jktlfkku jkt; 'ksf{kd vuqla/kku,oa izf'k{k.k lalfkku] mn;iqj

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1 jktlfkku jkt; 'ksf{kd vuqla/kku,oa izf'k{k.k lalfkku] mn;iqj Rajasthan State Educational Research and Training Institute, Udaipur izkjfehkd f'k{kk iw.kzrk izek.k&i= ijh{kk 2017&18 jksy ua- Roll No. Elementary Education Completion Certificate Examination uewuk iz'u i= 2017&18 Sample Question Paper d{kk&8 Class 8 le; % 2½?k.Vs iw.kkzad & 80 Time : 2½ hours M.M.-80 ijh{kkffkz;ksa ds fy, lkeku; funsz'k %& General Instructions to the Exaxminees : fo"k; & lkekftd fokku Subject Social Science 1. ijh{kkfkhz lozizfke vius iz'u&i= ij viuk ukekad vfuok;zr% fy[ksaa Firstly, the examinees should write their Roll Nos. compulsorily on the question paper. 2. lhkh iz'u gy djus vfuok;z gsaaa All the questions should be answered compulsorily. 3. izr;sd iz'u dk mÿkj nh xbz mÿkj&iqflrdk eas gh fy[ksaa Answer every question in the provided answer-booklet only. 4. ftu iz'uksa eas vkurfjd [k.m gsa mu lhkh mÿkj,d lkfk gh fy[ksaa Questions which have internal parts should be answered continually. 5. iz'u la[;k 1 ls 6 rd ¼cgqfodYih; iz'uksa½ ds mÿkj] mÿkj iqflrdk esa mÿkj rkfydk cukdj fyf[k,a Answers to question number 1 to 6 should be given in tabular form in the answer-booklet.

2 6. iz'u la[;k 7 ls 13 ds mÿkj 2 ls 3 iafdr] iz'u la[;k 14 ls 22 ds mÿkj 5 ls 7 iafdr rfkk iz'u la[;k 23 ls 25 ds mÿkj vf/kdre,d i`"b esa fyf[k,a Answers to question number 7 to 13 should be given in 2 to 3 lines, question number 14 to 22 in 5 to 7 lines and answers to question number 23 to 25 should be given in maximum one page. 7. iz'u la[;k 23] 24] 25 esa vkurfjd fodyi gsaaa Internal options have been given in question number 23, 24 and 25. [k.m&v Section-A 1- pecy dh izeq[k lgk;d unh gs& 1 ¼v½ ekgh ¼c½ cukl ¼l½ ywuh ¼n½?kX?kj Major tributary of river Chambal is (a) Mahi (b) Banas (c) Luni (d) Ghagghar 2- ^^esd bu bf.m;k** okd;ka'k ls vfhkizk; gs& 1 ¼v½ usiky esa cukvks ¼c½ cekz esa cukvks ¼l½ vesfjdk eas cukvks ¼n½ Hkkjr esa cukvks The phrase Make in India means (a) Manufacture in Nepal (c) Manufacture in America (b) Manufacture in Burma (d) Manufacture in India dh tux.kuk ds vuqlkj Hkkjr esa fyaxkuqikr gs& 1 ¼v½ 1000 % 943 ¼c½ 1000 % 953 ¼l½ 1000 % 923 ¼n½ 1000 % 963 According to the census of 2011, the sex ratio in India is : (a) 1000 : 943 (b) 1000 : 953 (c) 1000 : 923 (d) 1000 : laizhkq jk"vªksa ds vkilh lecu/kksa dks lapkfyr djus okys dkuwu dgykrs gs& 1 ¼v½ jk"vªh; dkuwu ¼c½ vurjkz"vªh; dkuwu ¼l½ lkekftd dkuwu ¼n½ buesa ls dksbz ugha The laws to regulate inter-relations of sovereign countries are called : (a) National laws (b) International laws (c) Social laws (d) None of these

3 5- ejkbk jkt; dh LFkkiuk djus okys Fks& 1 ¼v½ N=ifr f'kokth ¼c½ ukfnj 'kkg ¼l½ egkjk.kk izrki ¼n½ ckcj Maratha kingdom was established by - (a) Chhatrapati Shivaji (c) Maharana Pratap (b) Nader Shah (d) Babur 6- caxky esa 19oha 'krkcnh eas lekt lq/kkj dh ygj dks uke fn;k x;k& 1 ¼v½ iqu#rfkku ¼c½ tu&tkxj.k ¼l½ iqu#)kj ¼n½ iqutkzxj.k In Bengal, the wave of social reforms in the 19 th century was called (a) Resurgence (b) Public awareness (c) Revival (d) Renaissance [k.m&c Section-B 7- vki vius nsfud thou esa fdl&fdl :i esa lksj ÅtkZ dk mi;ksx djrs gsa \ 2 In which forms do you use solar power in your daily life? 8- vkidh n`f"v esa tula[;k o`f) ds nks izeq[k dkj.k D;k gsa \ 2 According to you, what are the two reasons of increase in population? 9- Hkkjr eas gq, lekos'kh fodkl dh laf{kir leh{kk dhft,a 2 Write short note on inclusive development that took place in India. 10- eksfyd vf/kdkjksa,oa eksfyd drzo;ksa esa nks vurj fyf[k,a 2 Write two differences between fundamental rights and fundamental duties. 11-,u-lh-lh- dh fo kfkhz thou esa D;k mi;ksfxrk gs \ 2 What is the importance of N.C.C. in student life? 12-,drjQk eqdr O;kikj uhfr ls Hkkjr ds fons'kh O;kikj dks fdl izdkj uqdlku gqvk\,d dkj.k fyf[k,a 2 How did unilateral free trade policy prove to be harmful for India's foreign trade? State one reason.

4 13- vki }kjk xks'kkyk ds j[k&j[kko ds nks rjhds lq>kb,a 2 Suggest two measures which you would adopt to maintain your cowshed. [k.m&l Section-C 14- vdky vksj e#lfkyhdj.k,d&nwljs ls fdl izdkj lecfu/kr gsa \ le>kb,a 4 How are famine and desertification interrelated with each other? Explain. 15- iou pddh dk js[kkfp= cukrs gq, crkb, fd jktlfkku esa iou ÅtkZ dk mriknu fdu&fdu ftyksa esa gks jgk gs \ ¼2$2½ 4 Draw a diagram of windmill and write the names of districts where wind energy is being produced in Rajasthan. 16- i;zvu fdls dgrs gsa \ vkffkzd n`f"v ls i;zvu dk D;k egro gs \ ( ) 4 What is meant by tourism? What is the importance of tourism with economic point of view? 17- Hkkjrh; lekt dk Lo:i xzkeh.k ls uxjh; dsls gksrk tk jgk gs\ mnkgj.k }kjk le>kb,a 4 How is Indian society transforming from rural to urban? Explain through examples. 18- ekuoh; thou ij u'khys inkfkz ds nq"izhkkoksa dks fyf[k,a 4 Write the harmful effects of intoxicants on human life. 19- fczfv'kdkyhu f'k{kk ds izhkko ls lkekftd O;oLFkk esa gksus okys ifjorzuksa dk myys[k dhft,a 4 Evaluate the changes which took place in the social system due to the influence of British time education. 20- Lora= Hkkjr esa folfkkfirksa dks fdl izdkj clk;k x;k \ 4 How were refugees rehabilitated in independent India? 21- lm+d dh LoPNrk lqfuf'pr djus gsrq vki D;k lq>ko nsaxs rfkk okgu pykrs le; lqj{kk ds fdu&fdu fu;eksa dk /;ku j[ksaxs \ ¼2$2½ 4 What would you suggest to ensure cleanliness of the roads and which rules of security would you keep in mind while driving vehicles?

5 22- Hkkjr ds ekufp= esa fueu esa ls fdugha pkj dks n'kkzb,& 4 ¼v½ caxky dh [kkm+h ¼c½ fgun egklkxj ¼l½ t;iqj ¼n½ ubz fnyyh ¼;½ fgeky; iozr ¼j½ vameku&fudksckj }hi&lewg Show any four of the following on the map of India : (a) Bay of Bengal (b) Indian Ocean (c) Jaipur (d) New Delhi (e) Himalaya Mountain (f) Andaman Nicobar island-group [k.m&n Section-D 23- jktlfkku dks fdu&fdu HkkSfrd {ks=ksa esa fohkkftr fd;k x;k gs \ fdlh,d {ks= dk folrkj ls o.kzu dhft,a 8 In how many physical regions has Rajasthan been divided? Describe any one region in detail. vfkok@or lalñfr ls D;k vfhkizk; gs \ Hkkjr ns'k dh ^vusdrk esa,drk* fo'ks"krk dh foospuk dhft, A What is meant by culture? Elucidate the feature of 'Unity in Diversity' of India. 24- Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh fo'ks"krkvksa dks n'kkzrs gq, crkb, fd ge iafk fujis{krk dks fdl izdkj viuk, gq, gsa \ 8 Exhibit the characteristics of Indian Constitution and explain how have we adopted sacularism? vfkok@or Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksa dks dksu&dksu ls eksfyd vf/kdkj fn, x, gsa \ vki Lora=rk ds vf/kdkj dk nsfud thou esa fdl izdkj mi;ksx djrs gsa \ Which fundamental rights have been provided to the citizens of India? How do you use the right to freedom in daily life?

6 25- orzeku lekt dh dqjhfr;ksa dk la{ksi esa o.kzu dhft, vkids {ks= esa O;kIr fdlh,d dqjhfr ds lek/kku dh ;kstuk cukb,a 8 Describe the evil practices of present society in brief and make a plan to abolish any one of these evils. vfkok@ OR chloha lnh esa fczfv'k 'kklu ds fo#) jk"vªh; vkunksyu ij izdk'k Mkfy,A ml le; ;fn vki ;qok gksrs rks jk"vªh; vkanksyu esa vkidk D;k ;ksxnku gksrka Throw light on the national movement which took place against the British Rule in the twentieth century. If you were a youth at that time, what would your contribution be to the national movement.