Hoy es martes, 5 de septiembre de 2017.
Lección del día Topic: El alfabeto, sus sonidos y las sílabas Objective(s) AIM: I will review the Spanish alphabet, its sounds and the syllables. TEKS: 1.2C Schedule: Champs/Lección del día Presentation Commands Alphabet/sounds Syllables QOD Agenda (Plannner): Next Slide
Classroom prompts/procedures Fire Drills Must exit the room and make your way to the parking lot on the east side. You only have 2 passes to leave this class. Need to go to the restroom: me da permiso de ir al baño? Puedo ir al baño? Need to go to the office: me da permiso de ir a la oficina? Puedo ir a la oficina?
Classroom prompts/procedures Need to go to the nurse: me da permiso de ir a la enfermería?/ puedo ir a la enfermería? Need to go to your locker: me da permiso de ir a mi casillero?/ puedo ir a la casillero? Need to go drink water: me da permiso de a tomar agua?/ puedo ir a tomar agua? Remember you will refer to me as Maestra o Maestra Sánchez
Las vocales In general, all vowels are shorter in Spanish than in English. You ll sound much more native with short vowels rather than long vowels. Vowel Sounds English Example Spanish Example /a/ = "ah father, saw papa, agua /e/ = "eh met, bed esperanza, bebe /i/ = "ee bee, leaf sí, chica /o/ = "oh low, know loco, bonito /u/ = "oo sue, do grupo, futuro
El alfabeto According to the last edition of Ortografía de la lengua española (2010) The exclusion of the dígrafos ch, ll & rr of the alphabet. Each letter has its own name.
A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I El alfabeto J - K - L - M - N - Ñ - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z -
A letter is pronounced like the a in father, but shorter. B b & v are pronounced exactly alike, as a b. C the letter c before a, o, and u sounds like English k. the letter c before e and i is pronounced like English s. D say Dado E say Estudiante F say Foca El alfabeto
El alfabeto G the letter g before a, o, and u sounds like English g in gate. the letter g before e and i is pronounced like English h (Spanish j). H Is always silent. I is pronounced like English ee J is like the hard English h sound. K is pronounced as ka. (borrowed words) L say Luz
El alfabeto M Say mano. N Say noche. Ñ - is like the English sound ny as in canyon. O Say oso. P Say puerta. Q Say queso. R At the beginning of a word, r is pronounced as rr. S Say Sara. T Say Tortilla.
El alfabeto U Say uva V b & v are pronounced exactly alike, as a b. W usually from words that are borrowed for another language. X pronounced like ks (occasionally like Spanish j). Y At the end of the syllable, as in English toy. A the beginning of the syllable as in English yard. Z (Latin America) is pronounced like English s. (Spain) it sounds like English th in thanks.
CH Say charro Say chico Los dígrafos LL Say lluvia Say llave RR Say carro Say Ramon
Hoy es lunes, 6 de septiembre de 2016.
Syllables In Spanish we have rules you must follow in order for you to pronounce each word correctly.
Rules A syllable must have at least 1 vowel. Rule 1. If in between two vowels there is 1 consonant, you will group it with the right vowel. C a s a M a n o S a l ó n
Rule 2. If in between two vowels there are 2 consonant, you split each them one the left and one to the right. gim-na-sio cal-ci-fi-ca-ción Continue Exceptions to Rule 2: If the 2 consonants are the following you will group both to the right. bl, br, dr, cr, cl, fr, fl, gr, gl, pl, pr, tr y dr. a crós-ti-co a tra-en
Continue Rule 3.If in between two vowels there are 3 consonant, you split each them 2 the left and 1 to the right. INS-TI-TU-CIÓN CONS-TI-TU-CIÓN Exception to Rule 3: If the 3 rd consonant is r or l then you will split the 1 to the left and 2 to the right. EN-TRE-GA ES-PRON-CE-DA
Continue 4.If in between two vowels there are 4 consonant, you split each them 2 the left and 2 to the right. TRANS-GRE-DIR INS-TRUC-CIÓN
Hiato y diptongo Hiato: The strong vowels separate. A, E, O. Diptongo: Strong and weak vowels remain together. A, E, O. I, U.
QOD Separate the following words on your notebook. L a s m a ñ a n i t a s E l c a s i l l e r o L a o f i c i n a L a e n f e r m e r í a