EMA-4314 Section 8797, Energetics and Kinetics in Materials Science 1. Catalog Description: Foundations of energetics and kinetic theory with applications to processes in materials science. (3 Credits) 2. Prerequisites: EMA 3010 Corequisites: None 3. Course Objectives: The objective of this course is to develop and understanding of the foundations of thermodynamics and kinetics of materials, including both the underlying physical principles and problem solving for materials problems. 4. Contribution of course to the professional component; 2 credits associated with mathematics or basic science, 1 credit associated with engineering. Course does not contain a significant design component. 5. Relationship of course to program outcomes: This course addresses the following MSE Program outcomes: (1) Ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering to materials systems (high coverage). (6) Ability to identify, formulate and solve engineering problems (high coverage). 6. Instructor: Dr. Wolfgang Sigmund A. Office location: 225 Rhines Hall B. Telephone: 846-3343 C. E-mail address: wsigm@mse.ufl.edu D. Class Web site: e-learning https://lss.at.ufl.edu/ E. Office hours: T+W -11:00 am noon or appointment via email 7. Teaching Assistant: TBA A. Office location B. Telephone C. E-mail address D. Office hours 8. Meeting Times: Time: T 7, R 7-8 9. Class schedule: Meeting twice a week 10. Meeting Location: T CSE E 119, R CSE E121 11. Material and Supply Fees: None 12. Textbooks and Software Required: a. Title: Physical Chemistry b. Author P. W. Atkins and J. de Paula, c. Publication date and edition: Oxford, Part I. 9 th Edition d. ISBN number: 1-4292-3127-0 13. Recommended reading: A. Thermodynamics, Statistical Thermodynamics and Kinetics, 2 nd Edition, T. Engel and P. Reid, Prentice Hall, 2010 (ISBN 10: 0-321-61503-4). B. Introduction to the Thermodynamics of Materials, D. R. Gaskell, 4 th Edition, Taylor and Francis, 2003 (ISBN 1-56032-992-0). C. Thermodynamics in Materials Science, R. T. DeHoff, McGraw Hill (either 1 st or 2 nd Edition).
14. Course Outline: Class # Date Special Information Topics Covered 1 T Aug 23 Class overview, perfect gas laws 2,3 R Aug 25 Gas laws, kinetic model, mixtures, non-ideal gases, Van der Waals and law of corresponding states 4 T Aug 30 No classroom Online class material 5, 6 R Sep 1 Tune-Up Exam (Ch. 1) 7 T Sep 6 Work, heat energy and internal energy 8, 9 R Sep 8 Expansion work, heat transactions, Enthalpy, Adiabatic processes 10 T Sep 13 Standard enthalpy 11, 12 R Sep 15 HW #1 due (Ch. 1 + 2) changes Standard enthalpies of formation; T dependence, exact and inexact differentials, changes in internal energy Atkins, 9 th Edition 1.1 1.2-1.4 2.1, 2.2 2.3-2.6 2.7 2.8-2.11 13 T Sep 20 Joule-Thompson effect 2.12 14, 15 R Sep 22 Exam #1 Ch. 2 16 T Sep 27 Dispersal of Energy, entropy 17, 18 R Sep 29 Entropy changes, Third Law, Gibbs and Helmholtz energies 19 T Oct 4 Standard molar Gibbs free energies 20, 21 R Oct 6 HW #2 due Combined 1 st and 2 nd (Ch. 2 + 3) Laws, Properties of Gibbs Free energy 22 T Oct 11 Phase diagrams, phase boundaries, phase rule 23, 24 R Oct 13 Exam #2 Ch. 3 25 T Oct 18 Representative unary phase diagrams, phase stability, Phase boundaries, Ehrenfest classification 3.1, 3.2 3.3-3.5 3.6 3.7-3.9 4.1. 4.2 4.3-4.6
26, 27 R Oct 20 Mixtures: partial molar 5.1-5.3 quantities, thermodynamics of mixing, chemical potentials 28 T Oct 25 Liquid mixtures 5.4, 5.5 29, 30 R Oct 27 HW #3 due Phase diagrams 5.6-5.8 (Ch. 3+ 4 + 5) 31 T Nov 1 No classroom Online material and review 32, 33 R Nov 3 Exam #3 Chapter 4 and 5 up to 5.8 34 T Nov 8 Phase diagrams 3 5.9 35,36 R Nov 10 Activity, chemical equilibrium 5.10-5.13, 6.1 37 T Nov 15 Gibbs free energy, 6.2. 6.3 Temperature and pressure effects 38, 39 R Nov 17 HW #4 due Electrochemistry: half 6.4-6.9 (Ch. 5 + 6) Teaching Evaluation reactions and cells; cell potential, standard electrodes, Applications of cells 40 T Nov 22 No classroom Online class - review R Nov 26 Thanksgiving 41 T Nov 29 Exam #4 Ch. 6 42, 43 R Dec 1 Diffusion 20.8-20.10 44 T Dec 6 Wrap up 15. Attendance and Expectations: Attendance in class is important. Material covered in class will follow the book closely in some areas and will deviate from it in others; in a few cases class notes will be used exclusively. In addition, there may be assignments to be completed in class that will count towards your grade. Those students not in class for any reason are responsible for the material covered in class, and the homework assigned. Correct behavior in class is always important. Making noise, talking, reading the paper, leaving your cell phone on, leaving early or arriving late can be very distracting. Occasionally, your schedule will demand that you arrive late or leave early - in these cases please minimize class disruption. Homework will be assigned and is due on the dates indicated on the course schedule; no late homework will be accepted. Talking with others is encouraged, but all turned in problem solutions must be your own work. All homework problems and solutions may be downloaded from the Sakai site. Exams: will closely follow the material covered in class, in your assigned reading and in homework problems. These will be closed book and without notes and will be given during a regular class period. A formula sheet will be provided if deemed
appropriate by the instructor; this will be posted on Sakai prior to the test and will be discussed in class. Requests for re-grading of exams must be made within one week after an assignment has been returned. Only exams completed in pen will be considered for re-grading. No graphing calculators will be allowed during exams: it is your responsibility to provide a simple scientific calculator. Final Exam: There will be no final exam. On the Web: This course will use Sakai (https://lss.at.ufl.edu). All class handouts, homework problem sets, homework solutions, exam solutions, and grades will be available throughout the semester. 16. Grading: The course grade is based on numerical scores that include homework, a tune-up mini test and exams: Homework 15 % Tune-Up Test 5 % Exam: Course Part #1 15/25% Exam: Course Part #2 15/25% Exam: Course Part #3 15/25% Exam: Course Part #4 15/25% Total 100% A total of 80% comes from the four exams. The two exams on which you perform the best will count for 25% each; the two exams on which you perform the worst will count for 15% each. The Tune-Up Test will be similar to a real exam. The objective is to provide a calibration as to the expectations in the exams. 17. Grading Scale: This class will be graded on the following scale: 92-100 A (GPA points = 4.0) 88-91 A- (3.67) 84-87 B+ (3.33) 80-83 B (3.0) 76-79 B- (2.67) 72-75 C+ (2.33) 68-71 C (2.0) 65-67 C- (1.67) 62-64 D+ (1.33) 59-61 D (1.0) 56-58 D- (0.67) < 56 E (0) A C- will not be a qualifying grade for critical tracking courses. In order to graduate, students must have an overall GPA and an upper-division GPA of 2.0 or better (C or better). Note: a C- average is equivalent to a GPA of 1.67, and therefore, it does not satisfy this graduation requirement. For more information on grades and grading
policies, please visit: https://catalog.ufl.edu/ugrad/current/regulations/info/grades.aspx 18. Make-up Exam Policy: If you miss one exam through documented illness or for an excused absence, your score for that test will be the algebraic average of your score on the other 3 tests. A second missed test will be scored as a zero. If you miss a test for any other reason, you will receive a zero on that test. 19. Honesty Policy All students admitted to the University of Florida have signed a statement of academic honesty committing themselves to be honest in all academic work and understanding that failure to comply with this commitment will result in disciplinary action. This statement is a reminder to uphold your obligation as a UF student and to be honest in all work submitted and exams taken in this course and all others. 20. Accommodation for Students with Disabilities Students Requesting classroom accommodation must first register with the Dean of Students Office. That office will provide the student with documentation that he/she must provide to the course instructor when requesting accommodation. 21. UF Counseling Services Resources are available on-campus for students having personal problems or lacking clear career and academic goals. The resources include: UF Counseling & Wellness Center, 3190 Radio Rd, 392-1575, psychological and psychiatric services. Career Resource Center, Reitz Union, 392-1601, career and job search services. 22. Software Use All faculty, staff and student of the University are required and expected to obey the laws and legal agreements governing software use. Failure to do so can lead to monetary damages and/or criminal penalties for the individual violator. Because such violations are also against University policies and rules, disciplinary action will be taken as appropriate. We, the members of the University of Florida community, pledge to uphold ourselves and our peers to the highest standards of honesty and integrity.