Automatically Generating Commit Messages from Diffs using Neural Machine Translation
|
|
- Derrick Parrish
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Automatically Generating Commit Messages from Diffs using Neural Machine Translation Siyuan Jiang, Ameer Armaly, and Collin McMillan University of Notre Dame, USA
2 Commit Messages 2
3 Commit Messages 3
4 Commit Messages Many commit messages are similar [1][2] [1] A. Mockus and L. G. Votta. Identifying reasons for software changes using historic databases. In Proceedings 2000 International Conference on Software Maintenance, pages , [2] S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
5 Commit Messages Many commit messages are similar [1][2] Remove unused images [1] A. Mockus and L. G. Votta. Identifying reasons for software changes using historic databases. In Proceedings 2000 International Conference on Software Maintenance, pages , [2] S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
6 Commit Messages Many commit messages are similar [1][2] Remove unused images Add test back to index [1] A. Mockus and L. G. Votta. Identifying reasons for software changes using historic databases. In Proceedings 2000 International Conference on Software Maintenance, pages , [2] S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
7 Commit Messages Many commit messages are similar [1][2] Remove unused images Add test back to index Update mock images [1] A. Mockus and L. G. Votta. Identifying reasons for software changes using historic databases. In Proceedings 2000 International Conference on Software Maintenance, pages , [2] S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
8 Commit Messages Many commit messages are similar [1][2] Remove unused images Add test back to index Update mock images 2M commit messages [1] A. Mockus and L. G. Votta. Identifying reasons for software changes using historic databases. In Proceedings 2000 International Conference on Software Maintenance, pages , [2] S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
9 Commit Messages Many commit messages are similar [1][2] Remove unused images Add test back to index Update mock images 2M commit messages Neural Machine Translation (NMT) [1] A. Mockus and L. G. Votta. Identifying reasons for software changes using historic databases. In Proceedings 2000 International Conference on Software Maintenance, pages , [2] S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
10 Neural Machine Translation (NMT) Neural networks for translating natural languages, e.g. Chinese -> English * 10
11 Neural Machine Translation (NMT) Neural networks for translating natural languages, e.g. Chinese -> English * 11
12 Neural Machine Translation (NMT) Neural networks for translating natural languages, e.g. Chinese -> English Parallel Corpus News articles Biomedical articles * 12
13 Neural Machine Translation (NMT) git-diff Neural networks for translating natural languages, e.g. Chinese -> English Parallel Corpus News articles Biomedical articles * 13
14 Neural Machine Translation (NMT) git-diff Neural networks for translating natural languages, e.g. Chinese -> English Parallel Corpus News articles Biomedical articles * 14
15 Overview of Our Work diffs -> commit messages 15
16 Overview of Our Work diffs -> commit messages Filter 16
17 Overview of Our Work diffs -> commit messages Filter Neural Machine Translation (NMT) Evaluation 17
18 Overview of Our Work diffs -> commit messages Filter Neural Machine Translation (NMT) Evaluation Quality Assurance Filter Results 18
19 Overview of Our Work diffs -> commit messages Filter Neural Machine Translation (NMT) Evaluation Updated results Quality Assurance Filter Results 19
20 Preprocessing the Data Set 2M commit messages and diffs - 1K most popular Java projects in Github * [2] S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
21 Preprocessing the Data Set 2M commit messages and diffs - 1K most popular Java projects in Github * [2] S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
22 Preprocessing the Data Set 2M commit messages and diffs - 1K most popular Java projects in Github * 75K commit messages and diffs [2] S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
23 Verb-Direct Object Filter Verb-Direct Object is a phrase type * S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
24 Verb-Direct Object Filter Verb-Direct Object is a phrase type Remove unused images * S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
25 Verb-Direct Object Filter Verb-Direct Object is a phrase type Remove unused images Add test back to index * S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
26 Verb-Direct Object Filter Verb-Direct Object is a phrase type Remove unused images Add test back to index Update mock images * S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
27 Verb-Direct Object Filter Verb-Direct Object is a phrase type Remove unused images Add test back to index Update mock images 47% of commit messages are begun with this type of phrases * * S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
28 Verb-Direct Object Filter Verb-Direct Object is a phrase type Remove unused images Add test back to index Update mock images 47% of commit messages began with this type of phrases * NLP Tool grammatical relations part-of-speech tags 32K commit messages and diffs * S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
29 Verb-Direct Object Filter Verb-Direct Object is a phrase type Remove unused images Add test back to index Update mock images Testing: 3K Validation: 3K Training: 26K 47% of commit messages began with this type of phrases * NLP Tool grammatical relations part-of-speech tags 32K commit messages and diffs * S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
30 Verb-Direct Object Filter Verb-Direct Object is a phrase type Remove unused images Add test back to index Update mock images NMT model: Nematus* Testing: 3K Validation: 3K Training: 26K 47% of commit messages began with this type of phrases * NLP Tool grammatical relations part-of-speech tags 32K commit messages and diffs * S. Jiang and C. McMillan. Towards automatic generation of short summaries of commits. In 2017 IEEE 25 th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC),
31 Evaluation Test Set References diff Commit Message Trained NMT model Generated Commit Message 31
32 Evaluation Test Set References diff Commit Message Similarity Trained NMT model Generated Commit Message 32
33 Evaluation Test Set References diff Trained NMT model Commit Message Generated Commit Message Similarity 1. An automatic metric 2. A human study 33
34 BLEU: the Automatic Metric Bilingual Evaluation Understudy * A popular metric for measuring the similarity between two sentences * K. Papineni, S. Roukos, T. Ward, and W.-J. Zhu. Bleu: A method for automatic evaluation of machine translation. In Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 02, pages , Stroudsburg, PA, USA, Association for Computational Linguistics. 34
35 BLEU: the Automatic Metric Bilingual Evaluation Understudy * A popular metric for measuring the similarity between two sentences N 1 BLEU = BP exp( n=1 N log(p n)) * K. Papineni, S. Roukos, T. Ward, and W.-J. Zhu. Bleu: A method for automatic evaluation of machine translation. In Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 02, pages , Stroudsburg, PA, USA, Association for Computational Linguistics. 35
36 BLEU: the Automatic Metric Bilingual Evaluation Understudy * A popular metric for measuring the similarity between two sentences BLEU = BP exp( Brevity Penalty N 1 n=1 N log(p n)) * K. Papineni, S. Roukos, T. Ward, and W.-J. Zhu. Bleu: A method for automatic evaluation of machine translation. In Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 02, pages , Stroudsburg, PA, USA, Association for Computational Linguistics. 36
37 BLEU: the Automatic Metric Bilingual Evaluation Understudy * A popular metric for measuring the similarity between two sentences BLEU = BP exp( Brevity Penalty N 1 n=1 N log(p n)) Modified n-gram precision * K. Papineni, S. Roukos, T. Ward, and W.-J. Zhu. Bleu: A method for automatic evaluation of machine translation. In Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 02, pages , Stroudsburg, PA, USA, Association for Computational Linguistics. 37
38 BLEU: the Automatic Metric Bilingual Evaluation Understudy * A popular metric for measuring the similarity between two sentences BLEU = BP exp( Brevity Penalty N 1 n=1 N log(p n)) Modified n-gram precision 4 (considers only 1 to 4-gram precisions) * K. Papineni, S. Roukos, T. Ward, and W.-J. Zhu. Bleu: A method for automatic evaluation of machine translation. In Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 02, pages , Stroudsburg, PA, USA, Association for Computational Linguistics. 38
39 BLEU: the Automatic Metric Bilingual Evaluation Understudy * A popular metric for measuring the similarity between two sentences BLEU = BP exp( Brevity Penalty N 1 n=1 N log(p n)) [0, 1] Modified n-gram precision 4 (considers only 1 to 4-gram precisions) * K. Papineni, S. Roukos, T. Ward, and W.-J. Zhu. Bleu: A method for automatic evaluation of machine translation. In Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 02, pages , Stroudsburg, PA, USA, Association for Computational Linguistics. 39
40 BLEU Results Baseline: MOSES [1] Statistical machine translation system P. Koehn, H. Hoang, A. Birch, C. Callison-Burch, M. Federico, N. Bertoldi, B. Cowan, W. Shen, C. Moran, R. Zens, et al. Moses: Open source toolkit for statistical machine translation. In Proceedings of the 45th annual meeting of the ACL on interactive poster and demonstration sessions, pages Association for Computational Linguistics,
41 BLEU Results Baseline: MOSES [1] Statistical machine translation system Model BLEU (%) p 1 p 2 p 3 p 4 MOSES NMT P. Koehn, H. Hoang, A. Birch, C. Callison-Burch, M. Federico, N. Bertoldi, B. Cowan, W. Shen, C. Moran, R. Zens, et al. Moses: Open source toolkit for statistical machine translation. In Proceedings of the 45th annual meeting of the ACL on interactive poster and demonstration sessions, pages Association for Computational Linguistics,
42 BLEU Results Baseline: MOSES [1] Statistical machine translation system Most Diffs: 75 words Most Messages: < 30 words Model BLEU (%) p 1 p 2 p 3 p 4 MOSES NMT P. Koehn, H. Hoang, A. Birch, C. Callison-Burch, M. Federico, N. Bertoldi, B. Cowan, W. Shen, C. Moran, R. Zens, et al. Moses: Open source toolkit for statistical machine translation. In Proceedings of the 45th annual meeting of the ACL on interactive poster and demonstration sessions, pages Association for Computational Linguistics,
43 Human Study BLEU Two sets of sentences Textual similarity 44
44 Human Study BLEU Two sets of sentences Textual similarity Human Study Individual sentences Semantic similarity 45
45 Human Study Survey 20 Programmers 46
46 Human Study Survey 20 Programmers 47
47 Human Study 983 pairs of generated/reference messages were rated: 226 pairs by three programmers 522 pairs by two programmers 235 pairs by one programmer 48
48 Human Study (semantic similarity: 0-no similarity, 7-identical) 49
49 Human Study 234 (semantic similarity: 0-no similarity, 7-identical) 50
50 Human Study (semantic similarity: 0-no similarity, 7-identical) 51
51 Human Study (semantic similarity: 0-no similarity, 7-identical) 52
52 Quality Assurance Filter Data: 983 commits that were evaluated in the human study 53
53 Quality Assurance Filter Data: 983 commits that were evaluated in the human study diff diff tf/idf Scores 0 or 1 Linear SVM (with SGD Training) tf/idf Trained Model Quality Assurance Filter or 54
54 Quality Assurance Filter 55
55 Quality Assurance Filter Detected 44% of the bad cases 56
56 Summary diffs -> commit messages Filter Neural Machine Translation (NMT) Evaluation Updated results Quality Assurance Filter Results 57
57 Summary diffs -> commit messages Neural Machine Translation Evaluation (NMT) Generate Filter short commit messages that are high-level overviews of software changes Updated results Quality Assurance Filter Results 58
58 On the Job Market Software Engineering, Program Comprehension Data Science Machine learning 59
Domain Adaptation in Statistical Machine Translation of User-Forum Data using Component-Level Mixture Modelling
Domain Adaptation in Statistical Machine Translation of User-Forum Data using Component-Level Mixture Modelling Pratyush Banerjee, Sudip Kumar Naskar, Johann Roturier 1, Andy Way 2, Josef van Genabith
More informationarxiv: v1 [cs.cl] 2 Apr 2017
Word-Alignment-Based Segment-Level Machine Translation Evaluation using Word Embeddings Junki Matsuo and Mamoru Komachi Graduate School of System Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan matsuo-junki@ed.tmu.ac.jp,
More informationThe KIT-LIMSI Translation System for WMT 2014
The KIT-LIMSI Translation System for WMT 2014 Quoc Khanh Do, Teresa Herrmann, Jan Niehues, Alexandre Allauzen, François Yvon and Alex Waibel LIMSI-CNRS, Orsay, France Karlsruhe Institute of Technology,
More informationRe-evaluating the Role of Bleu in Machine Translation Research
Re-evaluating the Role of Bleu in Machine Translation Research Chris Callison-Burch Miles Osborne Philipp Koehn School on Informatics University of Edinburgh 2 Buccleuch Place Edinburgh, EH8 9LW callison-burch@ed.ac.uk
More informationThe NICT Translation System for IWSLT 2012
The NICT Translation System for IWSLT 2012 Andrew Finch Ohnmar Htun Eiichiro Sumita Multilingual Translation Group MASTAR Project National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Kyoto,
More informationThe Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Translation Systems for the WMT 2011
The Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Translation Systems for the WMT 2011 Teresa Herrmann, Mohammed Mediani, Jan Niehues and Alex Waibel Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Karlsruhe, Germany firstname.lastname@kit.edu
More informationExploiting Phrasal Lexica and Additional Morpho-syntactic Language Resources for Statistical Machine Translation with Scarce Training Data
Exploiting Phrasal Lexica and Additional Morpho-syntactic Language Resources for Statistical Machine Translation with Scarce Training Data Maja Popović and Hermann Ney Lehrstuhl für Informatik VI, Computer
More informationThe RWTH Aachen University English-German and German-English Machine Translation System for WMT 2017
The RWTH Aachen University English-German and German-English Machine Translation System for WMT 2017 Jan-Thorsten Peter, Andreas Guta, Tamer Alkhouli, Parnia Bahar, Jan Rosendahl, Nick Rossenbach, Miguel
More informationInitial approaches on Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval using Statistical Machine Translation on User Queries
Initial approaches on Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval using Statistical Machine Translation on User Queries Marta R. Costa-jussà, Christian Paz-Trillo and Renata Wassermann 1 Computer Science Department
More informationTINE: A Metric to Assess MT Adequacy
TINE: A Metric to Assess MT Adequacy Miguel Rios, Wilker Aziz and Lucia Specia Research Group in Computational Linguistics University of Wolverhampton Stafford Street, Wolverhampton, WV1 1SB, UK {m.rios,
More informationLanguage Model and Grammar Extraction Variation in Machine Translation
Language Model and Grammar Extraction Variation in Machine Translation Vladimir Eidelman, Chris Dyer, and Philip Resnik UMIACS Laboratory for Computational Linguistics and Information Processing Department
More informationCross-Lingual Dependency Parsing with Universal Dependencies and Predicted PoS Labels
Cross-Lingual Dependency Parsing with Universal Dependencies and Predicted PoS Labels Jörg Tiedemann Uppsala University Department of Linguistics and Philology firstname.lastname@lingfil.uu.se Abstract
More informationNoisy SMS Machine Translation in Low-Density Languages
Noisy SMS Machine Translation in Low-Density Languages Vladimir Eidelman, Kristy Hollingshead, and Philip Resnik UMIACS Laboratory for Computational Linguistics and Information Processing Department of
More informationImpact of Controlled Language on Translation Quality and Post-editing in a Statistical Machine Translation Environment
Impact of Controlled Language on Translation Quality and Post-editing in a Statistical Machine Translation Environment Takako Aikawa, Lee Schwartz, Ronit King Mo Corston-Oliver Carmen Lozano Microsoft
More informationRegression for Sentence-Level MT Evaluation with Pseudo References
Regression for Sentence-Level MT Evaluation with Pseudo References Joshua S. Albrecht and Rebecca Hwa Department of Computer Science University of Pittsburgh {jsa8,hwa}@cs.pitt.edu Abstract Many automatic
More informationSINGLE DOCUMENT AUTOMATIC TEXT SUMMARIZATION USING TERM FREQUENCY-INVERSE DOCUMENT FREQUENCY (TF-IDF)
SINGLE DOCUMENT AUTOMATIC TEXT SUMMARIZATION USING TERM FREQUENCY-INVERSE DOCUMENT FREQUENCY (TF-IDF) Hans Christian 1 ; Mikhael Pramodana Agus 2 ; Derwin Suhartono 3 1,2,3 Computer Science Department,
More informationTarget Language Preposition Selection an Experiment with Transformation-Based Learning and Aligned Bilingual Data
Target Language Preposition Selection an Experiment with Transformation-Based Learning and Aligned Bilingual Data Ebba Gustavii Department of Linguistics and Philology, Uppsala University, Sweden ebbag@stp.ling.uu.se
More informationA heuristic framework for pivot-based bilingual dictionary induction
2013 International Conference on Culture and Computing A heuristic framework for pivot-based bilingual dictionary induction Mairidan Wushouer, Toru Ishida, Donghui Lin Department of Social Informatics,
More informationOverview of the 3rd Workshop on Asian Translation
Overview of the 3rd Workshop on Asian Translation Toshiaki Nakazawa Chenchen Ding and Hideya Mino Japan Science and National Institute of Technology Agency Information and nakazawa@pa.jst.jp Communications
More informationDetecting English-French Cognates Using Orthographic Edit Distance
Detecting English-French Cognates Using Orthographic Edit Distance Qiongkai Xu 1,2, Albert Chen 1, Chang i 1 1 The Australian National University, College of Engineering and Computer Science 2 National
More informationInteligencia Artificial. Revista Iberoamericana de Inteligencia Artificial ISSN:
Inteligencia Artificial. Revista Iberoamericana de Inteligencia Artificial ISSN: 1137-3601 revista@aepia.org Asociación Española para la Inteligencia Artificial España Lucena, Diego Jesus de; Bastos Pereira,
More informationExperiments with SMS Translation and Stochastic Gradient Descent in Spanish Text Author Profiling
Experiments with SMS Translation and Stochastic Gradient Descent in Spanish Text Author Profiling Notebook for PAN at CLEF 2013 Andrés Alfonso Caurcel Díaz 1 and José María Gómez Hidalgo 2 1 Universidad
More informationA hybrid approach to translate Moroccan Arabic dialect
A hybrid approach to translate Moroccan Arabic dialect Ridouane Tachicart Mohammadia school of Engineers Mohamed Vth Agdal University, Rabat, Morocco tachicart@gmail.com Karim Bouzoubaa Mohammadia school
More informationSemi-supervised methods of text processing, and an application to medical concept extraction. Yacine Jernite Text-as-Data series September 17.
Semi-supervised methods of text processing, and an application to medical concept extraction Yacine Jernite Text-as-Data series September 17. 2015 What do we want from text? 1. Extract information 2. Link
More informationImproved Reordering for Shallow-n Grammar based Hierarchical Phrase-based Translation
Improved Reordering for Shallow-n Grammar based Hierarchical Phrase-based Translation Baskaran Sankaran and Anoop Sarkar School of Computing Science Simon Fraser University Burnaby BC. Canada {baskaran,
More informationA Case Study: News Classification Based on Term Frequency
A Case Study: News Classification Based on Term Frequency Petr Kroha Faculty of Computer Science University of Technology 09107 Chemnitz Germany kroha@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de Ricardo Baeza-Yates Center
More informationUsing dialogue context to improve parsing performance in dialogue systems
Using dialogue context to improve parsing performance in dialogue systems Ivan Meza-Ruiz and Oliver Lemon School of Informatics, Edinburgh University 2 Buccleuch Place, Edinburgh I.V.Meza-Ruiz@sms.ed.ac.uk,
More informationReducing Features to Improve Bug Prediction
Reducing Features to Improve Bug Prediction Shivkumar Shivaji, E. James Whitehead, Jr., Ram Akella University of California Santa Cruz {shiv,ejw,ram}@soe.ucsc.edu Sunghun Kim Hong Kong University of Science
More information3 Character-based KJ Translation
NICT at WAT 2015 Chenchen Ding, Masao Utiyama, Eiichiro Sumita Multilingual Translation Laboratory National Institute of Information and Communications Technology 3-5 Hikaridai, Seikacho, Sorakugun, Kyoto,
More informationA Quantitative Method for Machine Translation Evaluation
A Quantitative Method for Machine Translation Evaluation Jesús Tomás Escola Politècnica Superior de Gandia Universitat Politècnica de València jtomas@upv.es Josep Àngel Mas Departament d Idiomes Universitat
More informationGreedy Decoding for Statistical Machine Translation in Almost Linear Time
in: Proceedings of HLT-NAACL 23. Edmonton, Canada, May 27 June 1, 23. This version was produced on April 2, 23. Greedy Decoding for Statistical Machine Translation in Almost Linear Time Ulrich Germann
More informationBeyond the Pipeline: Discrete Optimization in NLP
Beyond the Pipeline: Discrete Optimization in NLP Tomasz Marciniak and Michael Strube EML Research ggmbh Schloss-Wolfsbrunnenweg 33 69118 Heidelberg, Germany http://www.eml-research.de/nlp Abstract We
More informationYoshida Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan 1 Although the label set contains verb phrases, they
FlowGraph2Text: Automatic Sentence Skeleton Compilation for Procedural Text Generation 1 Shinsuke Mori 2 Hirokuni Maeta 1 Tetsuro Sasada 2 Koichiro Yoshino 3 Atsushi Hashimoto 1 Takuya Funatomi 2 Yoko
More informationThe MSR-NRC-SRI MT System for NIST Open Machine Translation 2008 Evaluation
The MSR-NRC-SRI MT System for NIST Open Machine Translation 2008 Evaluation AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS MSR: Xiaodong He, Jianfeng Gao, Chris Quirk, Patrick Nguyen, Arul Menezes, Robert Moore, Kristina Toutanova,
More informationLinking Task: Identifying authors and book titles in verbose queries
Linking Task: Identifying authors and book titles in verbose queries Anaïs Ollagnier, Sébastien Fournier, and Patrice Bellot Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, ENSAM, University of Toulon, LSIS UMR 7296,
More informationProduct Feature-based Ratings foropinionsummarization of E-Commerce Feedback Comments
Product Feature-based Ratings foropinionsummarization of E-Commerce Feedback Comments Vijayshri Ramkrishna Ingale PG Student, Department of Computer Engineering JSPM s Imperial College of Engineering &
More informationNCU IISR English-Korean and English-Chinese Named Entity Transliteration Using Different Grapheme Segmentation Approaches
NCU IISR English-Korean and English-Chinese Named Entity Transliteration Using Different Grapheme Segmentation Approaches Yu-Chun Wang Chun-Kai Wu Richard Tzong-Han Tsai Department of Computer Science
More informationSpeech Emotion Recognition Using Support Vector Machine
Speech Emotion Recognition Using Support Vector Machine Yixiong Pan, Peipei Shen and Liping Shen Department of Computer Technology Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China panyixiong@sjtu.edu.cn,
More informationCross-lingual Short-Text Document Classification for Facebook Comments
2014 International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud Cross-lingual Short-Text Document Classification for Facebook Comments Mosab Faqeeh, Nawaf Abdulla, Mahmoud Al-Ayyoub, Yaser Jararweh
More informationMETHODS FOR EXTRACTING AND CLASSIFYING PAIRS OF COGNATES AND FALSE FRIENDS
METHODS FOR EXTRACTING AND CLASSIFYING PAIRS OF COGNATES AND FALSE FRIENDS Ruslan Mitkov (R.Mitkov@wlv.ac.uk) University of Wolverhampton ViktorPekar (v.pekar@wlv.ac.uk) University of Wolverhampton Dimitar
More informationPOS tagging of Chinese Buddhist texts using Recurrent Neural Networks
POS tagging of Chinese Buddhist texts using Recurrent Neural Networks Longlu Qin Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures longlu@stanford.edu Abstract Chinese POS tagging, as one of the most important
More informationConstructing Parallel Corpus from Movie Subtitles
Constructing Parallel Corpus from Movie Subtitles Han Xiao 1 and Xiaojie Wang 2 1 School of Information Engineering, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications artex.xh@gmail.com 2 CISTR, Beijing
More informationThe stages of event extraction
The stages of event extraction David Ahn Intelligent Systems Lab Amsterdam University of Amsterdam ahn@science.uva.nl Abstract Event detection and recognition is a complex task consisting of multiple sub-tasks
More informationMachine Translation on the Medical Domain: The Role of BLEU/NIST and METEOR in a Controlled Vocabulary Setting
Machine Translation on the Medical Domain: The Role of BLEU/NIST and METEOR in a Controlled Vocabulary Setting Andre CASTILLA castilla@terra.com.br Alice BACIC Informatics Service, Instituto do Coracao
More informationThe Ups and Downs of Preposition Error Detection in ESL Writing
The Ups and Downs of Preposition Error Detection in ESL Writing Joel R. Tetreault Educational Testing Service 660 Rosedale Road Princeton, NJ, USA JTetreault@ets.org Martin Chodorow Hunter College of CUNY
More informationTwitter Sentiment Classification on Sanders Data using Hybrid Approach
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE) e-issn: 2278-0661,p-ISSN: 2278-8727, Volume 17, Issue 4, Ver. I (July Aug. 2015), PP 118-123 www.iosrjournals.org Twitter Sentiment Classification on Sanders
More informationMULTILINGUAL INFORMATION ACCESS IN DIGITAL LIBRARY
MULTILINGUAL INFORMATION ACCESS IN DIGITAL LIBRARY Chen, Hsin-Hsi Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taiwan University Taipei, Taiwan E-mail: hh_chen@csie.ntu.edu.tw Abstract
More informationTextGraphs: Graph-based algorithms for Natural Language Processing
HLT-NAACL 06 TextGraphs: Graph-based algorithms for Natural Language Processing Proceedings of the Workshop Production and Manufacturing by Omnipress Inc. 2600 Anderson Street Madison, WI 53704 c 2006
More informationWord Segmentation of Off-line Handwritten Documents
Word Segmentation of Off-line Handwritten Documents Chen Huang and Sargur N. Srihari {chuang5, srihari}@cedar.buffalo.edu Center of Excellence for Document Analysis and Recognition (CEDAR), Department
More informationPredicting Student Attrition in MOOCs using Sentiment Analysis and Neural Networks
Predicting Student Attrition in MOOCs using Sentiment Analysis and Neural Networks Devendra Singh Chaplot, Eunhee Rhim, and Jihie Kim Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Seoul, South Korea {dev.chaplot,eunhee.rhim,jihie.kim}@samsung.com
More informationResidual Stacking of RNNs for Neural Machine Translation
Residual Stacking of RNNs for Neural Machine Translation Raphael Shu The University of Tokyo shu@nlab.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp Akiva Miura Nara Institute of Science and Technology miura.akiba.lr9@is.naist.jp
More informationLearning Structural Correspondences Across Different Linguistic Domains with Synchronous Neural Language Models
Learning Structural Correspondences Across Different Linguistic Domains with Synchronous Neural Language Models Stephan Gouws and GJ van Rooyen MIH Medialab, Stellenbosch University SOUTH AFRICA {stephan,gvrooyen}@ml.sun.ac.za
More informationSemantic and Context-aware Linguistic Model for Bias Detection
Semantic and Context-aware Linguistic Model for Bias Detection Sicong Kuang Brian D. Davison Lehigh University, Bethlehem PA sik211@lehigh.edu, davison@cse.lehigh.edu Abstract Prior work on bias detection
More informationThe Internet as a Normative Corpus: Grammar Checking with a Search Engine
The Internet as a Normative Corpus: Grammar Checking with a Search Engine Jonas Sjöbergh KTH Nada SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden jsh@nada.kth.se Abstract In this paper some methods using the Internet as a
More informationHLTCOE at TREC 2013: Temporal Summarization
HLTCOE at TREC 2013: Temporal Summarization Tan Xu University of Maryland College Park Paul McNamee Johns Hopkins University HLTCOE Douglas W. Oard University of Maryland College Park Abstract Our team
More informationIdentification of Opinion Leaders Using Text Mining Technique in Virtual Community
Identification of Opinion Leaders Using Text Mining Technique in Virtual Community Chihli Hung Department of Information Management Chung Yuan Christian University Taiwan 32023, R.O.C. chihli@cycu.edu.tw
More informationPython Machine Learning
Python Machine Learning Unlock deeper insights into machine learning with this vital guide to cuttingedge predictive analytics Sebastian Raschka [ PUBLISHING 1 open source I community experience distilled
More informationMemory-based grammatical error correction
Memory-based grammatical error correction Antal van den Bosch Peter Berck Radboud University Nijmegen Tilburg University P.O. Box 9103 P.O. Box 90153 NL-6500 HD Nijmegen, The Netherlands NL-5000 LE Tilburg,
More informationDistant Supervised Relation Extraction with Wikipedia and Freebase
Distant Supervised Relation Extraction with Wikipedia and Freebase Marcel Ackermann TU Darmstadt ackermann@tk.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de Abstract In this paper we discuss a new approach to extract relational
More informationBug triage in open source systems: a review
Int. J. Collaborative Enterprise, Vol. 4, No. 4, 2014 299 Bug triage in open source systems: a review V. Akila* and G. Zayaraz Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Pondicherry Engineering College,
More informationHuman Emotion Recognition From Speech
RESEARCH ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS Human Emotion Recognition From Speech Miss. Aparna P. Wanare*, Prof. Shankar N. Dandare *(Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Sant Gadge Baba Amravati
More informationTrend Survey on Japanese Natural Language Processing Studies over the Last Decade
Trend Survey on Japanese Natural Language Processing Studies over the Last Decade Masaki Murata, Koji Ichii, Qing Ma,, Tamotsu Shirado, Toshiyuki Kanamaru,, and Hitoshi Isahara National Institute of Information
More informationExperts Retrieval with Multiword-Enhanced Author Topic Model
NAACL 10 Workshop on Semantic Search Experts Retrieval with Multiword-Enhanced Author Topic Model Nikhil Johri Dan Roth Yuancheng Tu Dept. of Computer Science Dept. of Linguistics University of Illinois
More informationA Comparison of Two Text Representations for Sentiment Analysis
010 International Conference on Computer Application and System Modeling (ICCASM 010) A Comparison of Two Text Representations for Sentiment Analysis Jianxiong Wang School of Computer Science & Educational
More informationUniversiteit Leiden ICT in Business
Universiteit Leiden ICT in Business Ranking of Multi-Word Terms Name: Ricardo R.M. Blikman Student-no: s1184164 Internal report number: 2012-11 Date: 07/03/2013 1st supervisor: Prof. Dr. J.N. Kok 2nd supervisor:
More informationBANGLA TO ENGLISH TEXT CONVERSION USING OPENNLP TOOLS
Daffodil International University Institutional Repository DIU Journal of Science and Technology Volume 8, Issue 1, January 2013 2013-01 BANGLA TO ENGLISH TEXT CONVERSION USING OPENNLP TOOLS Uddin, Sk.
More informationThe Role of String Similarity Metrics in Ontology Alignment
The Role of String Similarity Metrics in Ontology Alignment Michelle Cheatham and Pascal Hitzler August 9, 2013 1 Introduction Tim Berners-Lee originally envisioned a much different world wide web than
More informationMulti-Lingual Text Leveling
Multi-Lingual Text Leveling Salim Roukos, Jerome Quin, and Todd Ward IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598 {roukos,jlquinn,tward}@us.ibm.com Abstract. Determining the language proficiency
More informationParsing of part-of-speech tagged Assamese Texts
IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2009 ISSN (Online): 1694-0784 ISSN (Print): 1694-0814 28 Parsing of part-of-speech tagged Assamese Texts Mirzanur Rahman 1, Sufal
More informationAQUA: An Ontology-Driven Question Answering System
AQUA: An Ontology-Driven Question Answering System Maria Vargas-Vera, Enrico Motta and John Domingue Knowledge Media Institute (KMI) The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, United Kingdom.
More informationCross Language Information Retrieval
Cross Language Information Retrieval RAFFAELLA BERNARDI UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI TRENTO P.ZZA VENEZIA, ROOM: 2.05, E-MAIL: BERNARDI@DISI.UNITN.IT Contents 1 Acknowledgment.............................................
More informationVocabulary Usage and Intelligibility in Learner Language
Vocabulary Usage and Intelligibility in Learner Language Emi Izumi, 1 Kiyotaka Uchimoto 1 and Hitoshi Isahara 1 1. Introduction In verbal communication, the primary purpose of which is to convey and understand
More informationA study of speaker adaptation for DNN-based speech synthesis
A study of speaker adaptation for DNN-based speech synthesis Zhizheng Wu, Pawel Swietojanski, Christophe Veaux, Steve Renals, Simon King The Centre for Speech Technology Research (CSTR) University of Edinburgh,
More informationEvaluation of a Simultaneous Interpretation System and Analysis of Speech Log for User Experience Assessment
Evaluation of a Simultaneous Interpretation System and Analysis of Speech Log for User Experience Assessment Akiko Sakamoto, Kazuhiko Abe, Kazuo Sumita and Satoshi Kamatani Knowledge Media Laboratory,
More informationA Neural Network GUI Tested on Text-To-Phoneme Mapping
A Neural Network GUI Tested on Text-To-Phoneme Mapping MAARTEN TROMPPER Universiteit Utrecht m.f.a.trompper@students.uu.nl Abstract Text-to-phoneme (T2P) mapping is a necessary step in any speech synthesis
More informationMultilingual Sentiment and Subjectivity Analysis
Multilingual Sentiment and Subjectivity Analysis Carmen Banea and Rada Mihalcea Department of Computer Science University of North Texas rada@cs.unt.edu, carmen.banea@gmail.com Janyce Wiebe Department
More informationEnsemble Technique Utilization for Indonesian Dependency Parser
Ensemble Technique Utilization for Indonesian Dependency Parser Arief Rahman Institut Teknologi Bandung Indonesia 23516008@std.stei.itb.ac.id Ayu Purwarianti Institut Teknologi Bandung Indonesia ayu@stei.itb.ac.id
More informationTop US Tech Talent for the Top China Tech Company
THE FALL 2017 US RECRUITING TOUR Top US Tech Talent for the Top China Tech Company INTERVIEWS IN 7 CITIES Tour Schedule CITY Boston, MA New York, NY Pittsburgh, PA Urbana-Champaign, IL Ann Arbor, MI Los
More informationProbabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis
Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis Thomas Hofmann Presentation by Ioannis Pavlopoulos & Andreas Damianou for the course of Data Mining & Exploration 1 Outline Latent Semantic Analysis o Need o Overview
More informationBootstrapping and Evaluating Named Entity Recognition in the Biomedical Domain
Bootstrapping and Evaluating Named Entity Recognition in the Biomedical Domain Andreas Vlachos Computer Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge, CB3 0FD, UK av308@cl.cam.ac.uk Caroline Gasperin Computer
More informationRule discovery in Web-based educational systems using Grammar-Based Genetic Programming
Data Mining VI 205 Rule discovery in Web-based educational systems using Grammar-Based Genetic Programming C. Romero, S. Ventura, C. Hervás & P. González Universidad de Córdoba, Campus Universitario de
More informationExtracting Verb Expressions Implying Negative Opinions
Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence Extracting Verb Expressions Implying Negative Opinions Huayi Li, Arjun Mukherjee, Jianfeng Si, Bing Liu Department of Computer
More informationFinding Translations in Scanned Book Collections
Finding Translations in Scanned Book Collections Ismet Zeki Yalniz Dept. of Computer Science University of Massachusetts Amherst, MA, 01003 zeki@cs.umass.edu R. Manmatha Dept. of Computer Science University
More informationBYLINE [Heng Ji, Computer Science Department, New York University,
INFORMATION EXTRACTION BYLINE [Heng Ji, Computer Science Department, New York University, hengji@cs.nyu.edu] SYNONYMS NONE DEFINITION Information Extraction (IE) is a task of extracting pre-specified types
More informationCS Machine Learning
CS 478 - Machine Learning Projects Data Representation Basic testing and evaluation schemes CS 478 Data and Testing 1 Programming Issues l Program in any platform you want l Realize that you will be doing
More informationUsing Semantic Relations to Refine Coreference Decisions
Using Semantic Relations to Refine Coreference Decisions Heng Ji David Westbrook Ralph Grishman Department of Computer Science New York University New York, NY, 10003, USA hengji@cs.nyu.edu westbroo@cs.nyu.edu
More informationThe Smart/Empire TIPSTER IR System
The Smart/Empire TIPSTER IR System Chris Buckley, Janet Walz Sabir Research, Gaithersburg, MD chrisb,walz@sabir.com Claire Cardie, Scott Mardis, Mandar Mitra, David Pierce, Kiri Wagstaff Department of
More informationSearch right and thou shalt find... Using Web Queries for Learner Error Detection
Search right and thou shalt find... Using Web Queries for Learner Error Detection Michael Gamon Claudia Leacock Microsoft Research Butler Hill Group One Microsoft Way P.O. Box 935 Redmond, WA 981052, USA
More informationAssignment 1: Predicting Amazon Review Ratings
Assignment 1: Predicting Amazon Review Ratings 1 Dataset Analysis Richard Park r2park@acsmail.ucsd.edu February 23, 2015 The dataset selected for this assignment comes from the set of Amazon reviews for
More informationUniversity of Alberta. Large-Scale Semi-Supervised Learning for Natural Language Processing. Shane Bergsma
University of Alberta Large-Scale Semi-Supervised Learning for Natural Language Processing by Shane Bergsma A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of
More informationTraining and evaluation of POS taggers on the French MULTITAG corpus
Training and evaluation of POS taggers on the French MULTITAG corpus A. Allauzen, H. Bonneau-Maynard LIMSI/CNRS; Univ Paris-Sud, Orsay, F-91405 {allauzen,maynard}@limsi.fr Abstract The explicit introduction
More informationDialog Act Classification Using N-Gram Algorithms
Dialog Act Classification Using N-Gram Algorithms Max Louwerse and Scott Crossley Institute for Intelligent Systems University of Memphis {max, scrossley } @ mail.psyc.memphis.edu Abstract Speech act classification
More informationGenerating Natural-Language Video Descriptions Using Text-Mined Knowledge
Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence Generating Natural-Language Video Descriptions Using Text-Mined Knowledge Niveda Krishnamoorthy UT Austin niveda@cs.utexas.edu
More informationWelcome to. ECML/PKDD 2004 Community meeting
Welcome to ECML/PKDD 2004 Community meeting A brief report from the program chairs Jean-Francois Boulicaut, INSA-Lyon, France Floriana Esposito, University of Bari, Italy Fosca Giannotti, ISTI-CNR, Pisa,
More informationMatching Similarity for Keyword-Based Clustering
Matching Similarity for Keyword-Based Clustering Mohammad Rezaei and Pasi Fränti University of Eastern Finland {rezaei,franti}@cs.uef.fi Abstract. Semantic clustering of objects such as documents, web
More informationarxiv: v3 [cs.cl] 7 Feb 2017
NEWSQA: A MACHINE COMPREHENSION DATASET Adam Trischler Tong Wang Xingdi Yuan Justin Harris Alessandro Sordoni Philip Bachman Kaheer Suleman {adam.trischler, tong.wang, eric.yuan, justin.harris, alessandro.sordoni,
More informationDriving Author Engagement through IEEE Collabratec
Driving Author Engagement through IEEE Collabratec Gianluca Setti 2013-2014 IEEE Vice President for Publication Services and Products Professor of Engineering, University of Ferrara gianluca.setti@unife.it
More informationTHE ROLE OF DECISION TREES IN NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING
SISOM & ACOUSTICS 2015, Bucharest 21-22 May THE ROLE OF DECISION TREES IN NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING MarilenaăLAZ R 1, Diana MILITARU 2 1 Military Equipment and Technologies Research Agency, Bucharest,
More informationLessons from a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) on Natural Language Processing for Digital Humanities
Lessons from a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) on Natural Language Processing for Digital Humanities Simon Clematide, Isabel Meraner, Noah Bubenhofer, Martin Volk Institute of Computational Linguistics
More information(I couldn t find a Smartie Book) NEW Grade 5/6 Mathematics: (Number, Statistics and Probability) Title Smartie Mathematics
(I couldn t find a Smartie Book) NEW Grade 5/6 Mathematics: (Number, Statistics and Probability) Title Smartie Mathematics Lesson/ Unit Description Questions: How many Smarties are in a box? Is it the
More information