GCSE Options Key Stage 4. Options Booklet

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GCSE Options 2017 2019 Key Stage 4 Options Booklet

THE STRUCTURE OF THE I/GCSE CURRICULUM I/GCSE students study a core of compulsory subjects, comprising examination courses in English Language, English Literature, Mathematics and either Double or Triple Science, complemented by non-examination courses in Physical Education (PE) and Life Skills. They are also given the opportunity to select courses according to their preferences and interests from the option groups given below. Whilst the programme of subject choices for each student will reflect individual interests and abilities it is important to keep the range of subjects chosen as broad as possible. This is to ensure a balanced curriculum in terms of subjects, learning experiences, assessment formats and future opportunities. Step 1: To ensure students follow a broad range of subjects they must choose one subject from Group 1, one from Group 2 and one from Group 3 plus a fourth free choice.* Group 1: Art, Graphic Communication, Physical Education, Film Studies, Music, Drama. Group 2: French, Spanish, Chinese, Latin, Mother Tongue Group 3: Geography, History, Economics, Business Studies, Psychology, Religious Studies, Classical Civilisation, Computer Science* *Please note that if you choose Computer Science you must also choose another subject from Group 3. Step 2: Confirm that your choices work using the options blocks below you are allowed one subject per column. I/GCSE CURRICULUM STRUCTURE Block A Block B Block C Block D History History History Geography Geography Geography Latin Religious Studies Economics Economics Business Studies Business Studies Computer Science Computer Science Computer Science Art Film Studies Film Studies Film Studies Film Studies Music Music Psychology Drama Graphic Communication Psychology French French Art Classical Civilisation Spanish Spanish PE Drama Chinese Chinese Mother Tongue Mother Tongue These courses require a minimum number of students opting for them to make them viable. This number may vary depending on the nature of the course. Some students may be advised to study fewer subjects than the maximum on offer. For these students, supervised study will be made available to support other subjects. ASSESSMENT Public examination courses lead to a General Certificate of Secondary Education qualification (GCSE), or the international equivalent (IGCSE). I/GCSE courses are assessed through written examinations, coursework or a combination of both. Some option subjects may require participation in extra-curricular activities in order to fully complete the assessment criteria. It is inadvisable to choose more than one such subject. The I/GCSE grading system is moving from A*- G to a numeric system of 9-1 (9 being the highest). Students taking I/GCSEs during 2017-19 will therefore receive a mixture of 9 to 1 and A* to G grades. 1

GCSE ART AND DESIGN (GRAPHIC COMMUNICATION): SPECIFICATION CODE 1GC0 [EDEXCEL] The specification meets the criteria outlined by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority for a full course GCSE. It combines the necessary breadth and depth of study, with the freedom of choice required to accommodate a range of abilities and material resources. The aims of the course are very similar to the Art, Craft and Design course i.e. to: develop creative, imaginative and intuitive capabilities when exploring and making images, artefacts and products develop knowledge and understanding of art, craft and design in historical and contemporary contexts, societies and cultures develop their own aptitudes and interests and to foster and encourage confidence, enthusiasm and a sense of expression Content Graphic Communications includes a number of disciplines, some of which are listed below: Advertising - The use of advertising to convey information for clients and audiences that promotes corporate identity. - The use of traditional graphic media and current technology. Illustration - The use of illustration and narrative to communicate factual, fictional and/or technical ideas for a particular purpose or audience. - The use of a range of illustration materials, tools and techniques such as digital applications, wet and dry processes and drawing, painting and printing techniques. Package design - The functional design of 3D material to protect, promote and communicate brand identity for a range of products and purposes. - The use of a range of package design materials, tools and techniques such as traditional and nontraditional graphic media and construction processes and materials. Typography - The arrangement and manipulation of type traditional and non-traditional to communicate ideas and create visual interest. - The use of a range of typographic materials, tools, techniques and elements such as letter forms, fonts and typefaces, digital and non-digital methods. Scheme of Assessment The scheme of assessment consists of 2 components: Component Requirements Max. Mark Weighting Personal Portfolio (Coursework) 1 unit of work 72 60% Externally Set Assignment (Exam) 1 unit of work 72 40% The scheme of assessment covers grades 9 to 1. Grades will be awarded on that scale. Where work cannot be rewarded it is ungraded. If you are interested in art and design; you enjoy practical/making tasks, you are creative with a growing interest in applied/professional art and/or technology then you will have the basic skills/aptitude necessary for success in this specialised subject. 02

GCSE ART AND DESIGN (ART, CRAFT AND DESIGN): SPECIFICATION CODE 1AD0 [EDEXCEL] The specification meets the criteria outlined by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority for a full course GCSE. It combines the necessary breadth and depth of study, with the freedom of choice required to accommodate a range of abilities and ways of working. The aims of the course are broad, but amongst them they enable each student to: develop creative, imaginative and intuitive capabilities when exploring and making images, artefacts and products develop knowledge and understanding of art, craft and design in historical and contemporary contexts, societies and cultures develop their own aptitudes and interests and to foster and encourage confidence, enthusiasm and a sense of expression Content The specification encourages students to work across a wide variety of media and processes: 1. Drawing/ Painting Using pencils, oil pastels, chalk/charcoal, collage, mono-printing, acrylic/oil paint, watercolour, poster-colour, pens and inks. 2. Photography Students can use the camera to record objects, people or places. Manipulating the photographs on Photoshop and printing on different surfaces can develop very interesting ideas that can be translated into other techniques. 3. Printmaking Students could use any of the printmaking techniques: relief, intaglio, stencil forms, scanning and other copying processes. 4. Three dimensional work 3D construction can involve the use of plaster, vacuum formed plastics or several materials in combination. Functional and sculptural ceramic pieces, including glaze technology, surface decoration. Large murals in bas-relief that could be entirely in clay, paper clay or mixed media. 5. Textiles Embroidery, hand-stitching, felt-making, batik, dying, collage. This is another technical area that can promote new ideas and many students respond very positively to the colour, fabric and pattern elements of these techniques. Scheme of Assessment The scheme of assessment consists of 2 components: Component Requirements Max. Mark Weighting Personal Portfolio (Coursework) 1 unit of work 72 60% Externally Set Assignment (Exam) 1 unit of work 72 40% The scheme of assessment covers grades 9 to 1. Grades will be awarded on that scale. Where work cannot be rewarded it is ungraded. If you are interested in art and you have an aptitude for the subject you enjoy practical/making tasks, you are creative, maybe you feel confident enough to express your own ideas/emotions or you have a solid foundation of art skills e.g. drawing, painting, sculpture, then you will have the basic skills necessary for success at GCSE level. 03

GCSE BUSINESS STUDIES: SPECIFICATION CODE 9-1 [Edexcel] This new course gives students an opportunity to study a subject they have not previously covered in Key Stage 3. The course is fully accredited by Ofqual and meets the GCSE criteria through two externally marked written examinations. : The aims of the course are to enable each student to: develop knowledge and understanding of business concepts, terminology and objectives related to business activity in society apply knowledge and understanding of contemporary business issues in local, national and global contexts develop as enterprising individuals with the ability to think commercially and creatively to make informed business decisions develop as effective and independent students, and as critical and reflective thinkers with enquiring minds to make informed judgements investigate and analyse real business opportunities to build well-structured, balanced and well-evidenced arguments Content Theme 1: Investigating Small Business Topic 1.1 Enterprise and entrepreneurship Topic 1.2 Spotting a business opportunity Topic 1.3 Putting a business idea into practice Topic 1.4 Making a business effective Topic 1.5 Understanding external influences on a business Theme 2: Building a Business Topic 2.1 Growing the business Topic 2.2 Making marketing decisions Topic 2.3 Making operational decisions Topic 2.4 Making financial decisions Topic 2.5 Making human resource decisions Theme 1 concentrates on the key business concepts, issues and skills involved in starting and running a small business. Theme 2 examines how a business develops beyond the start-up phase and focuses on the growth of a business. Scheme of Assessment: Terminal Written Examinations [100%] Theme 1: Investigating Small Business written paper, 1 hour and 30 minutes, 50% Theme 2: Building a Business - written paper, 1 hour and 30 minutes, 50% Both papers are divided into three sections: Section A: 35 marks Section B: 30 marks Section C: 25 marks These papers will consist of calculations, multiple-choice, short-answer and extended-writing questions. This GCSE qualification will be graded and certified on a nine-grade scale from 9-1, using the total subject mark where 9 is the highest grade. Students with a genuine interest in the real world of business would benefit from this course. 04

IGCSE CHINESE: SYLLABUS CODE 0547 [Cambridge International Examinations] In a world where the opportunities for international travel and work continue to grow, the ability to communicate in a foreign language is a highly valued skill at all levels. Learning another language can enhance employment and mobility prospects whether students are considering a career in business, tourism, fashion or journalism! An IGCSE in Chinese focuses on developing students transferable language learning skills; develops the students ability to manipulate and apply language spontaneously and accurately in different contexts; rewards practical communication skills; provides a solid foundation for further study post-16 and, importantly, adds an international dimension to the curriculum. This is all the more significant for students here at Tanglin, given the international nature of our school and community. The course fully meets the IGCSE criteria specified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority and builds on the students previous language study and ability to understand and communicate in the foreign language. The key aims of the course are to enable each student to: develop the ability to understand and communicate effectively in the modern foreign language, in both the spoken and written word, using a range of vocabulary and grammatical structures develop knowledge and understanding of countries and communities where the modern foreign language is spoken, and positive attitudes to language learning provide a suitable foundation for further study and/or practical use of the modern foreign language apply and develop ICT skills through the use of the internet and desktop publishing applications access innovative and personalized E-learning resources such as language podcasts and interactive vocabulary and grammar drills Content Students will further develop their skills in the four IGCSE assessment objectives, Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing, within the framework of the following topic areas: Everyday activities Personal and social life The world around us The world of work The international world Scheme of Assessment Students are assessed in each assessment objective as follows: Paper Weighting Method of Assessment Duration of Examination Paper 1 Listening Paper 2 Reading Paper 3 Speaking Paper 4 Writing 25% 25% 25% 25% Externally assessed Externally assessed Internally assessed/ externally moderated Externally assessed The scheme of assessment in Chinese results in students being graded from A* - G. 35 minutes 1 hour 15 minutes 15 minutes 1 hour 15 minutes These courses will suit students who have an interest in the culture of the countries whose language they are studying, who have an aptitude for the language and a willingness to learn, and who are open to experiencing cultural and linguistic opportunities such as working with native speaker parent volunteers. Advanced course More advanced/native language exam courses are also available for those following the mother-tongue programme. Please speak to Mr Sheppard (david.sheppard@tts.edu.sg) for more details. 05

GCSE CLASSICAL CIVILISATION: SPECIFICATION CODE J199 [OCR] The study of Classical Civilisation gives the students the unique opportunity to engage with the riches of the ancient world and consider their influence on the modern world. Students acquire knowledge and understanding of the Roman and Greek civilisations and explore areas such as literature, history, mythology and archaeology. GCSE Classical Civilisation encourages students to develop critical and evaluative skills which enable them to go on to study a wide range of courses in the Sixth Form. The key aims of the course are to enable each student to: Acquire knowledge and understanding of a broad range of aspects of the classical world; Use their knowledge, in conjunction with their analytical and evaluative skills, to gain insight into the world and society of the ancient Greeks and Romans; Develop the ability to interpret, evaluate and make an informed response to literature, attitudes and achievements of the ancient world; Develop an awareness of the similarities and differences between the classical world and later times. Content and Scheme of Assessment Unit Code J199/11, J199/12 J199/21, J199/22, J199/23 Unit Content Method of Assessment Weighting Thematic Study Learners study one component chosen from: Myth and Religion Women in the ancient world Both of these components involve a comparative study of ancient Greece and Rome and combine literary and visual/material sources. Literature and Culture Learners study one component chosen from: The Homeric World Roman city life War and warfare All of these components contain two elements; one in-depth cultural study and one study of related literature. Written examination (1 hr 30 minutes) Written examination (1 hr 30 minutes) 50% 50% Written examination Paper One - Thematic Study There are three sections to the paper, one on Greece, one on Rome and the third on Greece and Rome. Each section is worth 30 marks. The question paper will consist of both short answer and extended response questions. Learners will be required to respond to both literary and visual/material sources, some of which will be unseen and some from the prescribed material. In the third section of the paper learners will be required to compare two ancient sources, one of which will be literary, the other visual/material; one Greek, one Roman. Paper Two - Literature and Culture There are two sections to the paper, one focusing on the Culture topics and sources, the other on the Literature. Each section is worth 45 marks. The question paper will consist of both short answer and extended response questions. For the Culture section, learners will be required to respond to visual/material sources, some of which will be unseen and some from the prescribed material. Sources for the Literature section will be from the prescribed material only The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from 9-1 Classical Civilisation suits those who have an interest in the past and wish to gain insight into the origins of European literature and culture. The course is diverse enough to broaden, rather than narrow, future careers decisions. No previous knowledge of Latin, Greek or the ancient world is expected. The syllabus is studied entirely in the English language. 06

IGCSE COMPUTER SCIENCE: SPECIFICATION CODE 0478 [Cambridge International Examinations] The Cambridge IGCSE Computer Science syllabus enables learners to develop an interest in computing and gain confidence in computational thinking and programming. Cambridge IGCSE Computer Science is an ideal foundation for further study at A Level or IB, and the skills learnt can also be used in other areas of study and in everyday life. This syllabus aims to encourage candidates to develop computational thinking, that is thinking about what can be computed and how, and includes consideration of the data required. Learners apply their understanding to develop computer-based solutions to problems using algorithms and a high-level programming language. They also develop a range of technical skills, as well as the ability to test effectively and to evaluate computing solutions. The assessment is by written papers, but the learning will be done in a mainly practical way: problem-solving and programming. Questions will require the candidate to think, use knowledge with understanding and demonstrate understanding gained through practising practical skills. Questions will not revolve around pure recall. The Cambridge IGCSE Computer Science syllabus aims are to: Develop computational thinking Develop an understanding of the main principles of solving problems by using computers Develop understanding that every computer system is made up of sub-systems, which in turn consist of further sub-systems Develop an understanding of the component parts of computer systems and how they interrelate, including software, data, hardware, communications and people Acquire the skills necessary to apply this understanding to develop computer-based solutions to problems using a high-level programming language. Content Theory of Computer Science including data representation, communication and Internet technologies, hardware and software, security, and ethics. Practical Problem-solving and Programming including algorithm design and problem solving, programming, and databases. Scheme of Assessment Paper 1 Theory Examination [60%] This written paper contains short-answer and structured questions. There is no choice of questions and is external assessed. Paper2 Problem-solving and programming Examination [40%] This written paper contains short-answer and structured questions. There is no choice of questions. 20 of the marks for this paper are from questions set on the pre-release material. The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from A* - G Cambridge IGCSE Computer Science is an ideal subject for students with an interest in computers, programming, and understanding how computers work. It prepares students for further study of computing in the Sixth Form, with a view to following a university course in Computer Science and employment in the broad and expanding field of computer related professions. 07

IGCSE DRAMA: Cambridge International Examinations (0411) The IGCSE Drama course allows students to develop higher level creating, performing and reflective skills through a diverse and stimulating range of teaching strategies. Students are encouraged to learn and apply drama skills to explore their creative response to a number of exciting practical projects whilst developing their selfawareness within the cultural community. The Drama experience is concerned with communication, working with others and learning how to express ideas through the unique language of the drama process. The aims of the course are to encourage each student to: develop candidates understanding of drama through practical and theoretical study enable candidates to understand the role of actor, director and designer in creating a piece of theatre develop candidates acting skills, both individually and in groups enable candidates to develop their skills in devising original drama help candidates communicate feelings and ideas to an audience foster understanding of the performance process and enable candidates to evaluate the various stages of that process encourage enjoyment of drama. Scheme of Assessment Students will be assessed in Understanding Repertoire (37%), Devising (33%) as well as their Acting Skills (33%). Component 1-40% Candidates will devise a piece of drama based on one of the three stimuli and study the extract from the play. Following this, candidates will then take a written exam in which the questions require candidates to have engaged from the perspective of actor, director and designer. This component is assessed in Year 11. Component 2-60% Over the course of two years, candidates will submit three pieces of performance work: One individual performance (3 5 minutes) of an extract from a play. Two group pieces (maximum 15 minutes each): one performance of an extract from a play and one original devised piece. This component is internally assessed and externally moderated. The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from A* - G This IGCSE Drama course will appeal to students who can fully commit themselves to working in group situations. Self-confidence, motivation, tolerance and respect are the key skills students will develop if they join this course. IGCSE Drama is a practical, artistic subject with a clearly defined intellectual strand. A full commitment to the course is required, particularly when planning and rehearsing for the performance. Students should be aware that there is an expectation for them to see and write reviews on live theatrical performances. Students will be expected to attend these out of school hours. Likewise, in preparation for assessed performances, students will be required to rehearse out of school hours if necessary. There is no expectation for students to take part in extra-curricular productions to complete the assessment criteria of this course. However, such involvement is recommended and would certainly be of great benefit. Drama is a subject for those who are willing to interact with others, for those who can respect and contribute to the creative process and for those who have a curiosity about themselves and the world in which they live. 09

IGCSE ECONOMICS: SPECIFICATION CODE 0455 [Cambridge International Examinations] Economics studies the production of wealth within society, and its subsequent distribution between the different members of society. It focuses upon the financial choices that society makes and the problems which occur in creating and distributing output. What this means in practice is that economics studies the causes and possible solutions of many of the problems in today s society and many of the areas of conflict between people. An understanding of economics leads to a clearer understanding of many of the issues and problems that governments have to deal with, and an appreciation of the choices which societies make. This course gives students an opportunity to study a subject they have not previously covered in Key Stage 3. The course is internationally recognised by schools, universities and employers as equivalent to UK GCSE. The course is assessed by two final examinations and provides an excellent preparation for further study at both A Level or IB. : The aims of the course are to enable each student to gain lifelong skills, including: an understanding of economic theory, terminology & principles the ability to apply the tools of economic analysis the ability to distinguish between facts and value judgments in economic issues an understanding of, and an ability to use, basic numeracy and literacy the ability to take a greater part in decision making processes in everyday life an understanding of the economies of developed and developing nations Content The Basic Economic Problem The allocation of resources: how the market works; market failure The individual as producer, consumer & borrower The private firm as producer & employer Role of government in an economy Economic indicators The private firm as producer & employer Developed & Developing Economies International Aspects Scheme of Assessment: Terminal Written Examinations [100%] Paper 1: Multiple Choice written paper, 45 minutes, 30% Paper 2: Structured Questions, 1 hours 15 minutes, 70% The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from A* - G The subject often appeals to those who have some interest in current affairs or political matters or those who enjoy analysing the causes and solutions of problems. The nature of the subject, and its methods of assessment, are such that students need to have a sound level of numeracy and literacy. Students have to be able to write in extended prose, analyse information in numerical, graphical or textual form, and learn subject content thoroughly enough to be able to answer supported choice questions. 10

IGCSE ENGLISH: SPECIFICATION CODE 0500 [Cambridge International Examinations] The English Language course is the Cambridge International GCSE specification. Through study leading to coursework and examinations, students develop their ability to understand and respond to a variety of texts. They also develop writing and speaking skills, with different purposes and audiences in mind. Students imaginative, creative and personal responses are an integral part of the course. Students will be awarded a grade from A*-G on completion of the course. The aims of the course are to enable each student to: develop the ability to communicate clearly, accurately and effectively when speaking and writing learn how to use a wide range of vocabulary, and the correct grammar, spelling and punctuation develop an adaptable style and an awareness of the audience being addressed read widely, both for enjoyment and to further awareness of the ways in which English can be used develop more general analysis and communication skills such as synthesis, inference, and the ability to order facts and present opinions effectively Scheme of Assessment There are four units available, from which schools choose two. At Tanglin, we have chosen to prepare students for Papers 2 and 4. Paper 2 Examination - Reading Passages [50%] Candidates answer three questions on two passages of 600-700 words each, linked by a common theme. These passages are printed on the question paper. The questions test students understanding and ability to summarise as well as writing skills. Component 4 Coursework Portfolio Reading and Writing [50%] Candidates submit three assignments, each of 500-800 words. a) Informative, analytical and/or argumentative writing b) Imaginative, descriptive and/or narrative writing c) Response to a text (non-fiction) In line with changes to English GCSEs, students taking Cambridge IGCSE are also entered for a separate Speaking and Listening certificate. These certificates record achievement of grades 1 (high) to 5 (low) based on a portfolio of three activities: an individual speech, pair discussion and group task. All students are entered for IGCSE English. Almost all students will sit the Extended paper, which assesses grades A*-E. Students that sit the Core paper can attain grades C-G. Decisions concerning appropriate tiers are made by teachers in consultation with individual students as necessary. 11

IGCSE ENGLISH LITERATURE: SPECIFICATION CODE 4ET1 [EDEXCEL] The English Literature course is the Edexcel International GCSE specification. Over the two years, students learn to respond to texts critically, sensitively and in detail. They also learn to explore comparisons between texts and experience a range of literary traditions and trends. Students will be awarded a level on a scale of 9-1 at the end of the course, replacing the previous A*-G grading. The aims of the course are to enable each student to: engage with and develop the ability to read, understand and respond to a wide range of literary texts develop an appreciation of the ways in which authors achieve their literary effects and to develop the skills needed for literary study explore, through literature, the cultures of their own and other societies find enjoyment in reading literature and understand its influence on individuals and societies. Scheme of Assessment Students will study two units (Paper 1 examination and Paper 3 coursework). Paper 1 Examination - Poetry and Prose [60%] The two parts to this examination allow students to demonstrate their competence in studying and responding to texts. All students will study an anthology of poetry and one of the novels in the list below, as well as other texts and extracts that will build students skills and knowledge in preparation for the unseen element. Section A Part 1 Modern unseen poetry Part 2 Comparison of poems from the Edexcel Poetry Anthology Section B Students will be examined on one of the following texts: To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck Whale Rider, Witi Ihimaera Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe Joy Luck Club, Amy Tan Paper 3 Coursework - Drama and Literary Heritage [40%] Students will complete two coursework pieces: one essay on a modern drama text from the list below and a second on one of the Literary Heritage texts. Both pieces allow students to explore the texts in depth and to consider the relationship between a text s contexts, its writer s craft and different readers interpretations. Section A - Modern Drama An Inspector Calls, J B Priestley A View from a Bridge, Arthur Miller Death and the King s Horseman, Wole Soyinka Kindertransport, Diane Samuels Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time (adapted), Simon Stephens Section B - Literary Heritage Romeo and Juliet, William Shakespeare Macbeth, William Shakespeare Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen Great Expectations, Charles Dickens The Scarlet Letter, Nathanial Hawthorne All students currently take both the IGCSE English Language and IGCSE English Literature courses. 12

IGCSE FRENCH and SPANISH: SYLLABUS CODES: 4FR0, 4SP0 [EDEXCEL] In a world where the opportunities for international travel and work continue to grow, the ability to communicate in a foreign language is a highly valued skill at all levels. Learning another language can enhance employment and mobility prospects whether students are considering a career in business, engineering, fashion or world class football! An IGCSE in French and Spanish focuses on developing students transferable language learning skills; develops the students ability to manipulate and apply language spontaneously and accurately in different contexts; rewards practical communication skills; provides a solid foundation for further study post-16 and, importantly, adds an international dimension to the curriculum. This is all the more significant for students here at Tanglin, given the international nature of our school and community. The course fully meets the IGCSE criteria specified by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority and builds on the students previous language study and ability to understand and communicate in the foreign language. The Edexcel IGCSE in French and Spanish enables students to: Develop understanding and use of the spoken and written forms of the target language, in a range of familiar and practical contexts, and for a variety of purposes Develop the ability to communicate effectively in the target language through both the spoken and written word, using a range of vocabulary and structures Develop a knowledge and understanding of countries and communities where the target language is spoken Develop positive attitudes towards modern foreign language learning Acquire a suitable foundation for further study of the target language, or another language Content Students will further develop their skills in either three or four IGCSE assessment objectives, Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking, within the framework of the following 5 topic areas: Home and abroad Education and employment House, home and daily routines Modern word and the environment Social activities, fitness and health Paper Weighting Method of Assessment Duration of Examination Paper 1: Listening 25% Terminal Examination 40 minutes + 5 minutes reading time Paper 2: Reading/writing 50% Terminal Examination One hour 30 minutes Paper 3: Speaking 25% Conducted internally Term 2/3 in Y11. 10 minutes The scheme of assessment in both French and Spanish results in students being graded from A* - G. These courses will suit students who have an interest in the culture of the countries whose language they are studying, who have an aptitude for the language and a willingness to learn, and who are open to experiencing cultural and linguistic opportunities such as working with native speaker parent volunteers. Advanced course More advanced/native language exam courses are also available for those following the mother-tongue programme. Please speak to Mr Sheppard (david.sheppard@tts.edu.sg) for more details. 13

GCSE FILM STUDIES: SPECIFICATION CODE J527 [OCR] This course is designed to build upon students own experience of film and media as consumers and creators. Starting with the familiar, the specification allows students to study film and the ways in which it is experienced, the importance of visual representation in today s global society and the place film has in communicating ideas, attitudes and cultural beliefs. Students will develop their analytical skills, will be encouraged to work collaboratively and will learn to use audio/visual equipment, graphic design and video editing software skilfully and creatively. The aims of the course are to enable each student to: develop an interest and enjoyment of a wide range of audio visual and print-based media develop a critical and investigative approach to the film industry and film audiences recognise the ways in which film represents people, places, ideas, issues and events to different audiences recognise and explore the creative possibilities of audio-visual and print-based media Scheme of Assessment Examination Contemporary Lives [1hour 15 minutes], weighting 35% Students study three contemporary films and answer questions focusing on issues of representation, narrative and style. Questions will be based on: 1. characters, narratives, themes and issues; 2. the way people, places, events and issues are represented; 3. film form and style. Examination Development of US Film [1hour 45 minutes], weighting 35% Students study three films: Hollywood Film, US Mainstream Genre and US Independent Genre. Questions will be based on: 1. micro elements of film form (cinematography, editing, mise-en-scene, sound) 2. genre and generic conventions; 3. key developments in film. Coursework Internally assessed, externally moderated, weighting 30% Students complete: A Short Genre Film, weighting 30% Students produce an individual portfolio and a complete short film. The portfolio will contain a range of media: photography, graphics, lighting and sound experiments, script ideas, storyboards and digital animations. The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from 9-1 Although an interest in audio-visual media practical production is a prerequisite for Film Studies, prior knowledge of film theory is not necessary as we will spend time analysing mainstream UK and Hollywood films in order to develop a critical understanding of the ways they are constructed and make meaning. A willingness to engage in discussion is, however, important, as is being open to watching more challenging films and programmes. Film and media production sometimes involves collaborating with others and so the ability to make meaningful contributions to group work is also essential. 19

IGCSE GEOGRAPHY: SPECIFICATION CODE 0460 [Cambridge International Examinations] Geography is not only up-to-date and relevant, it is one of the most exciting, adventurous and valuable subjects at GCSE. Climate change, sustainable food production, natural disasters such as earthquakes and floods, the spread of disease, the reasons for migration and the future of energy resources are some of the greatest challenges facing the next generation of geographers. The IGCSE Geography course is an interesting and stimulating one that has been designed to provide a broad and balanced appreciation of the key areas of human, physical and environmental geography. It builds on the knowledge, skills and understanding established in Key Stages 1, 2 and 3 and gives students a comprehensive and detailed grounding for further study at A Level or IB. The specification provides opportunities for students to: acquire knowledge and understanding of a range of places, environments and geographical patterns at various scales from local to global, as well as an understanding of the physical and human processes, including decision-making, which affect their development develop a sense of place and an appreciation of the environment, as well as an awareness of the ways in which people and environments interact, and of the opportunities, challenges and constraints that face people in different places appreciate that the study of geography is dynamic, not only because geographical features, patterns and issues change but also because new ideas and methods lead to new interpretations acquire and apply the skills and techniques including those of mapwork, fieldwork and ICT applications (Google Earth & GIS) needed to conduct a geographical enquiry Content The specification consists of three themes; Population and Settlement, The Natural Environment and Economic Development and the Use of Resources. Details of each theme are listed below: Core Themes: 1. Population and Settlement a) Population dynamics b) Settlement 2. The Natural Environment a) Earthquakes and Volcanoes b) Ecosystems c) River and Coastal processes d) Weather and Climate 3. Economic Development and the Use of Resources a) Development and Globalisation b) Food production c) Industry and Tourism d) Energy and Water resources Coursework: A local fieldwork investigation with a brief write-up (2,500 words) completed in class and at home. Scheme of Assessment Written Paper - Core Themes examination [1 Hour 45 mins - 45%] Written Paper - Geographical Skills examination [1 Hour 30 mins - 27.5%] Coursework - Investigation write-up [27.5%] The style of all papers will be on structured data response questions, with an emphasis on the testing of skills, knowledge and understanding. There will be opportunity for extended writing and recall of specific case studies. Candidates are required to complete one piece of coursework, in the form of a geographical investigation, based on fieldwork. The coursework investigation is teacher assessed and externally moderated. The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from A* - G Geography is an ideal subject for students who have an interest in the links and processes between the physical and human environments that will help them make sense of the world in which they live. The course focuses on current, topical issues at both a national and international scale. 14

IGCSE HISTORY: SPECIFICATION CODE 4H10 [EDEXCEL] A fascinating, lively, broad and relevant slice of history. We live in a well established stable democracy so we have selected a course that delves into events, people, periods and societies where there was great instability leading to great and fundamental change. Concepts such as democracy, dictatorship, totalitarianism, revolution and war will feature heavily; alongside ideologies such as Nazism, Communism, Western Liberal Democracy and Capitalism. Large scale events such as the Russian Revolution, the Great Depression, The Second World War, The Holocaust, The Berlin Blockade and Berlin Wall, The Korean War, The Cuban Missile Crisis, The Arab Israeli Wars, the Vietnam War, the Falklands War and the Attacks of 9-11 will make for a juicy mix of countries, changes and experiences. Additionally, as is always the case with history, behind all the weighty politics, economics and religion, will be the social aspect of people and their lives. The aim of the course is to give students the opportunity to: acquire knowledge and understanding of the human past investigate historical events, people, changes and issues develop understanding of how the past has been represented and interpreted use historical sources critically in their historical context draw conclusions and appreciate that these and other historical conclusions are liable to reassessment in the light of new or reinterpreted evidence. Content Unit 1: Depth Studies Development of Dictatorship: Germany 1918-45 A world divided: Superpower relations 1943-72 Unit 2: Historical Investigation and Breadth Study in Change Historical Investigation Russia and the Soviet Union Revolution 1905-24 Breadth Study in Change Changing nature of warfare and international conflict 1919-2011 Scheme of Assessment Paper 1: Unit 1: 1hr 30mins (4HI1/01 50%) Answer two questions one from each Depth Study. 60 Marks (30 per section) a) What impressions does the author give (6) b) Explain two effects of (8) c) quote How far do you agree? Two bullet points given (16) Paper 2: Unit 2: 1hr 30mins (4HI1/02 50%) Answer two questions one from Historical Investigation and one from Breadth Study in Change. 60 Marks (30 per section) Section A a) Describe two features (6) b) Source content comparison (8) c) Quotation Use the sources and your own knowledge to explain your answer (16) Section B a) Explain two ways in which warfare was similar (6) b) Explain two causes of (8) c) How far did the X warfare change over time? Two bullet points given. (16) The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from 9-1 History is an ideal subject for those who want to make sense of the present through an understanding of the past. 15

IGCSE LATIN: SPECIFICATION CODE 0480 [Cambridge International Examinations] Studying Latin enables students both to build knowledge and understanding of the beauty and complexity of the Latin language, and to develop an analytical approach to language learning. Students also have the unique opportunity of exploring Roman literature in the original language, reading extracts from some of the great authors such as Virgil or Cicero. Through this they will learn about the history and society of ancient Rome, fostering an appreciation of Rome s legacy to the modern world. The skills learnt through the study of Latin are highly valued by both universities and employers. Provisions of the course aim to enable students to: develop a high level of competence in the Latin language develop a sensitive and analytical approach to language generally, and particularly the relationship between Latin and modern languages read and make a personal response to some of the literature in the original language make an informed response, based on evidence, to material studied, and develop a sympathetic awareness of the life and thoughts of people of a different time and culture as well as their continuing influence on the world Assessment 1. Linguistic Knowledge Students will need to show understanding of a short piece of unprepared Latin text either by translating or by reading and answering questions in English. They should also be able to give examples of English words derived from given Latin words. There is a defined vocabulary list for the language paper. 2. Literary Knowledge & Criticism with personal response Students will study a selection of prescribed texts in the original Latin. They will need to show their knowledge of characters, action and setting, as well as explain meanings of words. Students must also show an appreciation of the literary quality of Latin texts and will be asked to comment on style, tone, and effect, selecting evidence to support judgments on the social and historical context. Scheme of Assessment For GCSE Latin, candidates must take two papers. There is no coursework requirement. Unit Content Assessment Weighting Paper 1 Language Written examination (1 hr 30 mins) 45% Paper 2 Literature Written examination (1 hr 30 mins) 55% The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from A* - G Some prior knowledge of Latin is essential. Students with an interest in the subject, a desire to prove themselves as intellectually capable, an aptitude for the language and a willingness to learn, should consider this option. 17

IGCSE MATHEMATICS: SPECIFICATION CODE 4MA1 [Edexcel] Whether we see the maths that we use in every day life or allow it to go unnoticed, it remains an important aspect of our world. We would have none of the technology and amenities of modern life without maths. The mathematics that students explore in KS4 starts to give access to the ideas that describe the world around us. Students will also see the beauty and structure of mathematics that makes it an area of study in its own right. Content Over the two years of study, students will be expected to discuss their work to find suitable solutions; to present these solutions in a variety of ways, and to work with different groups of people. The course promotes logical thought but will challenge students to think creatively when confronted with unexpected problems. The specification covers four main areas of study: Number Algebra Geometry and measures Statistics and probability In addition, the course includes differentiation and set theory that are a good grounding for further mathematical study at IB or A level, especially if students achieve a high B grade or better. They will be prepared for Higher Level Maths at IB by achieving at least a grade A, although an A* is preferable. There is no coursework requirement. Higher ability students in upper sets will also follow a Free Standing Maths Qualification (FSMQ) in Additional Maths (OCR 6993) as part of their normal Maths lessons. It offers challenge and extension for our brightest students. This course covers much of the Year 12 pure maths content and will prepare students well for Higher Level Mathematics IB or Further Mathematics at A level. Calculators The maths department recommends students in sets 1, 2, and 3 use a graphical display calculator (GDC). It is important that each student buys the same type of calculator: a Texas Instruments Nspire CX. Teachers are familiar with this model of calculator and will incorporate it into lessons. Students will use the GDC to: Graph functions and analyse their graphs, Compute summary statistics for sets of data, Find solutions of unfamiliar equations, Inquire into the structure of quadratic functions using the constant controller. The TI Nspire CX is available in the school shop. This GDC will also be used in IB and A level mathematics. Mathematics is a compulsory Key Stage 4 subject. A two tier system of examination is available to accommodate the different needs and ability levels of students. Higher Tier covers grades 9 to 4 and Foundation Tier covers grades 5 to 1. All students are taught the Higher syllabus and the final tier of entry is decided in Term 2 of Year 11. Almost all students are entered for Higher Tier; occasionally we decide that it is in the best interests of a student to enter them for the Foundation Tier. 18

IGCSE MUSIC: SPECIFICATION CODE 0410 [Cambridge International Examinations] The IGCSE Music Course is an interesting and engaging two-year course designed to develop and extend the teaching of the three main skills students will have already experienced in Key Stage 3: performing, composing and listening. Through a wide range of tasks, students will learn about many styles and skills in music. Taking this course prepares students to continue their studies into IB or A Level Music, and Music is an excellent Arts subject to teach disciplines favoured by universities and employers. The aims of the IGCSE Music course are to enable each student to develop their skills in: performing and composing listening and responding to music from a variety of historical and cultural backgrounds Students will develop their skills in reading and analysing music, and performing and composing different types of music. They will listen to a wide variety of music and learn more about how and why it was written and/or performed. Scheme of Assessment The course is separated into three components: Component One: Listening - Written Paper [40%] externally assessed This part of the course teaches students about musical concepts, history, theory and analysis, and how to listen for these features in music. They will be exposed to a wide variety of music encompassing Western Classical Music, Popular Music, Jazz and many genres of World Music. Over the two years, students will be taught skills to help them complete the final Listening Examination Paper. There are two parts to this paper: Unprepared Listening, where candidates will hear a range of previously unheard music and answer questions (multiple choice or short answers) based on the skills they have been taught over the course; and Prepared Listening, where they will analyse one prescribed work in closer detail, and focus on one specific area of World Music. Component Two: Performing - Coursework [30%] internally assessed/externally moderated This component of the course requires students to perform on any instrument of their choice (including voice), selecting their own choice of music, which can be of any standard and style. The coursework requirements are one solo performance and one group performance which will be recorded in school and externally assessed using the same criteria that students have been assessed with throughout Key Stage 3. Component Three: Composing Coursework [30%] internally/ externally moderated This component of the course requires students to compose their own pieces of music. Students will compose a number of pieces throughout the course, and the best two will be selected to be submitted for coursework. Compositions can be in any style and for any instrument or combination of instruments, giving students the opportunity to develop composition skills in the genres they prefer. The use of Music Technology is fully integrated into this component with the majority of students using composition software such as Sibelius and also sequencing software such as Garage Band. The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from A* - G The course is designed in such a way that students of all abilities can access it and find success. Students who already play an instrument and have some previous musical experience are at an advantage, but any students with a genuine interest and passion for music can also score the highest grades. An ability to read music at the start of the course, at least at a basic level, is helpful but not essential. It is an expectation that IGCSE Music students take advantage of the many opportunities provided by the Music Ensembles in the Senior School. All Music Ensembles greatly enhance students musical skills beyond the classroom and give a greater chance of success at IGCSE. 20

GCSE PHYSICAL EDUCATION: SPECIFICATION CODE 1PE0 [EDEXCEL] The specification offers students an opportunity to study both the practical and theoretical aspects of Physical Education. It builds upon the knowledge, understanding and skills established in Key Stage 3 Physical Education. It gives exciting opportunities to be involved in a number of different physical activities, promoting an active and healthy lifestyle. The aims of the course are to enable each student to develop: physical competence and confidence, and their ability to use these to perform in a range of activities a range of skills, physical development and knowledge of the body in action positive attitudes towards active and healthy lifestyles their ability to be creative, competitive and to face up to different challenges as individuals and in groups and teams. They learn how to think in different ways to suit a wide variety of creative, competitive and challenging activities their ability to plan, perform and evaluate actions, ideas and performances to improve their quality and effectiveness. Through this process, they discover their aptitudes, abilities and preferences, and make choices about how to get involved in lifelong physical activity Scheme of Assessment Coursework Practical Weighting 40% Section 1 - Students will be assessed in three practical performances from a set list. One must be a team activity. One must be an individual activity. The final activity can be either a team or an individual activity. The three practical performances of the student will be worth 30% of the qualification. Section 2 Students will undertake a Personal Exercise Programme for one of their chosen activities. This will be worth 10% of the qualification. This includes the planning, performing and evaluating of their Personal Exercise Programme. External Examination Theory Weighting 60% Students will learn about the relationship between exercise, diet, work and rest, and how, together, they contribute to a balanced healthy lifestyle. Skill related fitness, health related fitness, the principles of training and training methods will be fully explored in a practical and theoretical manner. Students will gain detailed knowledge and understanding of the cardiovascular, respiratory, muscular and skeletal system and the impact of physical activity and exercise on those systems. This will all be assessed through two examinations made up of multiple-choice, short answer and extended answer questions. The course is allotted five lessons over a two week period; three devoted to the theory and two to the practice of Physical Education. The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from 9 1 GCSE Physical Education is an academically challenging and fascinating course that would be a suitable choice for any student who has a keen interest in sport or sports science, or who enjoys being active whilst developing knowledge and understanding. A full commitment to the course is required and students should be aware that there is an expectation for them to take part in sport outside of curriculum time as part of the CCA programme or external clubs. This will enable students to achieve greater success on the practical component of the course. 21

GCSE PSYCHOLOGY: SPECIFICATION CODE 1PS0 [EDEXCEL] Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and human behaviour. Psychologists observe and conduct experiments to find out more about the way people act and interact. They try to understand what motivates, challenges or changes us and use this understanding to help us tackle personal and social problems. The aims of the course is to engage students as they explore human behaviour and: Develop an understanding of themselves and others Develop knowledge and understanding of core areas of psychology: biological, social, cognitive, developmental and individual differences Understand the methodologies and the basis of how psychology works Develop an understanding of the contribution of psychology to individual, social and cultural diversity Gain hands-on experience of carrying out ethical, investigative activities to aid their understanding Content overview Section A: Compulsory topics Development How did you develop? Memory How does your memory work? Mental disorders How would psychological problems affect you? The brain and neuropsychology How does your brain affect you? Social influence How do others affect you? Section B: Options Sleep and dreaming Why do you need to sleep and dream? Criminal psychology Why do people become criminals? Section C: Research methods Scheme of Assessment Paper 1: Compulsory topics. Written paper [1 hour 45 min 55%] The topics in Section A are examined in this paper. The paper consists of multiple-choice, short-open and extendedopen questions. Paper 2: Options. Written paper [1 hour 20 min 45%] The topics on Section B and C are examined in this paper. The paper consists of calculations, multiple-choice, shortopen and extended-open questions. There is no coursework requirement. There are no different tiers of entry. This GCSE qualification will be graded on a nine-grade scale from 9 to 1. 22

The good news is that this will be a new subject for you so you will not have to have any prior knowledge of psychology. Psychology is the study of mind and behaviour and, through your own experiences, you will already have an understanding of how individuals and groups function. Successfully completion of this course will be an advantage for students who choose to study Psychology in the sixth form, although it is not a requirement. 22

GCSE RELIGIOUS STUDIES: SPECIFICATION CODE 8062 [AQA] ETHICS, PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION IN SOCIETY Should we eat meat? What is factory farming? How did the universe begin? Why are people prejudiced? Why do we suffer? What is evil? When does life begin? What is terrorism? Is there evidence for immortality? What is a Near Death Experience? Can religion and science ever agree? These are some of the religious and moral questions that will be explored during this course. Students will learn how religious people from different traditions approach such questions, before forming their own opinions. This is a worthwhile course in its own right and also lays a foundation for further study at A-level in Religious Studies or IB Philosophy and related subjects. The key aims of the course are to enable each student to: acquire knowledge and develop understanding of the beliefs, values and traditions of religions consider the influence of the beliefs, values and traditions associated with religions consider religious and other responses to moral issues identify, investigate and respond to fundamental questions of life raised by religion and human experience, including questions about the meaning and purpose of life develop skills relevant to the study of religion Content The course is divided into two units, of equal weighting. Component 1: The study of religions: beliefs, teachings and practices. Christian beliefs include; the nature of God and the Trinity, different Christian beliefs about creation, different Christian beliefs about the afterlife, Jesus Christ and salvation. Christian practices will include; different forms of worship, the role and meaning of the sacraments, the role and importance of pilgrimage and celebrations, the role of the Church in the local community, the place of mission, evangelism and church growth, the importance of the worldwide church. Muslim beliefs include; Sunni and Shia Islam, Tawid, the nature of God, angels, predestination and human freedom, life after death, prophethood, Holy Books, the imamate. Muslim practices include; the five pillars and ten Obligatory Acts, shahadah, salah, sawm, zakah, hajj, jihad, the festivals of Id-ul-Adha, Id-ul-Fitr and Ashura. Component 2: Thematic studies (Four themes that are philosophical or ethical) Theme A -Relationships and families; topics include; contraception, sexual relationships before marriage, homosexual relationships, sex, marriage and divorce. Theme B Religion and Life topics include; abortion, euthanasia, animal experimentation, the origins and value of the universe, the origins and value of human life. Theme D Religion, peace and conflict topics include; violence, weapons of mass destruction, pacifism, terrorism, war, 21 st century conflict. Theme E Religion, crime and punishment; topics include; corporal punishment, death penalty, forgiveness, crime and the causes of crime, religion and punishment. There is no coursework. There are no tiers of entry. 23

Scheme of Assessment Component 1: The study of religious beliefs (Christian and Muslim), teachings and practices. The paper consists of four structured essay questions, two questions on Christianity (one beliefs, one practices). Two questions on Islam (one beliefs, one practices). 1 hr 45min exam Component 2: One question on each theme. Four questions in total. 1hr 45min exam The scheme of assessment results in students being graded from 9 1 Religious Studies would suit those who have an interest in human culture and ideas. No previous study of religion is required. The course is suitable for students of any religious persuasion, or none. 23

IGCSE SCIENCE (EDEXCEL) DOUBLE AWARD : SCIENCE (4SD0) TRIPLE AWARD : BIOLOGY (4BI1) ; CHEMISTRY (4CH1) ; PHYSICS (4PH1) A study of Biology, Chemistry and Physics leading to the award of 2 or 3 IGCSEs The Y10 cohort of 2016-17 began their Edexcel International GCSE Science course in Y9. Moving into Y10 most students will be taught by subject specialists in Biology, Chemistry and Physics, and they will experience science as a study of these three distinct, but interdependent, disciplines. The Double Award course, followed by six of the 10 classes, takes approximately two-thirds of the subject content of each of the Edexcel IGCSE single sciences (Biology, Chemistry and Physics), and combines them into a Double Award Science qualification worth two IGCSEs. The four most able classes will study the additional material required to give them access to the three full IGCSEs in Biology, Chemistry and Physics (Triple Award). The grading, awarding and certification of these qualifications follows the code of practice published by the UK government, and the IGCSE is regarded as equivalent to the GCSE by UK universities. Achievement of high grades in either Double Award, or the relevant individual IGCSE, offers excellent preparation for further study at IB or A-level. In our experience, universities do not require prospective science undergraduates to have studied the Triple Award programme Double Award is sufficient and the A-level / IB results are awarded much more emphasis in admissions decisions. to develop students knowledge and understanding of scientific concepts to develop scientific literacy and research skills to develop students questioning, analytical and evaluative skills in approaching scientific problems and issues to develop students practical skills in science and an understanding of how science works to engender enthusiasm about science leading to continued study Content Both Double Award and Triple Award candidates study the sciences under the following broad topic headings. Triple Award candidates will study additional material within each of these topics. Biology Chemistry Physics The nature and variety of living organisms Structures and functions in living organisms Reproduction and inheritance Ecology and the environment Use of biological resources. Principles of chemistry Inorganic chemistry Organic chemistry Physical chemistry Forces and motion Electricity Waves Energy resources and energy transfers Solids, liquids and gases Magnetism and electromagnetism Radioactivity and particles Astrophysics 24

Scheme of Assessment Double Award candidates are awarded two IGCSEs. The scores on each of the three examination papers (Biology, Chemistry, Physics - see below) are aggregated, and they are graded on a 17-grade scale: 9-9, 9-8, 8-8 2-2, 2-1, 1-1, of which Grade 9-9 is the highest and Grade 1-1 is the lowest. The examination papers are designed to address the full range of attainment: there are no tiered papers. Triple Award candidates are awarded separate IGCSEs in Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Each can range from 9 to 1. The grades for each subject are independent and students will not necessarily achieve the same grade in each subject. External Assessment All students will sit Paper 1 in each of Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Each Paper 1 represents two thirds of the respective individual IGCSE qualification, or one third of the Double Award. Triple Award candidates will sit a second paper in each subject which examines the additional material. The relationship of assessment to the qualifications available is summarised below: Core Content Extension Biology Paper 1 2 hours + Biology Paper 2 1 hour IGCSE Biology + Chemistry Paper 1 2 hours + Chemistry Paper 2 1 hour IGCSE Chemistry + Physics Paper 1 2 hours + Physics Paper 2 1 hour IGCSE Physics IGCSE Science (Double Award) Internal Assessment There is no formal internal assessment (coursework) demanded by these qualifications. However, the examination papers will address the practical element of science, and the application of science to society. In addition, both the A- level and IB science courses place stringent practical demands on students. The Science Faculty has therefore developed an in-house programme which will develop students skills in three areas: Application of Scientific Knowledge Scientific Inquiry (Investigative Skills) Scientific Literacy Each term, throughout the two years, students will carry out a number of assignments designed to develop these skills. These will include topic tests, research projects and laboratory investigations. Students attainment in each area will be reported to parents on the progress reports and the parent-teacher-student conferences. Science is a compulsory GCSE subject. All students will study for at least two GCSEs in science (Double Award Science). The most able science students will work towards the three full IGCSEs in Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Either of these two pathways will allow students to study the sciences at IB or A-level, while offering a stimulating and relevant grounding in science for those not wishing to pursue the subject further. 25

MOTHER-TONGUE SUBJECTS The specification meets The aims of these courses are to: enable learners to communicate accurately, appropriately and effectively in writing enable learners to understand and respond appropriately to what they read encourage learners to enjoy and appreciate the variety of language complement the learners other areas of study by developing skills of a more general application (e.g. analysis, synthesis, drawing of inferences) promote the learners personal development and an understanding of themselves and others. Students work through a bespoke curriculum where they will learn the tools with which to pick apart written and spoken texts, analysing the production and reception of language and its contexts. It also enables students to engage with the development of the language over time, both personally and historically. As part of the course, they may study some literature. All lessons are provided by specialised external tutors and paid for by parents. Students must have sat a diagnostics test and would have normally studied the language at mother-tongue level in KS3. Contact david.sheppard@tts.edu.sg for more information. Chinese and French as a First Language Chinese as a Second Language 26