

TALLAHASSEE COMMUNITY COLLEGE. Faculty Credentials Manual

Northwest-Shoals Community College - Personnel Handbook/Policy Manual 1-1. Personnel Handbook/Policy Manual I. INTRODUCTION

Heavy Diesel Service Technician

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS A $10.00 fee will be assessed for all computer education classes.

English English 1,2,3,4 Textbooks used as a resource Using new curriculum - building novel library editions. rbooks - consumables

HEALTH INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION Bachelor of Science (BS) Degree (IUPUI School of Informatics) IMPORTANT:

Contents: USC Upstate Majors

Kinesiology. Master of Science in Kinesiology. Doctor of Philosophy in Kinesiology. Admission Criteria. Admission Criteria.

DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN ARCHITECTURE

MGT/MGP/MGB 261: Investment Analysis

College of Engineering and Applied Science Department of Computer Science

Certification Requirements

LOUISIANA HIGH SCHOOL RALLY ASSOCIATION

Biological Sciences (BS): Ecology, Evolution, & Conservation Biology (17BIOSCBS-17BIOSCEEC)

MAJORS, OPTIONS, AND DEGREES

MASTER OF ARCHITECTURE

2011 Transferable Courses BELLEVUE COLLEGE

GENERAL UNIVERSITY POLICY APM REGARDING ACADEMIC APPOINTEES Limitation on Total Period of Service with Certain Academic Titles

CI at a Glance. ttp://

PROVIDENCE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE

Basic Skills Plus. Legislation and Guidelines. Hope Opportunity Jobs

ST. ANDREW S COLLEGE

Internship Program. Employer and Student Handbook

Academic Advising Manual

MJC ASSOCIATE DEGREE NURSING MULTICRITERIA SCREENING PROCESS ADVISING RECORD (MSPAR) - Assembly Bill (AB) 548 (extension of AB 1559)

ACADEMIC AFFAIRS POLICIES AND PROCEDURES MANUAL

Welcome upcoming juniors! Course selection instructions for 11 th grade

SORRELL COLLEGE OF BUSINESS

MSW Application Packet

Cardiovascular Sonography/Adult Echocardiography (Diploma)

Majors, Minors & Certificate Programs 34 The Majors 35 The Minors & Certificate Programs 36

ACCREDITATION STANDARDS

SCNS changed to MUM 2634

Delaware Performance Appraisal System Building greater skills and knowledge for educators

CHAPTER XXIV JAMES MADISON MEMORIAL FELLOWSHIP FOUNDATION

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

COLLEGE OF EDUCATION. Administrative Officers. About the College. Mission. Highlights. Academic Programs. Sam Houston State University 1

Advising Center. University College. Content. 1 Academic and Career M-F 8 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.

General Education Transfer Credit Agreement Catalog

Supply and Demand of Instructional School Personnel

Rosman High School. Course Description Guide for: Course and Career Planning Guide. 749 Pickens Hwy. Rosman, NC (828)

World Data on Education Données mondiales de l éducation Datos Mundiales de Educación. VII Ed. 2010/11 IBE/2011/CP/WDE/AI

Definitions for KRS to Committee for Mathematics Achievement -- Membership, purposes, organization, staffing, and duties

FACULTY CREDENTIAL MANUAL

Paramedic Science Program

Transcription:

Summary Chart: Required Hours per Area by Award Areas of Study Hours Required By Award AA AS AAS AAT AOT CER STC Area I Written Composition 6 6 3 6 2-6 0 3 Area II Humanities and Fine 9 12 9 12 12 12 Arts 3 6 2-6 0 Area III Natural Science and Mathematics 11 11 9 11 9 9 6 0 3 Area IV History, Social, and Behavioral Sciences 12 12 3 6 3 3 0 0 Areas I IV General Education Requirements 41 41 21 29 21 24 18 24 10 18 0 6 Technical Core, Technical Concentration, and 19 23 19 23 39 55 39 55 42 58 20 50 9 29 Electives Areas I V Total Hours Required 60 64 60 64 60 76 60 76 60 76 30 60 9 29 Note: All Degrees/certificates have other specific requirements and/or recommendations for distribution of credit-hours among disciplines in each area and some have restrictions on the particular courses which may serve to meet those requirements. Refer to the individual expanded charts on pages 2 through 7 to view the precise requirements for each award. 1

Award Description Designed for students planning to transfer to a senior institution to complete a program of study in a liberal arts area. Associate in Arts (AA) Degree Hours Area I Written Composition I and II 6 Area II Humanities and Fine Arts 12 Area III Natural Science and Mathematics 11 Area IV History, Social, and Behavioral Sciences 12 Areas I IV General Education Requirements 41 Pre-professional, Pre-major, and Elective Courses 19 23 Areas I V Total Hours Required** 60 64 Area II Must complete 3 semester hours in Literature* and 3 semester hours in the Arts. The remaining semester hours are to be selected from Humanities and/or Fine Arts. Humanities and Arts disciplines include but are not limited to: Area/Ethnic Studies, Art and Art History, Foreign Languages, Music and Music History, Philosophy, Ethics, Religious Studies, Speech, Theater and Dance. Area III Must complete 3 semester hours in Mathematics at the Pre-Calculus Algebra or Finite Math level. Must complete 8 semester hours in the Natural Sciences which must include laboratory experiences. In addition to Mathematics, disciplines in the Natural Sciences include: Astronomy, Biological Sciences, Chemistry, Geology, Physical Geography, Earth Science, Physics, and Physical Science. Area IV Must complete 3 semester hours in History* and at least 6 semester hours in other disciplines in the Social and Behavioral Sciences. Social and Behavioral Sciences include, but are not limited to: Anthropology, Economics, Geography, Political Science, Psychology, and Sociology. Courses appropriate to the degree requirements and major of the individual student and electives. Students completing courses that have been approved for the General Studies Curriculum and are appropriate to their major and/or degree program may transfer these courses with credit applicable to their degree program among two-year and four-year colleges and universities. * Must complete a 6 semester hour sequence either in Literature or in History. The sequences in Area II and IV in Literature and History need to follow the sequence requirements according to the student s major and transfer plans. **Respective programs of study for baccalaureate degrees at Alabama public universities range from 120 to 128 semester credit hours in length. Institutions in The Alabama College System are only authorized to provide 50 percent of that total (60-64, depending on the total hours allocated for the bachelor s degree). 2

Award Description planning to transfer to a senior institution to complete a program of study in the sciences or in a specialized preprofessional field. Associate in Science (AS) Degree Hours Area I Written Composition I and II 6 Area II Humanities and Fine Arts 12 Area III Natural Science and Mathematics 11 Area IV History, Social, and Behavioral Sciences 12 Areas I IV General Education Requirements 41 Pre-professional, Pre-major, and Elective Courses 19 23 Areas I V Total Hours Required** 60 64 Area II Must complete 3 semester hours in Literature* and 3 semester hours in the Arts. The remaining semester hours are to be selected from Humanities and/or Fine Arts. Humanities and Arts disciplines include but are not limited to: Area/Ethnic Studies, Art and Art History, Foreign Languages, Music and Music History, Philosophy, Ethics, Religious Studies, Speech, Theater and Dance. Area III Must complete 3 semester hours in Mathematics at the Pre-Calculus Algebra or Finite Math level. Must complete 8 semester hours in the Natural Sciences which must include laboratory experiences. In addition to Mathematics, disciplines in the Natural Sciences include: Astronomy, Biological Sciences, Chemistry, Geology, Physical Geography, Earth Science, Physics, and Physical Science. Area IV Must complete 3 semester hours in History* and at least 6 semester hours in other disciplines in the Social and Behavioral Sciences. Social and Behavioral Sciences include, but are not limited to: Anthropology, Economics, Geography, Political Science, Psychology, and Sociology. courses are courses appropriate to the degree requirements and major of the individual student and electives. Students completing courses that have been approved for the General Studies Curriculum and are appropriate to their major and/or degree program may transfer these courses with credit applicable to their degree program among two-year and four-year colleges and universities. * Must complete a 6 semester hour sequence either in Literature or in History. The sequences in Area II and IV in Literature and History need to follow the sequence requirements according to the student s major and transfer plans. **Respective programs of study for baccalaureate degrees at Alabama public universities range from 120 to 128 semester credit hours in length. Institutions in The Alabama College System are only authorized to provide 50 percent of that total (60-64, depending on the total hours allocated for the bachelor s degree). 3

Associate in Applied Science (AAS) Degree Award Description Hours Area I Written Composition I and II 3 6 9 12 planning to specialize in Area II Humanities and Fine Arts 3 6 (See Notes) technical, business, semiprofessional, Area III Natural Science and Mathematics 9 11 and Area IV History, Social, and Behavioral Sciences 3 6 supervisory fields that are Areas I IV General Education Requirements 21 29 career-oriented. Portions* Technical Core, Technical of this degree may, in 39 55 Concentration, and Electives selected fields, transfer to a senior institution. Areas I V Total Hours Required 60 76 Area II: In addition to Literature, disciplines include but are not limited to: Area/Ethnic Studies, Art and Art History, Foreign Languages, Music and Music History, Philosophy, Ethics, Religious Studies, Speech, Theater and Dance. Individual colleges may establish specific course requirements within program of study parameters as set forth in the general education core for the Associate in Applied Science Degree. Requirements Prescribe: Minimum of 9 hours in Area I and Area II which could include 6 hours in Written Composition I and II and 3 hours in Area II; or 3 hours in Written Composition I and 3 hours in Technical Writing and 3 hours in Area II; or 3 hours in Area I with 3 hours in Speech in Area II, plus 3 additional hours in Area I or II. Note: For purposes of SACS/COC accreditation, courses in basic composition that do not contain a literature component, courses in oral communication (Speech), and introductory foreign language courses are considered skills courses and may NOT be the one course designated to fulfill SACS/COC Core Requirement 2.7.3 for a humanities/fine arts course. See the SACS/COC Resource Manual for the Principles of Accreditation for complete information on this restriction. Area III: In addition to Mathematics, disciplines in the Natural Sciences include: Astronomy, Biological Sciences, Chemistry, Geology, Physical Geography, Earth Science, Physics, and Physical Science. Requirements Prescribe: Distributed in Mathematics or Science or Computer Science. Minimum of 3 hours in Mathematics required. One Computer Science course (2 are preferred) or demonstrated computer literacy skills, or the integration of computer proficiencies within a required discipline-specific course(s). Appropriate 100 level courses (or higher) as denoted in The Alabama Community College System Course Directory may be substituted. Students enrolled as majors in health-related disciplines for which the AAS degree is awarded must take BIO 103 as the prerequisite for BIO 201, BIO 202, and BIO 220 to assure the transfer of courses within parameters of the AGSC Minimum General Education Semester Hour Distribution Requirements. Students enrolled as majors in health-related disciplines for which the AAS degree is awarded may take BIO 211 and BIO 212 in which case BIO 212 would serve as the prerequisite for BIO 220. Area IV: In addition to History, the Social and Behavioral Sciences include, but are not limited to: Anthropology, Economics, Geography, Political Science, Psychology, and Sociology. : courses are courses appropriate to the degree requirements, occupational or technical specialty requirements, core courses, and electives *Students planning programs of study for which the AAS does not represent the terminal degree, and for which national or regional programmatic licensure and certification are required, should be encouraged to integrate the General Studies transfer courses whenever possible. 4

Associate in Applied Technology (AAT) Degree Award Description Hours Area I Written Composition I and II 3 6 9 12 attending Council on Area II Humanities and Fine Arts 3 6 (See Notes) Occupational Education Area III Natural Science and Mathematics 9 (COE) accredited technical Area IV History, Social, and Behavioral Sciences 3 colleges, the AAT provides Areas I IV General Education Requirements 21 24 specialization in technical, Technical Core, Technical business, or semiprofessional fields leading 39 55 Concentration, and Electives to employment upon graduation. Areas I V Total Semester Hours for Award 60 76 Area II: In addition to Literature, disciplines include but are not limited to: Area/Ethnic Studies, Art and Art History, Foreign Languages, Music and Music History, Philosophy, Ethics, Religious Studies, Speech, Theater and Dance. Individual colleges may establish specific course requirements within program of study parameters as set forth in the general education core for the Associate in Applied Technology Degree. Requirements Prescribe: Minimum of 9 hours in Area I and Area II which could include 6 hours in Written Composition I and II and 3 hours in Area II; or 3 hours in Written Composition I and 3 hours in Technical Writing and 3 hours in Area II; or 3 hours in Area I with 3 hours in Speech in Area II, plus 3 additional hours in Area I or II. Note: For purposes of SACS/COC accreditation, courses in basic composition that do not contain a literature component, courses in oral communication (Speech), and introductory foreign language courses are considered skills courses and may NOT be the one course designated to fulfill SACS/COC Core Requirement 2.7.3 for a humanities/fine arts course. Colleges planning to transition from COE to SACS/COC accreditation should design degree plans accordingly. See the SACS/COC Resource Manual for the Principles of Accreditation for complete information on this restriction. Area III: In addition to Mathematics, disciplines in the Natural Sciences include: Astronomy, Biological Sciences, Chemistry, Geology, Physical Geography, Earth Science, Physics, and Physical Science. Requirements Prescribe: Distributed in Mathematics or Science or Computer Science. Minimum of 3 hours in Mathematics required. One Computer Science course (2 are preferred) or demonstrated computer literacy skills, or the integration of computer proficiencies within a required discipline-specific course(s). Appropriate 100 level courses (or higher) as denoted in The Alabama Community College System Course Directory may be substituted. Students enrolled as majors in health-related disciplines for which the AAT degree is awarded must take BIO 103 as the prerequisite for BIO 201, BIO 202, and BIO 220 to assure the transfer of courses within parameters of the AGSC Minimum General Education Semester Hour Distribution Requirements. Students enrolled as majors in health-related disciplines for which the AAT degree is awarded may take BIO 211 and BIO 212 in which case BIO 212 would serve as the prerequisite for BIO 220. Area IV: In addition to History, the Social and Behavioral Sciences include, but are not limited to: Anthropology, Economics, Geography, Political Science, Psychology, and Sociology. : courses are courses appropriate to the degree requirements, occupational or technical specialty requirements, core courses, and electives. 5

Award Description seeking to become multiskilled technicians, the AOT includes both a Primary Technical Specialty and a Secondary Technical Specialty. Associate in Occupational Technologies (AOT) Degree Hours Area I Written Composition I and II 3 6 Area II Humanities and Fine Arts 3 6 Area III Natural Science and Mathematics 9 Area IV History, Social, and Behavioral Sciences 3 Areas I IV General Education Requirements 18 24 Primary* and Secondary** Technical Specialties 42 58 Areas I V Total Hours Required 60 76 Area II: In addition to Literature, disciplines include but are not limited to: Area/Ethnic Studies, Art and Art History, Foreign Languages, Music and Music History, Philosophy, Ethics, Religious Studies, Speech, Theater and Dance. Note: For purposes of SACS/COC accreditation, courses in basic composition that do not contain a literature component, courses in oral communication (Speech), and introductory foreign language courses are considered skills courses and may NOT be the one course designated to fulfill SACS/COC Core Requirement 2.7.3 for a humanities/fine arts course. Colleges planning to transition from COE to SACS/COC accreditation should design degree plans accordingly. See the SACS/COC Resource Manual for the Principles of Accreditation for complete information on this restriction. Area III: In addition to Mathematics, disciplines in the Natural Sciences include: Astronomy, Biological Sciences, Chemistry, Geology, Physical Geography, Earth Science, Physics, and Physical Science. A minimum of 3 hours in Mathematics is required. One Computer Science course or demonstrated computer literacy skills, or the integration of computer proficiencies within a required discipline-specific course(s) is highly recommended. Appropriate 100 level courses (or higher) as denoted in The Alabama Community College System Course Directory may be substituted. Area IV: In addition to History, the Social and Behavioral Sciences include, but are not limited to: Anthropology, Economics, Geography, Political Science, Psychology, and Sociology. : courses are courses appropriate to the degree requirements, occupational or technical specialty requirements, core courses, and electives. *Primary Technical Specialty (Major): A minimum of 28 credit hours in a single content area. **Secondary Technical Specialty (Minor): A minimum of 12 credit hours in another related technical area. Note: Stand-alone health related professions programs which award a certificate or short-term certificate, but not a degree, may participate in the associate in occupational technologies cluster; however, such awards will not be upgraded to degree status except on a case-by-case basis. Note: With approval of the Chancellor, certain certificates and short-term certificates may be extended to meet requirements of (1) formal cooperative arrangements, (2) certification, (3) licensure, (4) accreditation, or (5) other unique situations. 6

Award Description seeking a specialized set of skills for employment or professional advancement. Certificate hours Area I Written Composition I and II 2-6 Area II Humanities and Fine Arts 2-6 Area III Natural Science and Mathematics 6 Area IV History, Social, and Behavioral Sciences 0 Areas I IV General Education Requirements 10 18 Technical Core, Technical Concentration and Electives 20 50 Areas I V Total Hours Required 30 60 Area I: COM 100 and COM 103 may be substituted only in non-degree eligible programs. Area II: Speech is required in certificate programs unless provisions for addressing oral communication competencies represent an integral module in a required discipline-specific course. SPC 100 and SPC 103 may be substituted only in non-degree eligible programs. Area III: Requirements Prescribe: Distributed in Mathematics or Science or Computer Science: At least one Computer Science course or demonstrated computer literacy skills, or the integration of computer proficiencies within a required discipline-specific course(s). MAH 101, MAH 102, and MAH 105 may be substituted only in non-degree eligible programs. DPT 100 and DPT 103 may be substituted only in non-degree eligible programs. : Courses appropriate to the degree requirements or technical specialty requirements, core courses, and electives Award Designed to equip the student with a focused set of skills for an entry-level position in business or industry. Area I: One technical writing course is recommended. Short-Term Certificate hours Area I Written Composition I & II 0 3 Area II Humanities and Fine Arts 0 Area III Natural Science and Mathematics 0 3 Area IV History, Social, and Behavioral Sciences 0 Areas I IV General Education Requirements 0 6 Technical Core, Technical Concentration and Electives 9 29 Areas I - V Total Hours Required 9 29 : Courses appropriate to the degree requirements or technical specialty requirements, core courses, and electives 7

DEGREES AND CERTIFICATES AT A GLANCE Areas of Study Hours Required By Award AA AS AAS AAT AOT CER STC Area I Written Composition I and II 6 6 3 6 2-6 0 3 9 12 9 12 Area II Humanities and Fine Arts 12 12 3 6 2-6 0 Area III Natural Science and Mathematics 11 11 9 11 9 9 6 0 3 Area IV History, Social, and Behavioral Sciences 12 12 3 6 3 3 0 0 Areas I IV General Education Requirements 41 41 21 29 21 24 18 24 10 18 0 6 Technical Core, Technical Concentration, and Electives 19 23 19 23 39 55 39 55 42 58 20 50 9 29 Areas I V Total Hours Required 60 64 60 64 60 76 60 76 60 76 30 60 9 29 Note: Refer to individual expanded charts to view the more precise requirements for each award, which may include parameters for distribution of credit-hours among disciplines in each area or restrictions on particular courses which may serve to meet specific area credit-hour requirements. Award Descriptions Associate in Arts (AA) Degree: planning to transfer to a senior institution to pursue a baccalaureate degree in the liberal arts. Associate in Science (AS) Degree: planning to transfer to a senior institution to pursue a baccalaureate degree in the sciences or a specialized professional field Associate in Applied Science (AAS) Degree: Offers specialization in a technical, business, or semi-professional field qualifying the student for employment upon graduation while providing (in certain cases) the opportunity for transfer of some credit to a senior institution Associate in Applied Technology (AAT) Degree: Provides specialization in a technical, business, or semi-professional field qualifying the student for employment upon graduation. This degree is offered only by technical colleges accredited by the Council on Occupational Education (COE) and is not designed for students seeking to transfer credit to a senior institution. Associate in Occupational Technology (AOT) Degree: seeking to become multi-skilled technicians. Students must complete at least 28 semester hours in a primary technical specialty (the major) and at least 12 semester hours in a closely related secondary technical specialty (the minor). Certificate (CER): Provides the student with a specialized set of skills for employment or professional advancement. Short-Term Certificate (STC): Equips the student with a focused set of skills for an entry-level position in business or industry. 8

9