BEOWULF S BOOK OF GRAMMAR

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1 BEOWULF S BOOK OF GRAMMAR Table of Contents Introduction Introduction and how to use this workbook... xii Meet the Characters Meet Abigail, Henry, Grace, and Beowulf... xiv Nouns Introduction story and comic... 1 Activity: Beowulf and his box... 5 Parts of speech copywork... 7 Parts of speech poster... 8 Nouns... 9 Noun definition, common nouns, proper nouns, plural nouns Beowulf s Grammar Comic: nouns Activity: person, place, thing, and idea flaps Lesson: common vs. proper nouns Activity: noun treasure hunt A recipe of nouns Plural nouns: spelling Abstract nouns puzzle Review Pronouns Beowulf s Grammar Comic: pronouns Pronouns Nouns and pronouns Activity: pronoun cut & paste Activity: pronoun pizza Activity: pronoun flower patch Replace the nouns with pronouns... 32

2 Parts of speech cards: nouns and pronouns Marking nouns and pronouns in a story Extras: illustrating a dragon, check your own work Replace the nouns with pronouns Pronoun case Review Adjectives Beowulf s Grammar Comic: adjectives Adjectives Activity: drawing or pasting in adjectives Adjectives add meaning to sentences Activity: adjective flip-flaps Activity: adjectives are like magnets Funny adjective story Article adjectives Activity: adjective menu Position of adjectives Is it a pronoun or adjective? Adjectives tell what kind (drawing) Adjectives tell which one Adjectives tell whose (riddles) Adjectives tell how many Parts of speech cards: adjectives Marking up a sentence: nouns, pronouns, and adjectives Check your own work Apostrophes in contractions (comic) Activity: apostrophe bandages Beowulf s Grammar Comic: possessive apostrophes Possessive apostrophes Adjectives that show ownership Its vs. it s Activity: lost item apostrophe cut-outs Their, they re, and there... 76

3 Review Verbs Verbs Beowulf s Grammar Comic: verbs Verb poem Marking verbs in sentences Verb tense first introduction Activity: helping verbs song and box Helping verbs Helping or linking verbs? Beowulf s Grammar Comic: linking verbs Action, helping, or linking verbs? Linking verb sentences Beowulf s Grammar Comic: double negatives Parts of speech cards: verbs Finding verbs in a story Check your own work Can I vs. may I Game: Mother May I? Verb agreement Review Adverbs Adverbs Beowulf s Grammar Comic: adverbs Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, and adverbs Activity: adverbs modify verbs ice cream scoops Adverbs modify verbs - writing and sentence marking Adverbs modify adverbs What is the adverb modifying? Adverbs modify adjectives Activity: making pairs with adverb cards Parts of speech cards: adverbs Marking adverbs in sentences and drawing arrows to the words they modify

4 Activity: adverb flip-flap squares Activity: adverb vs. adjective sort Activity: turn and adjective into an adverb wheel What word is the adverb modifying? Replacing the word very with better word choices Review Parts of a Sentence Grammar recipe (every sentence or clause has a subject (noun / pronoun) and predicate (verb) Beowulf s Grammar Comic: subject and predicate The two parts of a sentence Subjects and predicates Mini noun and pronoun review Sentence subjects Sentence predicates Activity: subject and predicate silly sentences Marking subjects and predicates in sentences Understood subject Finding sentence subjects Introduction to Diagramming Diagramming a subject and predicate Diagramming adjectives Diagramming adverbs Diagram practice Activity: roll a sentence cubes Review Prepositions Beowulf s Grammar Comic: prepositions Prepositions Activity: preposition chain puzzles Beowulf s list of prepositions Preposition copywork and illustration Prepositions song Game: Beo in the Box

5 Preposition copywork and illustration Finding prepositions in sentences Writing prepositions in sentences Preposition definition Pronoun review Activity: preposition paper chains Preposition copywork and illustration Prepositional phrases Beowulf s Grammar Comic: object of the preposition Activity: object of the preposition flaps Identifying the object of the preposition Phrases vs. sentences Activity: finish the picture (prepositions) Preposition Bingo and Memory games Preposition copywork and illustration Preposition phrase hunt Activity: prepositional phrase strips Preposition copywork and illustration Review Parts of speech cards: prepositions Marking sentences: subjects, verbs, prepositional phrases, objects of the preposition Compound objects of the preposition Adding prepositions to a story Preposition or adverb? Multi-word prepositions Review Interjections Beowulf s Grammar Comic: interjections Interjection matching Parts of speech cards: interjections Conjunctions Beowulf s Grammar Comic: conjunctions Conjunctions are like glue and connecting train cars

6 Conjunctions, phrases, and clauses Phrases and clauses Independent (main) clauses, dependent (subordinate) clauses Subordinating conjunctions Sentence fragments Phrase and clause identification practice Activity: phrase and clause sort Telling the difference between a phrase and a dependent clause Activity: FANBOYS fan Coordinating conjunctions Activity: folding socks Oxford comma Coordinating conjunctions and punctuation Commas in a list Coordinating conjunctions join the same parts of speech Parts of speech cards: conjunctions Punctuating independent clauses Beowulf s Grammar Comic: subordinating conjunctions Subordinating conjunctions Punctuating sentences with subordinating conjunctions Review Direct and Indirect Objects Parts of speech review Direct objects Beowulf s Grammar Comic: direct objects Finding direct objects in sentences Diagramming direct objects Beowulf s Grammar Comic: indirect objects Indirect objects Who vs. whom Diagramming indirect objects Marking indirect objects in sentences and drawing arrows to the direct objects they modify

7 Review: marking subjects, verbs, direct objects, and adjectives Review Predicate Adjectives, Predicate Nominatives, and Object Complements Beowulf s Grammar Comic: predicate adjectives Predicate adjectives Review: linking verbs Marking predicate adjectives in sentences and drawing arrows to the words they modify Review: marking subjects and verbs Diagramming predicate adjectives Predicate adjective or part of the verb phrase? Predicate nominatives Diagramming predicate nominatives Marking predicate nominatives in sentences and drawing arrows to the words they modify Review: marking subjects and verbs 5 types of complements chart Object complements Fill in the chart Identifying complements Review Prepositional Phrases as Adjectives and Adverbs Prepositional phrases can be adverbs or adjectives Diagramming prepositional phrases Marking prepositional phrases in sentences and drawing arrows to the words they modify Review: marking subjects and verbs Adverbial phrases can move around in a sentence Diagramming prepositional phrases that act as adjectives Marking prepositional phrases that act as adjectives in sentences Review: marking subjects and verbs Changing prepositional phrases into adjectives Prepositional phrases can contain an indirect object Rewriting sentences by adding adverbial prepositional phrases

8 Noun clauses in prepositional phrases Noun clauses found in other parts of a sentence Review: dependent clauses, direct objects, indirect objects What part of speech are the noun clauses? Review Punctuating Speech Beowulf s Grammar Comic: dialogue and run-on sentences Quotation marks Dialogue tags, using commas with dialogue, typesetting and printing history Activity: macaroni quotation marks Dialogue Indenting paragraphs for new speakers Run-On Sentences Run-on Sentences Diagramming two independent clauses Marking sentences that were diagrammed Review: marking subjects, verbs, conjunctions, and adverbs Diagramming dependent clauses with subordinating conjunctions Review Infinitives, Gerunds, and More Beowulf s Grammar Comic: infinitives Infinitives Telling the difference between a preposition and an infinitive Diagramming infinitives Gerunds Telling the difference between gerunds and verbs The adverb not Passive and active voice Verb tense (a quick explanation) Review

9 Appendix Weekly review pages Marking up sentences help sheets Diagramming reference

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