SCIENCE COURSES AT CASTLE HIGH SCHOOL

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1 SCIENCE COURSES AT CASTLE HIGH SCHOOL LIFE SCIENCE (L) Non Core 40 Course GRADE 9 (1 st or 2 nd ) This is a beginning course designed to study living organisms. Basic concepts about the cell, genetics, evolution, ecology, microorganisms, botany, and zoology are studied and applied in the laboratory. The content of the course is geared to be relevant and applicable for students. Life Science and Physical Science are combined for the year and are not Core 40 courses. Students will begin Core 40 science their sophomore year by taking Biology I (L)/B. PHYSICAL SCIENCE (L) Non Core 40 Course GRADE 9 (1 st or 2 nd ) This is a beginning course covering chemistry, physics, earth science, and space science. Basic concepts are studied and applied in the laboratory. The content of the course is geared to be relevant and applicable for students. The course also gives students the ability to develop knowledge that can be used to solve problems in real world situations. Life Science and Physical Science are combined for the year and are not Core 40 courses. Students will begin Core 40 science their sophomore year by taking Biology I (L)/B. BIOLOGY I (L) GRADE 9 This class is structured for the majority of students. Biology I is a beginning course designed to study living organisms while providing a broad introduction to the numerous disciplines of biology. General concepts about the cell, genetics, evolution, ecology, microorganisms, botany, and zoology are studied and applied in the laboratory. Biology I (L) meets regular Core 40 standards. BIOLOGY I/A (L) GRADE 9 This advanced course is structured with a challenging curriculum covering the regular course work, plus additional materials and laboratories designed for advanced students to study organisms and the environment. Concepts about the cell, genetics, evolution, ecology, microorganisms, botany, and zoology are studied in greater depth than is covered in the regular biology class. Biology I (L)/A meets advanced Core 40 standards. BIOLOGY I/B (L) GRADE 10 Biology I (L)/B is for students who began their science courses with Life Science and Physical Science in the 9 th grade. This course will include the basic principles covered in Biology I (L) including concepts about the cell, genetics, evolution, ecology, microorganisms, botany, and zoology. Concepts are studied with a hands-on approach while applying them in the laboratory. Biology I (L)/B meets regular Core 40 standards. Prerequisite: Life Science (L) and Physical Science (L) ICP (Integrated Chemistry-Physics T) (L) GRADE 11 This course is designed to give a broad introduction to the many areas of chemistry and physics

2 that impacts life. Students take two semesters of chemistry-physics integrated content. Concepts are studied with a hands-on approach while applying them in the laboratory. Integrated Chemistry-Physics (L)/T is for students who have completed Biology I (L)/B. Integrated Chemistry-Physics (L)/T meets regular Core 40 standards. Prerequisite: Biology I (L)/B or higher and Algebra I T4 or higher PHYS-CHEM (Integrated Chemistry-Physics) (L) GRADES 11 (or 10 with recommendation) Integrated Chemistry-Physics is for college bound students preparing for non science- based majors or minors in college. This course is designed to give a broad introduction to the many areas of chemistry and physics that impacts life. Students take one semester of chemistry content and one semester of physics content. The course is also designed for junior level students needing to reinforce the science and math skills required in either Chemistry I or Physics I (this course may not be taken if a student has already completed Chemistry I or Physics I). Integrated Chemistry-Physics (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Chemistry or Physics. Prerequisite: Biology I (L) and Algebra I with a grade of C or higher CHEMISTRY I (L) GRADES Chemistry I is for college bound students preparing for science-based majors or minors in college. Topics include nomenclature, atomic theory, electron distribution, periodic table, bonding, mole calculations, equations, properties of matter, solution chemistry, and acid-base chemistry. The laboratory portion of the class introduces techniques, equipment, and relation to theory. Chemistry I (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Chemistry. Prerequisite: Biology I (L) and Algebra I with a grade of B or higher PHYSICS I (L) Physics I is for college bound students preparing for science/math-based majors or minors in college. Topics include vectors, forces, mechanics, energy, waves, electricity, and magnetism. The laboratory portion of the class introduces techniques, equipment, and relation to theory. Physics I (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Physics. Prerequisite: Biology I (L), Geometry, and taken or currently enrolled in Algebra II (Chemistry I is recommended) ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE (L) This course studies how humans interact with the environment. This senior-level interdisciplinary course integrates biology, earth science, chemistry, and other disciplines. Students enrolled in this course conduct scientific studies of ecosystems, social sciences, resource management, and environmental consequences of natural processes. Students will participate and carry out laboratory and field investigations as part of these studies. Students completing Environmental Science acquire an understanding of environmental systems. Environmental (L) meets regular Core 40 standards.

3 Prerequisite: Biology I (L)/B and ICP or Phys-Chem( Integrated Chemistry-Physics (L)/T) ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY (L) Anatomy & Physiology is a two semesters, college bound elective course designed to provide information about the structure and function of the human body in lecture and laboratory settings. It is especially designed for students who are pursuing degrees/careers in science/health fields. Topics include medical terminology, the physical basis of life and the systems of the human body. ASST: Anatomy & Physiology (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Science. This course is also available as a CAP course (BIO 105) through USI for college credit. Prerequisites: Biology I (L) and Integrated Chemistry-Physics (Chemistry I and Physics I are recommended) ASST: GENETICS (L) Advanced Science Special Topics: Genetics is a one semester, college bound elective course designed to provide information about genetics (especially human genetics) and heredity in lecture and laboratory settings. Topics covered include cell division, Mendelian genetics, exceptions to Mendelian genetics, genetic expression and variation, DNA structure and analysis and biotechnology. Students often pair this course with ASST: Zoology (L). ASST: Genetics (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Science. Prerequisites: Biology I (L) and Integrated Chemistry-Physics (Chemistry I is recommended) ASST: ZOOLOGY (L) Advanced Science Special Topics: Zoology is a one semester, college bound elective course designed to provide information about animals in lecture and laboratory settings. Students often pair this course with ASST: Genetics (L). Topics include classification, conservation, ecology, evolution, and animal diversity. ASST: Zoology (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Science. Prerequisites: Biology I (L) and Integrated Chemistry-Physics (Chemistry I is recommended) ASST: ORGANIC & BIOCHEMISTRY (L) Advanced Science Special Topics: Organic and Biochemistry is a two-semester, college bound elective course designed to provide an introduction to organic chemistry and biochemistry in lecture and laboratory settings. It is especially designed for students who are pursuing degrees/careers in science/health fields. Topics include organic molecules (saturated/unsaturated hydrocarbons, functional groups, etc.) and biomolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids, etc.). ASST: Organic & Biochemistry (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Science. This course is also available as a CAP course (CHEM 141) through USI for college credit. Prerequisites: Biology I (L), Chemistry I (L) with a grade of B or higher, and consent of the instructor

4 CHEM II: INORGANIC & PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY (L) GRADE Chemistry II: Inoroganic & Physical Chemistry is a two-semester, college bound elective course designed to provide in-depth information about general chemistry, specifically inorganic and physical chemistry. It is especially designed for students who are pursuing degrees/careers in science fields. This course and associated laboratory helps students to attain the depth of understanding of fundamentals and a reasonable competence in dealing with chemical problems as might be expected in college level courses. Topics include general chemistry (all topics from chemistry I), bonding, kinetics, equilibria, and thermodynamics. Some advanced topics may not be included to insure adequate time for fundamentals. Chemistry II: Inorganic & Physical Chemistry (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Science. This course is also available as a CAP course (CHEM 107) through USI for college credit. Prerequisite: Chemistry I (L), and Geometry (Algebra II is recommended) CHEMISTRY: ADVANCED PLACEMENT (L) GRADE (1.0 credit each semester for lecture and 0.5 credit each semester for lab) This course is designed to be the equivalent of the general chemistry course usually taken during the first year of college. Emphasis is placed upon the mathematical formulation of principles, chemical calculations, chemical models, applications, and descriptive chemistry. The course contains a significant laboratory component which emphasizes analysis of data. The curriculum corresponds with the guidelines established by the College Entrance Examination Board. Chemistry: Advanced Placement (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Chemistry. Prerequisites: Algebra II, Chemistry I (L) with a grade of B or higher, and consent of the instructor PHYSICS: ADVANCED PLACEMENT (L) Students in second year Physics will study nuclear physics (including the Standard Model), thermodynamics, alternating current circuits, holography, and special relativity. As a part of preparing for the Physics AP test, topics in mechanics and electromagnetism are reviewed. Second year Physics is characterized by greater depth of coverage. Second year Physics students will pursue more detailed experiments with emphasis on reporting data and drawing conclusions. Motivated students have a great deal of input on the direction the course takes for them. Through individual projects, students will learn the invention stages involved with setting up a real experiment or engineering task. Troubleshooting through difficulties is an excellent way for students to develop higher order thinking skills and generate self-confidence. Students perform the Annual Physics Fair for the fifth grade students that feed into Castle. Much of the course is dominated by individual and group projects. These projects allow students to more fully use their imaginations and talents. Physics: Advanced Placement (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Physics. Prerequisites: Chemistry I (L), Physics I (L), and Algebra II BIOLOGY: ADVANCED PLACEMENT (L)

5 GRADES This course aims to provide students with the conceptual framework, factual knowledge, and analytical skills necessary to deal critically with the rapidly changing science of biology. The Biology AP course is designed to be the equivalent of a college introductory biology course usually taken by biology majors during their first year. Biology: Advanced Placement (L) satisfies the Core 40 and Academic Honors requirement for Science. Prerequisites: Biology I (L), Chemistry I (L), and an overall G.P.A. of 3.0 PRACTICUM IN MEDICINE (L) This course will expose the participant to a wide range of health care professions. Participating students will be able to witness firsthand the duties and practice of physicians, nurses, medical support services, administration, and other health care professionals. Participating students will attend regular Castle High School classes in the morning during their assigned practicum semester. Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday of each scheduled week, they will leave Castle in the afternoon and report to the location of their assigned rotation. Tuesday and Friday of each scheduled week, they will be enrolled in an anatomy and physiology course and will be expected to complete all requirements for this course. Interested applicants should fill out an application and submit an essay describing their interest in the field of medicine. Prerequisites: Biology I (L), Integrated Chemistry-Physics (L) (Chemistry I & Physics I are recommended), an overall G.P.A. of 3.0, and consent of the instructor/clinical provider Must be concurrently enrolled in anatomy and physiology