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SUBJECT: English GRADE LEVEL: 10-Sep COURSE TITLE: Intenstive Writing COURSE CODE: 1000420 SUBMISSION TITLE: Common Threads BID ID: 2604 PUBLISHER: Bedford, Freeman and Worth PUBLISHER ID: 134047605 BENCHMARK CODE BENCHMARK LESSONS WHERE BENCHMARK IS DIRECTLY ADDRESSED IN-DEPTH IN MAJOR TOOL 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 109-110, 115, 119, 126-129, 135, 140, 145-146, 154-158, 166, 171, 175, 182-187, 192-193, 197-198, 205, 213-216, 221-222, 227, 235, 242-246, 252, 256-257, 264-265, 273-278, 283, 288, 292-293, 301-306, 311, 316-317, 322-323, 332-337, 345-346, 350-351, 360-361, 374-379, 385-386, 390-391, 396-397, 402, 407, 413-414 Grammar Tutorials LACC.1112.L.1.1 LACC.1112.L.1.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. a. Apply the understanding that usage is a matter of convention, can change over time, and is sometimes contested. 72-103, 104-117, 118-153 The Top Twenty Exercises 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 109-110, 115, 119, 126-129, 135, 140, 145-146, 154-158, 166, 171, 175, 182-187, 192-193, 197-198, 205, 213-216, 221-222, 227, 235, 242-246, 252, 256-257, 264-265, 273-278, 283, 288, 292-293, 301-306, 311, 316-317, 322-323, 332-337, 345-346, 350-351, 360-361, 374-379, 385-386, 390-391, 396-397, 402, 407, 413-414 Grammar Tutorials 154-156, 157-159, 160-161, 612-169

LACC.1112.L.1.1 b. Resolve issues of complex or contested usage, consulting references (e.g., Merriam-Webster s Dictionary of English Usage, Garner s Modern American Usage ) as needed. 99-100, 128, 156-157, 182-183, 214-215, 244, 276-277, 303-304, 335, 377-378 72-78, 79-84, 85-87, 88-89, 90-96 59-60 LACC.1112.L.1.2 LACC.1112.L.1.2 LACC.1112.L.1.2 LACC.1112.L.2.3a Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. a. Observe hyphenation conventions. b. Spell correctly. Vary syntax for effect, consulting references (e.g., Tufte s Artful Sentences) for guidance as needed; apply an understanding of syntax to the study of complex texts when reading. 3-5, 118-153, 166-167 The Top Twenty: Missing comma after an introductory element, Spelling, Mechanical error with a quotation, unnecessary comma, Unnecessary or missing comma, Missing comma with a nonrestrictive element, Missing comma in a compound sentence, Unnecessary or missing apostrophe, Unnecessary or missing hyphen Exercises 59-60 9-10, 151-152 59-60 3-5, 166-167 The Top Twenty: Spelling 33-35, 99-100, 128, 156-157, 182-183, 214-215, 244, 276-277, 303-304, 335, 377-378 Word Choice Tutorial 105-105, 106-109, 110-111, 112-117

LACC.1112.L.3.4 LACC.1112.L.3.4 LACC.1112.L.3.4 LACC.1112.L.3.4 LACC.1112.L.3.4 LACC.1112.L.3.5 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grades 11 12 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. a. Use context (e.g., the overall meaning of a sentence, paragraph, or text; a word s position or function in a sentence) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase. b. Identify and correctly use patterns of word changes that indicate different meanings or parts of speech (e.g., conceive, conception, conceivable). c. Consult general and specialized reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify its precise meaning, its part of speech, its etymology, or its standard usage. d. Verify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (e.g., by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary). Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 103-108, 111-114, 116-118, 131-134, 136-139, 141-144, 160-165, 167-170, 172-174, 189-191, 194-196, 199-204, 218-220, 223-226, 228-234, 248-251, 254-255, 258-263, 280-282, 284-286, 289-291, 308-310, 312-315, 318-321, 33-343, 347-349, 352-359, 398-401, 403-405, 408-412, 415-419 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 109, 114, 118, 134, 139, 145, 165, 170, 174, 192, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 287, 292, 310, 315, 322, 344, 349, 359, 385, 390, 395, 401, 406, 413

LACC.1112.L.3.5 LACC.1112.L.3.5 LACC.1112.L.3.6 LACC.1112.SL.1.1: LACC.1112.SL.1.1: a. Interpret figures of speech (e.g., hyperbole, paradox) in context and analyze their role in the text. b. Analyze nuances in the meaning of words with similar denotations. Acquire and use accurately general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, sufficient for reading, writing, speaking, and listening at the college and career readiness level; demonstrate independence in gathering vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. 109, 114, 118, 134, 139, 145, 165, 170, 174, 192, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 287, 292, 310, 315, 322, 344, 349, 359, 385, 390, 395, 401, 406, 413 114, 118, 139, 144, 165, 174, 191, 196, 204, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 315, 321, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 405 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 145-169 The Top Twenty: Wrong word 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, Initiate and participate effectively in a 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413, range of collaborative discussions (one-onone, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 11 12 topics, texts, and issues, building on others ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. a. Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas. 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413,

LACC.1112.SL.1.1: LACC.1112.SL.1.1: LACC.1112.SL.1.1: LACC.1112.SL.1.2: b. Work with peers to promote civil, democratic discussions and decisionmaking, set clear goals and deadlines, and establish individual roles as needed. c. Propel conversations by posing and responding to questions that probe reasoning and evidence; ensure a hearing for a full range of positions on a topic or issue; clarify, verify, or challenge ideas and conclusions; and promote divergent and creative perspectives. d. Respond thoughtfully to diverse perspectives; synthesize comments, claims, and evidence made on all sides of an issue; resolve contradictions when possible; and determine what additional information or research is required to deepen the investigation or complete the task. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse formats and media (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) in order to make informed decisions and solve problems, evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source and noting any discrepancies among the data. 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413, 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413, 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413, 63-84, 110, 115, 119, 135, 146, 166, 175, 193, 197, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 252, 256-257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 323, 345, 350, 386, 391, 396, 402, 414 52-54, 190-217 Research Resources

LACC.1112.SL.1.3: LACC.1112.SL.2.4: LACC.1112.SL.2.5: LACC.1112.SL.2.6: Evaluate a speaker s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric, assessing the stance, premises, links among ideas, word choice, points of emphasis, and tone used. Present information, findings, and supporting evidence, conveying a clear and distinct perspective, such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning, alternative or opposing perspectives are addressed, and the organization, development, substance, and style are appropriate to purpose, audience, and a range of formal and informal tasks. Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest. Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating a command of formal English when indicated or appropriate. 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413 Sample Speeches 1-9 110, 115, 145, 175, 192-193, 235, 252, 256-257, 345, 385-386, 391, 425-430 Speech Topics Chapters 24, 25, 26, 28, 30, 32 52-54 Student Writing Models: Oral and Multimedia Presentations 175, 235, 252, 429-430 52-54 Student Writing Models: Oral and Multimedia Presentations 110, 115, 145, 175, 192-193, 235, 252, 256-257, 345, 385-386, 391 Speech Topics Chapters 24, 25, 26, 28, 30, 32 52-54 Student Writing Models: Oral and Multimedia Presentations

LACC.1112.W.1.1: LACC.1112.W.1.1: LACC.1112.W.1.1: Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. a. Introduce precise, knowledgeable claim(s), establish the significance of the claim(s), distinguish the claim(s) from alternate or opposing claims, and create an organization that logically sequences claim(s), counterclaims, reasons, and evidence. b. Develop claim(s) and counterclaims fairly and thoroughly, supplying the most relevant evidence for each while pointing out the strengths and limitations of both in a manner that anticipates the audience s knowledge level, concerns, values, and possible biases. 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 12-16, 38-41 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 Writing Exercises E-ex 1-5, 1-6 12, 15, 18-19 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 12, 15, 18-19 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources

LACC.1112.W.1.1: LACC.1112.W.1.1: LACC.1112.W.1.1: c. Use words, phrases, and clauses as well as varied syntax to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships between claim(s) and reasons, between reasons and evidence, and between claim(s) and counterclaims. d. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing. e. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the argument presented. 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 Writing Exercise E-ex 3-3 19-22 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 Writing Exercise E-ex 1-4 16, 22-23 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 20, 21 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources

LACC.1112.W.1.2: LACC.1112.W.1.2: LACC.1112.W.1.2: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. a. Introduce a topic; organize complex ideas, concepts, and information so that each new element builds on that which precedes it to create a unified whole; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension. b. Develop the topic thoroughly by selecting the most significant and relevant facts, extended definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience s knowledge of the topic. 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 12-16, 215-219 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 Writing Exercise E-ex 1-7 12, 15, 215 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 12, 15, 215 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines

LACC.1112.W.1.2: LACC.1112.W.1.2: LACC.1112.W.1.2: c. Use appropriate and varied transitions and syntax to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships among complex ideas and concepts. d. Use precise language, domainspecific vocabulary, and techniques such as metaphor, simile, and analogy to manage the complexity of the topic. e. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing. 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 Writing Exercise E-ex 3-3 215-216 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 215-216 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 Writing Exercise E-ex 1-4 215-216 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines

LACC.1112.W.1.2: LACC.1112.W.1.3: f. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented (e.g., articulating implications or the significance of the topic). Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences. 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 215 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 LACC.1112.W.1.3: LACC.1112.W.1.3: LACC.1112.W.1.3: a. Engage and orient the reader by setting out a problem, situation, or observation and its significance, establishing one or multiple point(s) of view, and introducing a narrator and/or characters; create a smooth progression of experiences or events. 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 Writing Exercise E-ex 1-7 b. Use narrative techniques, such as 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 dialogue, pacing, description, reflection, and multiple plot lines, to develop experiences, events, and/or characters. c. Use a variety of techniques to 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 sequence events so that they build on one another to create a coherent whole and build toward a particular tone and outcome (e.g., a sense of mystery, suspense, growth, or resolution).

LACC.1112.W.1.3: LACC.1112.W.1.3: LACC.1112.W.2.4: LACC.1112.W.2.5: d. Use precise words and phrases, telling details, and sensory language to convey a vivid picture of the experiences, events, setting, and/or characters. e. Provide a conclusion that follows from and reflects on what is experienced, observed, or resolved over the course of the narrative. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1 3 above.) Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 126-129, 154-158, 182-187, 213-216, 242-246, 273-278, 301-306, 332-337, 374-379 Checklists for Better Writing 14-15 Student Writing Models Writing Resources 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 126-129, 154-158, 182-187, 213-216, 242-246, 273-278, 301-306, 332-337, 374-379 Checklists for Better Writing 17-23 Student Writing Models Writing Resources

LACC.1112.W.2.6: LACC.1112.W.3.7: LACC.1112.W.3.8: Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products in response to ongoing feedback, including new arguments or information. Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the strengths and limitations of each source in terms of the task, purpose, and audience; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and overreliance on any one source and following a standard format for citation. 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 126-129, 154-158, 182-187, 213-216, 242-246, 273-278, 301-306, 332-337, 374-379 Checklists for Better Writing 24-25 Student Writing Models Writing Resources 63-84, 110, 115, 119, 135, 146, 166, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 252, 256-257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 323, 345, 350, 386, 391, 396, 402, 414 Checklists for Better Writing 189-217 Research Resources 65-66, 110, 115, 119, 135, 146, 166, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 252, 256-257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 323, 345, 350, 386, 391, 396, 402, 414 Checklists for Better Writing Tips for Evaluating Sources 190-217 Research Resources

LACC.1112.W.3.9: LACC.1112.W.3.9: LACC.1112.W.3.9: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. a. Apply grades 11 12 Reading standards to literature (e.g., Demonstrate knowledge of eighteenth-, nineteenth- and earlytwentieth-century foundational works of American literature, including how two or more texts from the same period treat similar themes or topics ). b. Apply grades 11 12 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (e.g., Delineate and evaluate the reasoning in seminal U.S. texts, including the application of constitutional principles and use of legal reasoning [e.g., in U.S. Supreme Court Case majority opinions and dissents] and the premises, purposes, and arguments in works of public advocacy [e.g., The Federalist, presidential addresses] ). 68-71, 110, 115, 119, 135, 146, 166, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 252, 256-257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 323, 345, 350, 386, 391, 396, 402, 414 Checklists for Better Writing 190-217 Research Resources Common Threads is a collection of informational texts. 103-110, 111-115, 116-119, 131-135, 136-140, 141-146, 160-166, 167-171, 172-175, 189-193, 194-198, 199-205, 218-222, 223-227, 228-235, 248-252, 254-257, 258-265, 280-283, 284-288, 289-293, 308-311, 312-317, 318-323, 33-346, 347-351, 352-361, 3989-402, 403-407, 408-414, 415-420 Reading Quizzes Chapters 6-15

LACC.1112.W.4.10: LACC.910.L.1.1: LACC.910.L.1.1: Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of tasks, purposes Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. a. Use parallel structure. 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 109-110, 115, 119, 126-129, 135, 140, 145-146, 154-158, 166, 171, 175, 182-187, 192-193, 197-198, 205, 213-216, 221-222, 227, 235, 242-246, 252, 256-257, 264-265, 273-278, 283, 288, 292-293, 301-306, 311, 316-317, 322-323, 332-337, 345-346, 350-351, 360-361, 374-379, 385-386, 390-391, 396-397, 402, 407, 413-414 Checklists for Better Writing 12-16, 17-24, 41-53, 54-61, 62-71, 215-217 Student Writing Models Writing Resources 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 109-110, 115, 119, 126-129, 135, 140, 145-146, 154-158, 166, 171, 175, 182-187, 192-193, 197-198, 205, 213-216, 221-222, 227, 235, 242-246, 252, 256-257, 264-265, 273-278, 283, 288, 292-293, 301-306, 311, 316-317, 322-323, 332-337, 345-346, 350-351, 360-361, 374-379, 385-386, 390-391, 396-397, 402, 407, 413-414 Grammar Tutorials 72-103, 104-117, 118-153 The Top Twenty Exercises 40, 55, 278-279, 463 Parallel Structure Tutorial 112-114

LACC.910.L.1.1: b. Use various types of phrases (noun, verb, adjectival, adverbial, participial, prepositional, absolute) and clauses (independent, dependent; noun, relative, adverbial) to convey specific meanings and add variety and interest to writing or presentations. 99-100, 128, 156-157, 182-183, 214-215, 244, 276-277, 303-304, 335, 377-378 98-102, 119, 121, 127, 128, 334, 336, 337 59-60 LACC.910.L.1.2: LACC.910.L.1.2: LACC.910.L.1.2: Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. a. Use a semicolon (and perhaps a conjunctive adverb) to link two or more closely related independent clauses. b. Use a colon to introduce a list or quotation. 3-5, 118-153, 166-167 The Top Twenty: Missing comma after an introductory element, Spelling, Mechanical error with a quotation, unnecessary comma, Unnecessary or missing comma, Missing comma with a nonrestrictive element, Missing comma in a compound sentence, Unnecessary or missing apostrophe, Unnecessary or missing hyphen Exercises 59-60 Semicolon Usage Tutorial 127-128 59-60 140

59-60 LACC.910.L.1.2: LACC.910.L.2.3: LACC.910.L.2.3: LACC.910.L.3.4: LACC.910.L.3.4: c. Spell correctly. Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening. a. Write and edit work so that it conforms to the guidelines in a style manual (e.g., MLA Handbook, Turabian s Manual for Writers ) appropriate for the discipline and writing type. Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grades 9 10 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. a. Use context (e.g., the overall meaning of a sentence, paragraph, or text; a word s position or function in a sentence) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase. 3-5, 166-167 The Top Twenty: Spelling 33-35, 99-100, 128, 156-157, 182-183, 214-215, 244, 276-277, 303-304, 335, 377-378 Word Choice Tutorial 104-117, 154-169, 170-187 The Top Twenty: Wrong word 73-84 List of Style Manuals 220-332 Research Resources: Documenting Sources 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 103-108, 111-114, 116-118, 131-134, 136-139, 141-144, 160-165, 167-170, 172-174, 189-191, 194-196, 199-204, 218-220, 223-226, 228-234, 248-251, 254-255, 258-263, 280-282, 284-286, 289-291, 308-310, 312-315, 318-321, 33-343, 347-349, 352-359, 398-401, 403-405, 408-412, 415-419

LACC.910.L.3.4: LACC.910.L.3.4: LACC.910.L.3.4: LACC.910.L.3.5: LACC.910.L.3.5: LACC.910.L.3.5: b. Identify and correctly use patterns of word changes that indicate different meanings or parts of speech (e.g., analyze, analysis, analytical; advocate, advocacy ). c. Consult general and specialized reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify its precise meaning, its part of speech, or its etymology. d. Verify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (e.g., by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary). Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. a. Interpret figures of speech (e.g., euphemism, oxymoron) in context and analyze their role in the text. b. Analyze nuances in the meaning of words with similar denotations. 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 109, 114, 118, 134, 139, 145, 165, 170, 174, 192, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 287, 292, 310, 315, 322, 344, 349, 359, 385, 390, 395, 401, 406, 413 109, 114, 118, 134, 139, 145, 165, 170, 174, 192, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 287, 292, 310, 315, 322, 344, 349, 359, 385, 390, 395, 401, 406, 413 114, 118, 139, 144, 165, 174, 191, 196, 204, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 315, 321, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 405

LACC.910.L.3.6: LACC.910.SL.1.1: LACC.910.SL.1.1: LACC.910.SL.1.1: Acquire and use accurately general academic and domain-specific words and phrases, sufficient for reading, writing, speaking, and listening at the college and career readiness level; demonstrate independence in gathering vocabulary knowledge when considering a word or phrase important to comprehension or expression. Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-onone, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 9 10 topics, texts, and issues, building on others ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. a. Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas. b. Work with peers to set rules for collegial discussions and decisionmaking (e.g., informal consensus, taking votes on key issues, presentation of alternate views), clear goals and deadlines, and individual roles as needed. 108, 114, 118, 134, 139, 144, 165, 170, 174, 191, 196, 204, 220, 226, 234, 251, 255, 263, 282, 286, 291, 310, 315, 321, 343, 349, 359, 384, 389, 395, 401, 405, 412 145-169 The Top Twenty: Wrong word 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413, 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413, 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413,

LACC.910.SL.1.1: LACC.910.SL.1.1: LACC.910.SL.1.2: LACC.910.SL.1.3: c. Propel conversations by posing and responding to questions that relate the current discussion to broader themes or larger ideas; actively incorporate others into the discussion; and clarify, verify, or challenge ideas and conclusions. d. Respond thoughtfully to diverse perspectives, summarize points of agreement and disagreement, and, when warranted, qualify or justify their own views and understanding and make new connections in light of the evidence and reasoning presented. Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively, orally) evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source. Evaluate a speaker s point of view, reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric, identifying any fallacious reasoning or exaggerated or distorted evidence. 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413, 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413, 63-84, 110, 115, 119, 135, 146, 166, 175, 193, 197, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 252, 256-257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 323, 345, 350, 386, 391, 396, 402, 414 52-54, 190-217 Research Resources 109, 114, 119, 135, 140, 145, 166, 171, 175, 192, 197, 205, 221, 227, 235, 252, 256, 264, 283, 287, 292, 311, 316, 322, 344, 350, 360, 385, 390, 396, 402, 406, 413 Sample Speeches 1-9

LACC.910.SL.2.4: LACC.910.SL.2.5: LACC.910.SL.2.6: LACC.910.W.1.1: Present information, findings, and supporting evidence clearly, concisely, and logically such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning and the organization, development, substance, and style are appropriate to purpose, audience, and task. Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest. Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate. Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. 110, 115, 145, 175, 192-193, 235, 252, 256-257, 345, 385-386, 391, 425-430 Speech Topics Chapters 24, 25, 26, 28, 30, 32 52-54 Student Writing Models: Oral and Multimedia Presentations 175, 235, 252, 429-430 52-54 Student Writing Models: Oral and Multimedia Presentations 110, 115, 145, 175, 192-193, 235, 252, 256-257, 345, 385-386, 391 Speech Topics Chapters 24, 25, 26, 28, 30, 32 52-54 Student Writing Models: Oral and Multimedia Presentations 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 12-16, 38-41 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources

LACC.910.W.1.1: LACC.910.W.1.1: LACC.910.W.1.1: a. Introduce precise claim(s), distinguish the claim(s) from alternate or opposing claims, and create an organization that establishes clear relationships among claim(s), counterclaims, reasons, and evidence. b. Develop claim(s) and counterclaims fairly, supplying evidence for each while pointing out the strengths and limitations of both in a manner that anticipates the audience s knowledge level and concerns. c. Use words, phrases, and clauses to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships between claim(s) and reasons, between reasons and evidence, and between claim(s) and counterclaims. 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 Writing Exercises E-ex 1-5, 1-6 12, 15, 18-19 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 12, 15, 18-19 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 Writing Exercise E-ex 3-3 19-22 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources

LACC.910.W.1.1: LACC.910.W.1.1: LACC.910.W.1.2: d. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing. e. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the argument presented. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 Writing Exercise E-ex 1-4 16, 22-23 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources 146, 171, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 256, 257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 322-323, 345, 350, 385-386, 390, 391, 396, 402, 413-414 20, 21 Student Writing Models: Argument Writing Argument Resources 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 12-16, 215-219 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines

LACC.910.W.1.2: LACC.910.W.1.2: LACC.910.W.1.2: a. Introduce a topic; organize complex ideas, concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension. b. Develop the topic with wellchosen, relevant, and sufficient facts, extended definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience s knowledge of the topic. c. Use appropriate and varied transitions to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships among complex ideas and concepts. 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 Writing Exercise E-ex 1-7 12, 15, 215 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 12, 15, 215 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 Writing Exercise E-ex 3-3 215-216 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines

110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 LACC.910.W.1.2: d. Use precise language and domainspecific vocabulary to manage the complexity of the topic. 215-216 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines LACC.910.W.1.2: e. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing. 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 Writing Exercise E-ex 1-4 215-216 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines LACC.910.W.1.2: LACC.910.W.1.3: f. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented (e.g., articulating implications or the significance of the topic). Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences. 110, 119, 135, 140, 146, 171, 175, 192, 193, 197, 221, 227, 235, 252, 264, 283, 288, 293, 311, 316, 317, 323, 346, 350, 360, 386, 391, 396, 414 215 Student Writing Models: Researched Writing, Writing in the Disciplines 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413

LACC.910.W.1.3: LACC.910.W.1.3: LACC.910.W.1.3: LACC.910.W.1.3: LACC.910.W.1.3: a. Engage and orient the reader by setting out a problem, situation, or observation, establishing one or multiple point(s) of view, and introducing a narrator and/or characters; create a smooth progression of experiences or events. 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 Writing Exercise E-ex 1-7 b. Use narrative techniques, such as 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 dialogue, pacing, description, reflection, and multiple plot lines, to develop experiences, events, and/or characters. c. Use a variety of techniques to 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 sequence events so that they build on one another to create a coherent whole. d. Use precise words and phrases, 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 telling details, and sensory language to convey a vivid picture of the experiences, events, setting, and/or characters. 109-110, 115, 145, 166, 288, 293, 360, 413 e. Provide a conclusion that follows from and reflects on what is experienced, observed, or resolved over the course of the narrative.

LACC.910.W.2.4: LACC.910.W.2.5: LACC.910.W.2.6: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1 3 above.) Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology s capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically. 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 126-129, 154-158, 182-187, 213-216, 242-246, 273-278, 301-306, 332-337, 374-379 Checklists for Better Writing 14-15 Student Writing Models Writing Resources 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 126-129, 154-158, 182-187, 213-216, 242-246, 273-278, 301-306, 332-337, 374-379 Checklists for Better Writing 17-23 Student Writing Models Writing Resources 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 126-129, 154-158, 182-187, 213-216, 242-246, 273-278, 301-306, 332-337, 374-379 Checklists for Better Writing 24-25 Student Writing Models Writing Resources

LACC.910.W.3.7: LACC.910.W.3.8: LACC.910.W.3.9: Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. 63-84, 110, 115, 119, 135, 146, 166, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 252, 256-257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 323, 345, 350, 386, 391, 396, 402, 414 Checklists for Better Writing 189-217 Research Resources 65-66, 110, 115, 119, 135, 146, 166, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 252, 256-257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 323, 345, 350, 386, 391, 396, 402, 414 Checklists for Better Writing Tips for Evaluating Sources 190-217 Research Resources 68-71, 110, 115, 119, 135, 146, 166, 175, 193, 198, 205, 221-222, 235, 252, 256-257, 264, 293, 311, 316, 323, 345, 350, 386, 391, 396, 402, 414 Checklists for Better Writing 190-217 Research Resources

LACC.910.W.3.9: a. Apply grades 9 10 Reading standards to literature (e.g., Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work [e.g., how Shakespeare treats a theme or topic from Ovid or the Bible or how a later author draws on a play by Shakespeare] ). Common Threads is a collection of informational texts. LACC.910.W.3.9: LACC.910.W.4.10: b. Apply grades 9 10 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (e.g., Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is valid and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; identify false statements and fallacious reasoning ). Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of tasks, purposes, and audiences. 103-110, 111-115, 116-119, 131-135, 136-140, 141-146, 160-166, 167-171, 172-175, 189-193, 194-198, 199-205, 218-222, 223-227, 228-235, 248-252, 254-257, 258-265, 280-283, 284-288, 289-293, 308-311, 312-317, 318-323, 33-346, 347-351, 352-361, 3989-402, 403-407, 408-414, 415-420 Reading Quizzes Chapters 6-15 22-35, 36-47, 48-62, 63-84, 96-101, 109-110, 115, 119, 126-129, 135, 140, 145-146, 154-158, 166, 171, 175, 182-187, 192-193, 197-198, 205, 213-216, 221-222, 227, 235, 242-246, 252, 256-257, 264-265, 273-278, 283, 288, 292-293, 301-306, 311, 316-317, 322-323, 332-337, 345-346, 350-351, 360-361, 374-379, 385-386, 390-391, 396-397, 402, 407, 413-414 Checklists for Better Writing 12-16, 17-24, 41-53, 54-61, 62-71, 215-217 Student Writing Models Writing Resources