Asylum Trends. Monthly Report on Asylum Applications in The Netherlands and Europe. September 2014

Transcription

1 Asylum Trends Monthly Report on Asylum Applications in The Netherlands and Europe September 2014

2

3

4

5

6 First asylum applications in the Netherlands Source: INDiGO Top-10 last twelve months first asylum applications in the Netherlands Total 2013 Nationality Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb **Mar Apr May Jun ***Jul Aug Sep Total 2014 Last 12 months Syria Eritrea Stateless Somalia Iraq Iran Afghanistan Unknown Georgia Mongolia Others Total * To conceal the lowest figures, all values between 0 and 4 are replaced by an asterisk. ** Separate registration of family reunification started on 2014/03/28. Family members who received an entry visa before this date are reported under first asylum applications. *** July 2014 represents the first dataset of first applications containing no (applications for) family reunification. Top-10 first asylum applications in the Netherlands September 2014 Nationality % 1 Syria % 2 Stateless % 3 Eritrea 79 3% 4 Iraq 77 3% 5 Afghanistan 53 2% 6 Iran 48 2% 7 Unknown 41 1% 8 Ukraine 32 1% 9 Mongolia 29 1% 10 Serbia 26 1% Others % Total September % Percentage top 10 89% Top 5 Nationalities first applications last twelve months Period: Oct Sep 2014 Number of first asylum applications: Others; 26% Iraq; 3% Somalia; 7% Syria; 37% Stateless; 9% Eritrea; 17% First asylum applications in the Netherlands Cumulative development of first asylum applications in the Netherlands Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

7 Repeated asylum applications in the Netherlands Source: INDiGO Top-10 last twelve months repeated asylum applications in the Netherlands Total 2013 Nationality Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Total 2014 Last 12 months 324 Iraq Afghanistan Iran Somalia Unknown * * * Libya * 7 * * * * * * * * Armenia * 7 * 7 5 * 13 5 * 9 * * Eritrea * * 7 * * 5 9 * 11 * * * * Guinea * 8 * * 5 5 * 6 * 8 * * * Syria * 9 * 5 * 5 * 11 * 5 * * * Others Total * To conceal the lowest figures, all values between 0 and 4 are replaced by an asterisk. Top-10 repeated asylum applications in the Netherlands September 2014 Nationality % 1 Iraq 86 35% 2 Afghanistan 31 13% 3 Somalia 30 12% 4 Libya 17 7% 5 Iran 8 3% 6 Egypt 7 3% 7 Nigeria 5 2% 8 Syria * 2% 9 Uganda * 2% 10 Sudan * 2% Others 49 20% Total September % Percentage top 10 80% Others; 40% Unknown; 4% Somalia; 7% Iran; 8% Iraq; 23% Afghanistan; 18% Repeated asylum applications in the Netherlands Cumulative development of repeated asylum applications in the Netherlands jan feb mrt apr mei jun jul aug sep okt nov dec 0 jan feb mrt apr mei jun jul aug sep okt nov dec

8 Influx of family reunification in the Netherlands (Council Directive 2003/86/EC Chapter V) Source: INDiGO Influx of family reunification* in the Netherlands (Council Directive 2003/86/EC Chapter V) * Separate registration of family reunification started on 2014/03/28. Family members who received an entry visa before this date are reported under first asylum applications. ** July 2014 represents the first complete family reunification dataset. From March to June 2014 family members are also reported under first asylum applications if they received an entry visa before 2014/03/28. Top-10 Family reunification influx** from the 28th of March - September 2014 in the Netherlands Total Nationality **Mar Apr May Jun ***Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 2014 Perc Syria * % Somalia * % Iraq * * % Stateless * * % Eritrea * * * % Iran * * * 11 * % Afghanistan * * * * 26 1% Uganda * * * * 8 * * 15 1% Sudan * * * * * * % Nepal * * * * * * % Others % Total * % * To conceal the lowest figures, all values between 0 and 4 are replaced by an asterisk. ** Separate registration of family reunification started on 2014/03/28. Before this date family reunification is reported under first asylum applications. *** July 2014 represents the first complete family reunification dataset. From March to June 2014 family members are also reported under first asylum applications if they received an entry visa before 2014/03/28.

9 Influx of indicated unaccompanied minor asylum seekers in the Netherlands Source: INDiGO Top-10 unaccompanied minor asylum applications in the Netherlands in 2014 Nationality Jan Feb Mrt Apr Mei Jun Jul Aug Sep Okt Nov Dec Total Eritrea Syria 5 * * * Afghanistan * * * * * * * Somalia * 7 * * * * * * * 24 Stateless * * * * * * * 8 * 21 Iraq * * * * * * * * * 15 Guinea * * * * * * * * * 14 Mali * * * * * * * * * 9 Unknown * * * * * * * * * 8 Sierra Leone * * * * * * * * * 8 Others Total UMA * To conceal the lowest figures, all values between 0 and 4 are replaced by an asterisk.

10 Monthly First Asylum Applications in the Netherlands in 2014 Source: INDiGO 2013 Nationality 2014 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total 673 Afghanistan Albania * 6 * Algeria * * * * * * * * * Angola * * * * * * * * * Armenia Azerbaijan 6 * * * * * 7 5 * Bangladesh * * * * * * * * * 9 66 Belarus 8 6 * * * 7 44 * Bosnia and Herzegovina * Brazil * * * * * * * * * 5 13 Burkina Faso * * * * * * * * * Burundi * * * * * * * * * Cameroon * * * * 7 * * * * China (including Hong Kong) Colombia * * 6 * * * * * * 8 37 Congo, the Democratic Republic of the * * * * * * * * * Congo, the Republic of the * 14 * * Cote d'ivoire 12 5 * * * 5 * * Cuba * * * * * * * * * Egypt * Eritrea Ethiopia Gambia * * * * * * * * * Georgia Ghana * * * * 5 * * * * Guinea India * * * * * * * * * 14 * Indonesia * * * * * * * * * Iran Iraq Israël * * * * * * * * * 6 29 Jamaica * 5 * * * * * * * 25 * Jordan * * * 5 * * * * * Kazakhstan * * * * * * * * * 6 7 Kenya * * * 10 * * * * * Korea, Democratic People's Republic of * * * * * * * * * 7 47 Kosovo * * * 9 6 * Lebanon * * * * * * * * Liberia * * * * * * * * * Libya Macedonia 21 * * Mali * * * * * * 6 * * Mongolia Montenegro * * * * * * * * * 6 69 Morocco * * * 7 * Myanmar * * * * * * * * * Nepal * 9 5 * 5 * * 56 8 Niger 5 * * * * * * * * Nigeria Pakistan * Palestinian Territory, Occupied * Russia Rwanda * * * * * * * * * Senegal * * * * * * * * * Serbia * Serbia * * * * * * * * * 6 97 Sierra Leone * Somalia Sri Lanka * 7 * * Stateless Sudan Syria Tanzania * * * * * * * * * 6 20 Tunisia * * * * * * * * * Turkey * * 9 * * Uganda * Ukraine 5 * * United States of America * * * * * * * * * Unknown * Uzbekistan * * * * * * * * * 10 * Viet Nam * * * * * * * * * Yemen 7 * * 6 * * * * Zimbabwe * * * * * * * * * Others Total * To conceal the lowest figures, all values between 0 and 4 are replaced by an asterisk.

11 First asylum applications in the EU, Norway and Switzerland in 2013 and jul-13 aug-13 sep-13 okt-13 nov-13 dec-13 jan-14 feb-14 mrt-14 apr-14 mei-14 jun-14 jul Germany Sweden France Italy United Kingdom Netherlands Belgium Hungary Denmark Greece Bulgaria Poland Spain : Finland Romania Ireland Malta Cyprus ^ 620 Luxembourg Czech Republic Croatia Latvia Portugal Slovenia Lithuania Slovakia Estonia Austria* ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Total EU Norway Switzerland Total Situation by 2014/10/10. Data sorted by total in Data are rounded to closest 0 or 5. Source: Eurostat Data exclude applications from EU citizens. Data concern first applications, except for countries with an *. These countries have not provided first applications for every month in the data set. ^ Data not yet available Total asylum applications in the EU from August July 2014 aug-13 sep-13 okt-13 nov-13 dec-13 jan-14 feb-14 mrt-14 apr-14 mei-14 jun-14 jul-14 Total Syria Eritrea Afghanistan Serbia Russia Pakistan Somalia Nigeria Albania Iraq Others Total Situation by 2014/10/10. Data sorted by total from August 2013 to July Data are rounded to closest 0 or 5. Source: Eurostat Data exclude applications from EU citizens. Data concern total applications.

12 Rank Country of asylum Number of Applications % share in EU Country area (sq km) % share in EU Inhabitants (million) % share in EU GDP (billion PPS*) % share in EU 1 Germany % % 82,0 16% % 2 Sweden % % 9,6 2% 314 2% 3 France % % 63,7 13% % 4 Italy % % 59,7 12% % 5 United Kingdom % % 63,9 13% % 6 Netherlands % % 16,8 3% 548 4% 7 Belgium % % 11,2 2% 339 3% 8 Hungary % % 9,9 2% 170 1% 9 Greece % % 11,1 2% 213 2% 10 Denmark % % 5,6 1% 180 1% 11 Bulgaria % % 7,3 1% 87 1% 12 Poland % % 38,5 8% 673 5% 13 Spain % % 46,7 9% % 14 Finland % % 5,4 1% 156 1% 15 Romania 645 0% % 20,0 4% 278 2% 16 Cyprus 620 0% % 0,9 0% 19 0% 17 Ireland 600 0% % 4,6 1% 149 1% 18 Malta 565 0% 316 0% 0,4 0% 10 0% 19 Luxembourg 420 0% % 0,5 0% 37 0% 20 Czech Republic 350 0% % 10,5 2% 216 2% 21 Croatia 195 0% % 4,3 1% 66 1% 22 Slovenia 170 0% % 2,1 0% 44 0% 23 Portugal 165 0% % 10,5 2% 203 2% 24 Latvia 150 0% % 2,0 0% 35 0% 25 Lithuania 140 0% % 3,0 1% 56 0% 26 Slovakia 100 0% % 5,4 1% 106 1% 27 Estonia 55 0% % 1,3 0% 25 0% 28 Austria** 0 0% % 8,5 2% 281 2% Total EU % % 505,2 100% % Norway % % 5,1 1% 250 2% Switzerland % % 8,0 2% 326 2% Source: Eurostat extracted on 13/10/2014 (applications), 13/10/2014 (area), 13/10/2014 (population) and 13/10/2014 (GDP) * Purchasing Power Standard (PPS) is a mathematical currency used to compare GDP sizes of different countries by eliminating the different price levels. ** Austria has not provided any data to Eurostat concerning asylum applications in 2014

13 Rank Country of asylum Applications per sq km In relation to Total EU-28 = 1 Number of applications Country area (sq km) 1 Malta , Netherlands 294 6, Germany 184 4, Belgium 180 3, Luxembourg 162 3, Denmark 88 1, Italy 81 1, Cyprus 67 1, Sweden 66 1, United Kingdom 57 1, Hungary 53 1, Total EU , France 45 1, Bulgaria 31 0, Greece 29 0, Ireland 9 0, Slovenia 8 0, Poland 7 0, Czech Republic 4 0, Finland 4 0, Spain 3 0, Romania 3 0, Latvia 2 0, Croatia 2 0, Lithuania 2 0, Slovakia 2 0, Portugal 2 0, Estonia 1 0, Austria* 0 0, Norway 16 0, Switzerland 231 5, Source: Eurostat extracted on 13/10/2014 (applications) and 13/10/2014 (area) * Austria has not provided any data to Eurostat concerning asylum applications in 2014

14 Rank Country of asylum Applications per million inhabitants In relation to Total EU-28 = 1 Number of applications Inhabitants (millions) 1 Sweden , ,6 2 Malta , ,4 3 Germany 801 2, ,0 4 Luxembourg 782 1, ,5 5 Netherlands 729 1, ,8 6 Cyprus 716 1, ,9 7 Denmark 677 1, ,6 8 Hungary 495 1, ,9 9 Belgium 493 1, ,2 10 Bulgaria 466 1, ,3 11 France 447 1, ,7 12 Italy 410 1, ,7 Total EU , ,2 13 Greece 350 0, ,1 14 Finland 256 0, ,4 15 United Kingdom 224 0, ,9 16 Ireland 131 0, ,6 17 Slovenia 83 0, ,1 18 Latvia 74 0, ,0 19 Poland 56 0, ,5 20 Lithuania 47 0, ,0 21 Croatia 46 0, ,3 22 Estonia 42 0,1 55 1,3 23 Spain 38 0, ,7 24 Czech Republic 33 0, ,5 25 Romania 32 0, ,0 26 Slovakia 18 0, ,4 27 Portugal 16 0, ,5 28 Austria* 0 0,0 0 8,5 Norway , ,1 Switzerland , ,0 Source: Eurostat extracted on13/10/2014 (applications) and 13/10/2014 (population) * Austria has not provided any data to Eurostat concerning asylum applications in 2014

15 Rank Country of asylum Applications per billion PPS* In relation to Total EU-28 = 1 Number of Applications GDP (billion PPS*) 1 Sweden 92 5, Malta 59 3, Bulgaria 39 2, Cyprus 32 2, Hungary 29 1, Germany 25 1, Netherlands 22 1, Denmark 21 1, Greece 18 1, Belgium 16,2 1, Italy 15,9 1, Total EU-27 15,7 1, France 15,5 1, Luxembourg 11 0, Finland 9 0, United Kingdom 8 0, Latvia 4 0, Ireland 4 0, Slovenia 4 0, Poland 3 0, Croatia 3 0, Lithuania 2 0, Romania 2 0, Estonia 2 0, Czech Republic 2 0, Spain 2 0, Slovakia 1 0, Portugal 1 0, Austria 0 0, Norway 20 1, Switzerland 29 1, Source: Eurostat extracted on 13/10/2014 (applications) and 13/10/2014 (GDP) * Purchasing Power Standard (PPS) is a mathematical currency used to compare GDP sizes of different countries by eliminating the different price levels. ** Austria has not provided any data to Eurostat concerning asylum applications in 2014

16 Index figure area Index figure population Index figure GDP Rank Country of asylum Average 1 Malta 15,4 39,2 3,3 3,7 2 Sweden 4,9 1,4 7,5 5,9 3 Netherlands 3,2 6,5 1,8 1,4 4 Germany 2,5 4,0 2,0 1,6 5 Luxembourg 2,1 3,6 1,9 0,7 6 Belgium 2,1 3,9 1,2 1,0 7 Cyprus 1,8 1,5 1,8 2,1 8 Denmark 1,6 1,9 1,7 1,3 9 Bulgaria 1,4 0,7 1,1 2,5 10 Hungary 1,4 1,2 1,2 1,8 11 Italy 1,3 1,8 1,0 1,0 12 France 1,0 1,0 1,1 1,0 Total EU-28 1,0 1,0 1,0 1,0 13 Greece 0,9 0,6 0,9 1,2 14 United Kingdom 0,8 1,3 0,6 0,5 15 Finland 0,4 0,1 0,6 0,6 16 Ireland 0,3 0,2 0,3 0,3 17 Slovenia 0,2 0,2 0,2 0,2 18 Latvia 0,2 0,1 0,2 0,3 19 Poland 0,2 0,2 0,1 0,2 20 Croatia 0,1 0,0 0,1 0,2 21 Lithuania 0,1 0,0 0,1 0,2 22 Romania 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 23 Czech Republic 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 24 Spain 0,1 0,1 0,1 0,1 25 Estonia 0,1 0,0 0,1 0,1 26 Slovakia 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,1 27 Portugal 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1 28 Austria* 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 Norway 1,4 0,3 2,5 1,3 Switzerland 3,3 5,1 2,9 1,9 Source: Eurostat extracted on 13/10/2014 (applications),13/10/2014 (area), 13/10/2014 (population) and 13/10/2014 (GDP) * Austria has not provided any data to Eurostat concerning asylum applications in 2014

17 IND: dé toelatingsorganisatie van Nederland