#3558 ACE MATH FOR KIDS: VOLUME II, PART 3 Grade Levels: 4-8 29 minutes VIDEO RESOURCES SOFTWARE 1996 DESCRIPTION Addy, the animated character, uses many examples to teach multiplying with 2-digit factors, finding 2- digit quotients, and metric measurement. Presents the meter, liter, and gram vocabulary of the metric system. Encourages viewer interaction in each of the three segments and pauses for practice. ACADEMIC STANDARDS Subject Area: Mathematics Standard: Understands and applies basic and advanced properties of the concepts of measurement Benchmark: Knows approximate size of basic standard units (e.g., centimeters, feet, and grams) and relationships between them (e.g., between inches and feet) (See Instructional Goal #4) Benchmark: Understands the basic measures of perimeter, area, volume, capacity, mass, angle, and circumference (See Instructional Goal #4) Standard: Uses basic and advanced procedures while performing the processes of computation Benchmark: Adds, subtracts, multiplies, and divides whole numbers and decimals (See Instructional Goals #1, #2, #3) Benchmark: Understands the properties of and the relationships among addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division (e.g., reversing the order of two addends does not change the sum; division is the inverse of multiplication) (See Instructional Goals #1, #2, #3) Benchmark: Knows the language of basic operations (e.g., "factors," "products," "multiplication") (See Instructional Goals #1, #2, #3) 1 Funding for the is provided by the U. S. Department of Education
INSTRUCTIONAL GOALS 1. To demonstrate multiplication with two-digit factors. 2. To demonstrate finding quotients with remainders. 3. To demonstrate finding two-digit quotients. 4. To introduce the metric system. VOCABULARY 1. fractions 2. decimals 3. product 4. place value 5. factors 6. quotients 7. remainder 8. estimate 9. dividend 10. customary measurement 11. metric measurement 12. inches 13. feet 14. yards 15. miles 16. meter 17. abbreviation 18. prefix 19. capacity 20. liter 21. mass 22. gram BEFORE SHOWING 1. Review video for new vocabulary. 2. Determine which segments of the video are appropriate for the topic of study. Not all segments may be appropriate for every class. a. Multiplying With Two Digit Factors b. Finding Two Digit Quotients c. Metric Measurement 3. Preteach math-related vocabulary. 4. Review spelling of number words. 5. Review place value. 6. Review multiplication and division basic facts. 2 Funding for the is provided by the U. S. Department of Education
DURING SHOWING Discussion Items and Questions 1. View the video segments more than once, with one showing uninterrupted. 2. Pause the video as needed to answer onscreen questions. 3. Pause after the segment Multiplying with Two Digit Factors. Discuss: a. How does a place value chart help when multiplying with two-digit factors? b. What is the product of 14 times 6? (1) What is 4 times 6? (2) Can 24 be in the ones place? (3) What number should be in the ones place? (4) What happens to the two tens? (5) What is the product of 1 and 6? (6) Is 6 written in the tens place? Why or why not? (7) What happens to the two tens that were traded? (8) What number should be written in the tens place? (9) What is the final answer to 14 times 6? c. What are the four steps followed to multiply with a two-digit factor? d. What are everyday applications of multiplication with two-digit factors? 4. Pause after the segment Finding Two Digit Quotients. Discuss: a. What is a basic division fact? b. What is the amount left over in a division problem called? c. How can estimation aid in solving division problems? d. What is the quotient of 14 divided by 3? (1) What basic division fact is closest to the equation? (2) What is the product of 3 times 4? (3) What is done with the product of 12? (4) What is the difference of 14 and 12? (5) What is the quotient and the remainder for 14 divided by 3? e. What is the quotient of 63 divided by 5? (1) How many times will 5 go into 6? (2) What is the product of 5 times 1? (3) What is the difference of 6 and 5? (4) What must be done to the 3 in the ones place of 63? (5) How many times does 5 go into 13? (6) What is the difference between 13 and 10? (7) What is the quotient and remainder for 63 divided by 5? 3 Funding for the is provided by the U. S. Department of Education
f. What is the process for dividing large numbers? g. Why is it easier to start with the tens place and then the ones place when dividing? h. What would 6R3 mean if given for an answer to a division problem? 5. Pause after the segment Metric Measurement. Discuss: a. What system of measurement is used in the United States? b. What is the system of measurement used by most countries around the world? c. What is the unit of measurement for length in the metric system? d. How does a meter compare to a yard? e. What is capacity? f. What is the unit of measurement for capacity in the metric system? g. What is mass? h. What is the unit of measurement for mass in the metric system? i. A kilogram is approximately how many pounds? j. What is a prefix? k. How are prefixes used in the metric system? Applications and Activities 1. Pause after the segment Multiplying with Two Digit Factors and practice multiplying with two-digit factors. 2. Pause after the segment Finding Two Digit Quotients and practice finding two-digit quotients. 3. Pause after the segment Metric Measurement. a. Practice measuring to the nearest centimeter and millimeter. b. Practice finding mass to the nearest gram. c. Practice finding capacity to the nearest milliliter. AFTER SHOWING Discussion Items and Questions 1. Where is multiplication used in the real world? 2. Where is division used in the real world? 3. The metric system is based on the number 10. Explain. 4. What number, if any, is the customary system based on? 5. How were the units of measurement in the customary system devised? 6. Discuss the metrics prefix system and how it stays the same for all types of measures. Discuss how this makes measuring and converting between units easier. 4 Funding for the is provided by the U. S. Department of Education
Applications and Activities 1. Practice multiplication with two-digit factors with the following activities: a. Review and practice basic facts. b. Use the place value box to help when multiplying with a two-digit factor. c. Write word problems involving multiplying with two-digit factors. Include an explanation of how to find the answer. d. Using a calculator, check answers to multiplication problems. e. Find the mistakes in a problem that has been solved incorrectly. f. Find the missing factor when given one factor and the product. 2. Practice finding two-digit quotients with the following activities. a. Review and practice basic facts. b. Practice finding two-digit quotients. c. Model division problems using base ten blocks. d. Write word problems involving division. Include an explanation of how to find the answer. e. Find the mistakes in a problem that has been solved incorrectly. f. Using a calculator, check answers to division problems. g. Find the missing divisor when given the quotient and the dividend. 3. Practice using the metric system with the following activities. a. Research the origins of the units of measurement in the customary system of measure. Discuss the reasons these original standards were unreliable. b. Write the words that represent metric abbreviations and vice versa. c. Practice converting between units in the metric system. d. Study the metric prefixes and their meanings. e. Compare metric units to customary units: (1) centimeter and inch (2) meter and yard (3) kilogram and pound (4) kilometer and mile (5) liter and gallon f. Using a balance scale, weigh objects to the nearest gram. g. Using a metric ruler, measure object to the nearest centimeter and millimeter. h. Using objects in the classroom, create benchmarks. Find the approximate measure for other objects as compared to the benchmark. i. Collect and discuss objects that contain both metric and customary measures such as soda cans. j. Create and display a metric place value chart. 5 Funding for the is provided by the U. S. Department of Education
RELATED RESOURCES Ace Math for Kids: Volume II, Part 1 #3556 Ace Math for Kids: Volume II, Part 2 #3557 World Wide Web The following Web sites complement the contents of this guide; they were selected by professionals who have experience in teaching deaf and hard of hearing students. Every effort was made to select accurate, educationally relevant, and kid-safe sites. However, teachers should preview them before use. The U.S. Department of Education, the National Association of the Deaf, and the do not endorse the sites and are not responsible for their content. INTERACTIVE MULTIPLICATION TABLE http://www.aplusmath.com/cgi-bin/hh/mtable Enter a problem using the numbers 0 through 12 and learn how to find the product using a multiplication table. FLASHCARDS FOR KIDS http://www.edu4kids.com/math/ Interactive flashcards allow users to choose the operation, complexity and the size of number. MATH BASEBALL http://www.funbrain.com/math/ Play baseball against the computer or a friend by solving arithmetic problems. Choose the operation and the difficulty level, but be careful because three strikes and the game is over. ALLMATH.COM: METRIC CONVERSION http://www.allmath.com/metric.asp Converts between metric and customary units for area, length, mass, temperature, and volume. 6 Funding for the is provided by the U. S. Department of Education