Government-funded students and courses

Transcription

1 Australian vocational education and training statistics Government-funded students and courses January to September 2017 National Centre for Vocational Education Research Highlights In the first nine months to 30 September 2017, there were 1.01 million students enrolled in the government-funded vocational education and training (VET) system. This is defined as Commonwealth and state/territory government-funded training delivered by technical and further education (TAFE) institutes and other government, community education and other registered providers. There was a 6.6% decrease in the number of students undertaking government-funded training in the first nine months of 2017 compared with the corresponding period in An additional students were reported in the January to September 2017 period compared with the January to June 2017 period, which represents a 25.0% increase. In the nine months to 30 September 2017, students in the government-funded VET system comprised: 57.6% attending TAFE institutes and other government providers 87.8% enrolled in an Australian Qualifications Framework level program 43.6% studying certificate III programs 17.1% enrolled in engineering and related technologies. A total of 1821 training providers delivered government-funded VET in the first nine months of 2017, a decrease from 1866 reported in the first nine months of Quarterly data submissions are cumulative allowing additional data to be reported and previous data corrected. Quarterly data must be interpreted with caution.

2 Commonwealth of Australia, 2018 With the exception of the cover design, artwork, photographs, all logos, and any other material where copyright is owned by a third party, all material presented in this document is provided under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia <creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au> licence. The details of the relevant licence conditions are available on the Creative Commons website (accessible using the links provided) as is the full legal code for the CC BY 3.0 AU licence <creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode>. The Creative Commons licence conditions do not apply to all logos, graphic design, artwork and photographs. Requests and enquiries concerning other reproduction and rights should be directed to the National Centre for Vocational Education Research (NCVER). This document should be attributed as NCVER 2018, Australian vocational education and training statistics: government-funded students and courses January to September 2017, NCVER, Adelaide. This work has been produced by NCVER on behalf of the Australian Government and state and territory governments, with funding provided through the Australian Government Department of Education and Training. The views and opinions expressed in this document are those of NCVER and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Australian Government or state and territory governments. ISSN TD/TNC Comments and suggestions regarding this publication are welcomed and should be forwarded to NCVER. Published by NCVER, ABN Level 5, 60 Light Square, Adelaide SA 5000 PO Box 8288 Station Arcade, Adelaide SA 5000, Australia Phone vet_req@ncver.edu.au Web < < Follow us: < <

3 Contents Introduction 4 More information 4 Students and participation 5 Tables 7 Terms 16 Explanatory notes 17 Tables 1 Provider type profile by state or territory, January September Provider type profile, January September 2015 to Provider type profile, January June and January September Government-funded students by training provider type and state or territory, January September 2017 ( 000) 8 5 Government-funded students by training provider type, January September 2015 to 2017 ( 000) 8 6 Government-funded students by training provider type, January June and January September 2017 ( 000) 8 7 Government-funded student characteristics by state or territory, January September 2017 ( 000) 9 8 Government-funded student characteristics, January September 2015 to 2017 ( 000) 10 9 Government-funded student characteristics, January June and January September 2017 ( 000) Government-funded students by major programs and state or territory, January September 2017 ( 000) Government-funded students by major programs, January September, 2015 to 2017 ( 000) Government-funded students by major programs, January June and January September 2017 ( 000) Summaries of government-funded students and subjects, January September, 2015 to 2017 ( 000) Summaries of government-funded students and subjects, January June and January September 2017 ( 000) 15 Government-funded students and courses January to September

4 Introduction This publication provides a summary of data relating to students, programs, subjects and training providers in Australia s government-funded vocational education and training (VET) system (defined as Commonwealth and state/territory government-funded training). Data for the Government-funded students and courses series are received by the National Centre for Vocational Education Research (NCVER) in four cumulative data submissions: January to March, submitted in May January to June, submitted in August January to September, submitted in November January to December, submitted in March. The quarterly data submissions are cumulative, which allows additional data to be reported and also corrections made to previously submitted data. The data in this publication cover the period of 1 January to 30 September For comparative purposes, it also examines this data against previously submitted data for the 1 January to 30 September periods in 2015 and 2016, as well as against data for the 1 January to 30 June 2017 period. The Australian VET system provides training across a wide range of subject areas and is delivered through a variety of training institutions and enterprises (including to apprentices and trainees). The system provides training for students of all ages and backgrounds. Students have many options for training and may study individual subjects or full programs that lead to formal qualifications. Training takes place in classrooms, in the workplace, online and through other flexible delivery methods. Providers of VET in Australia include technical and further education (TAFE) institutes, universities, secondary schools, industry organisations, private enterprises, agricultural colleges, community education providers and other government providers. Student participation can also be wide ranging, with some students receiving training from multiple training organisations within the same year. If a student has enrolled with more than one training provider during a collection period it is possible for a student to be counted more than once, so government-funded student counts (and the participation rate based on these counts) may be inflated. Data are presented by the state or territory that administered the funding of the training activity. About this publication This publication is prepared in accordance with scope definitions outlined in the Explanatory notes section on page 17. This publication includes only Commonwealth and state/territory government-funded training (Commonwealth or state recurrent funding, Commonwealth specific purpose funding or state specific funding) from all training providers. All fee-for-service activity from training providers has been excluded, although it will be reported in Total VET students and courses 2017, to be released in mid More information As the collection and reporting of data on a quarterly basis is relatively new, caution must be used in the interpretation of these data, particularly as some training authorities did not report data for the first three quarters of 2015 or 2016, or the first two quarters of 2017 (see Data quality and comparability issues on page 18). It will most likely take a few years of quarterly reporting before data submissions stabilise and they can be used as reliable trend indicators of annual training activity. Data in this publication may be revised for a number of reasons. For the latest data, please visit NCVER s Portal at < 4 Australian vocational education and training statistics

5 Students and participation Training providers In the January to September 2017 period: A total of 1821 training providers delivered government-funded VET. They consisted of: 40 TAFE institutes 10 other government providers 350 community education providers 1476 other registered providers. Tables 1, 2 and 3 Students by training provider In the January to September 2017 period: there were 1.01 million students enrolled in the government-funded VET system. This represents a 6.6% decrease compared with the same period in the government-funded VET system comprised: 57.6% of students enrolled at TAFE institutes and other government providers 5.2% at community education providers 35.5% at other registered providers 1.7% students attending more than one provider type. In the January to September 2017 period, compared with the January to September 2016 period, students attending: TAFE institutes and other government providers decreased by 5.1% community education providers decreased by 8.8% other registered providers decreased by 10.3%. Table 5 Table 5 Students by state/territory In the January to September 2017 period: Table 4 New South Wales, with students, was the major provider of government-funded VET in Australia, closely followed by Victoria, with students, Queensland ( ), Western Australia (97 600), South Australia (54 200), Tasmania (23 800), the Northern Territory (19 300) and the Australian Capital Territory (16 100). In the January to September 2017 period, compared with the January to September 2016 period: student numbers increased in the Australian Capital Territory (8.6%) and the Northern Territory (0.5%) student numbers decreased in South Australia (-16.2%) 1, New South Wales (-8.5%), Western Australia (-6.8%), Victoria (-6.3%), Tasmania (-5.0%) and Queensland (-2.2%). As expected, student numbers increased in all jurisdictions during January to September 2017, compared with January to June The largest percentage increases were in Western Australia and the Australian Capital Territory (both by 30.1%), while the smallest was in Victoria (21.6%). Table 13 Table 14 1 Refer to South Australia Explanatory note 13 on page 18 for more information. Government-funded students and courses January to September

6 Student characteristics In the January to September 2017 period, government-funded VET students comprised: 51.2% males 37.3% aged 25 to 44 years 23.9% aged 15 to 19 years 7.1% Indigenous students 9.5% students with a disability 19.3% of students from non-english speaking backgrounds 24.8% apprentices and trainees undertaking off-the-job training. Table 7 Students by major program In the January to September 2017 period: 87.8% of government-funded students were studying Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF) programs 79.2% were enrolled in a national training package program 43.6% were studying certificate III qualifications 15.2% were studying certificate IV qualifications 4.7% were studying nationally or locally recognised skill sets Engineering and related technologies was the most popular field of education, with 17.1% of government-funded students, followed by management and commerce, with 13.5%. Table 10 Subjects In the January to September 2017 period there were 9.2 million government-funded subject enrolments. This represents a 7.2% decline compared with the first nine months of Subject enrolments increased by 42.9% from the January to June 2017 period. Tables 13 and 14 6 Australian vocational education and training statistics

7 Tables Table 1 Provider type profile by state or territory, January September 2017 NSW Vic. Qld SA WA Tas. NT ACT Aust. TAFE institutes Other government providers Community education providers Other registered providers Total providers reporting A dash (-) represents a true zero figure, with no data reported in this category. Table 2 Provider type profile, January September 2015 to 2017 Jan Sep 2015 Jan Sep 2016 Jan Sep 2017 TAFE institutes Other government providers Community education providers Other registered providers Total providers reporting Table 3 Provider type profile, January June and January September 2017 Jan Jun 2017 Jan Sep 2017 TAFE institutes Other government providers Community education providers Other registered providers Total providers reporting Government-funded students and courses January to September

8 Table 4 Government-funded students by training provider type and state or territory, January September 2017 ( 000) TAFE institutes and other government providers NSW Vic. Qld SA WA Tas. NT ACT Aust Community education providers Other registered providers Students attending more than one provider type Total students A dash (-) represents a true zero figure, with no data reported in this category. Table 5 Government-funded students by training provider type, January September 2015 to 2017 ( 000) Jan Sep 2015 Jan Sep 2016 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Sep 2016 to Jan Sep 2017 per cent change TAFE institutes and other government providers Community education providers Other registered providers Students attending more than one provider type Total students Table 6 Government-funded students by training provider type, January June and January September 2017 ( 000) Jan Jun 2017 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Jun to Jan Sep 2017 per cent change TAFE institutes and other government providers Community education providers Other registered providers Students attending more than one provider type Total students Australian vocational education and training statistics

9 Table 7 Government-funded student characteristics by state or territory, January September 2017 ( 000) Student characteristic NSW Vic. Qld SA WA Tas. NT ACT Aust. Sex Age Males Females Not known years and under years years years years years and over Not known Indigenous status Indigenous Non-Indigenous Not known Disability (including impairment or long-term condition) With a disability Without a disability Not known Language (main language spoken at home) Non-English English Not known Apprentice/trainee status Apprentices and trainees undertaking off-the-job training Not apprentices and trainees Total students A dash (-) represents a true zero figure, with no data reported in this category. Refer to the explanatory notes on pages for notes relevant to this table. Government-funded students and courses January to September

10 Table 8 Government-funded student characteristics, January September 2015 to 2017 ( 000) Student characteristic Jan Sep 2015 Jan Sep 2016 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Sep 2016 to Jan Sep 2017 per cent change Sex Males Females Not known Age 14 years and under years years years years years and over Not known Indigenous status Indigenous Non-Indigenous Not known Disability (including impairment or long-term condition) With a disability Without a disability Not known Language (main language spoken at home) Non-English English Not known Apprentice/trainee status Apprentices and trainees undertaking off-the-job training Not apprentices and trainees Total students Australian vocational education and training statistics

11 Table 9 Government-funded student characteristics, January June and January September 2017 ( 000) Student characteristic Jan Jun 2017 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Jun 2017 to Jan Sep 2017 per cent change Sex Males Females Not known Age 14 years and under years years years years years and over Not known Indigenous status Indigenous Non-Indigenous Not known Disability (including impairment or long-term condition) With a disability Without a disability Not known Language (main language spoken at home) Non-English English Not known Apprentice/trainee status Apprentices and trainees undertaking off-the-job training Not apprentices and trainees Total students Government-funded students and courses January to September

12 Table 10 Government-funded students by major programs and state or territory, January September 2017 ( 000) AQF level NSW Vic. Qld SA WA Tas. NT ACT Aust. Diploma or higher Graduate diploma Graduate certificate Bachelor degree (Honours & Pass) Advanced diploma Associate degree Diploma Certificate IV Certificate III Certificate II Certificate I AQF sub-total Non-AQF level Other recognised programs Non-award programs Subject only no program Non-AQF sub-total Field of education Natural and physical sciences Information technology Engineering and related technologies Architecture and building Agriculture, environmental and related studies Health Education Management and commerce Society and culture Creative arts Food, hospitality and personal services Mixed field programs No field of education Type of accreditation National training package qualifications Nationally accredited courses Higher level qualifications Other programs Skill sets nationally and locally recognised Subject only no accreditation Total students A dash (-) represents a true zero figure, with no data reported in this category. 12 Australian vocational education and training statistics

13 Table 11 Government-funded students by major programs, January September, 2015 to 2017 ( 000) Jan Sep 2015 Jan Sep 2016 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Sep 2016 to Jan Sep 2017 per cent change AQF level Diploma or higher Graduate diploma Graduate certificate Bachelor degree (Honours & Pass) Advanced diploma Associate degree Diploma Certificate IV Certificate III Certificate II Certificate I AQF sub-total Non-AQF level Other recognised programs Non-award programs Subject only no program Non-AQF sub-total Field of education Natural and physical sciences Information technology Engineering and related technologies Architecture and building Agriculture, environmental and related studies Health Education Management and commerce Society and culture Creative arts Food, hospitality and personal services Mixed field programs No field of education Type of accreditation National training package programs Nationally accredited programs Higher level programs Other programs Skill set nationally and locally recognised Subject only no accreditation Total students Government-funded students and courses January to September

14 Table 12 Government-funded students by major programs, January June and January September 2017 ( 000) Jan Jun 2017 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Jun to Jan Sep 2017 per cent change AQF level Diploma or higher Graduate diploma Graduate certificate Bachelor degree (Honours & Pass) Advanced diploma Associate degree Diploma Certificate IV Certificate III Certificate II Certificate I AQF sub-total Non-AQF level Other recognised programs Non-award programs Subject only no program Non-AQF sub-total Field of education Natural and physical sciences Information technology Engineering and related technologies Architecture and building Agriculture, environmental and related studies Health Education Management and commerce Society and culture Creative arts Food, hospitality and personal services Mixed field programs No field of education Type of accreditation National training package programs Nationally accredited programs Higher level programs Other programs Skill set nationally and locally recognised Subject only no accreditation Total students Australian vocational education and training statistics

15 Table 13 Summaries of government-funded students and subjects, January September, 2015 to 2017 ( 000) Students Jan Sep 2015 Jan Sep 2016 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Sep 2016 to Jan Sep 2017 per cent change Australia New South Wales Victoria Queensland South Australia Western Australia Tasmania Northern Territory Australian Capital Territory Subjects Australia New South Wales Victoria Queensland South Australia Western Australia Tasmania Northern Territory Australian Capital Territory Table 14 Students Summaries of government-funded students and subjects, January June and January September 2017 ( 000) Jan Jun 2017 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Jun to Jan Sep 2017 per cent change Australia New South Wales Victoria Queensland South Australia Western Australia Tasmania Northern Territory Australian Capital Territory Subjects Australia New South Wales Victoria Queensland South Australia Western Australia Tasmania Northern Territory Australian Capital Territory Government-funded students and courses January to September

16 Terms Information included in this publication is, unless stated otherwise, derived from the National VET Provider Collection, which is compiled under the Australian Vocational Education and Training Management Information Statistical Standard (AVETMISS). For other terms and definitions, refer to the terms and definitions supporting document available from the publication page at < AQF (Australian Qualifications Framework) is a nationally consistent framework of credentials offered in post-compulsory education and training that covers qualifications from certificate I through to a doctoral degree. For more details of the AQF, go to < Community education providers are not-for-profit, community-based organisations with a primary focus on adult education. Community-based adult education delivers programs relating to leisure, personal and community development, employment skills, preparation for VET and nationally recognised programs of study. Enrolment (module/subject) is the registration of a student at a training delivery location for the purpose of undertaking a module, unit of competency or subject. Locally recognised training includes local courses and skill sets developed by training organisations, industry, enterprise, community education or professional bodies to meet an identified training need. Major program relates to the highest qualification attempted by a student in the reporting year. Non-award programs are training programs that do not lead to a formal certification (for example AQF qualification) which denotes that the student has achieved learning outcomes or competencies stipulated in the course rules. Non-award programs are often developed where a training need cannot be met through the delivery of available nationally recognised programs and/or subjects. Off-the-job activity for apprentices and trainees refers to training which takes place away from a person s job, usually off the premises (for example, at TAFE) but may be on the premises (for example, in a special training area). Other government providers are government-owned and managed education facilities/organisations, other than TAFE institutes, that deliver VET (for example, agricultural colleges and higher education institutes). Other recognised programs may include junior secondary education (Year 10), senior secondary education (Years 11 and 12), statements of attainment, bridging and enabling courses, and other education not elsewhere classified. Other registered providers include secondary schools, non-government enterprises, education/training businesses or centres, professional associations, industry associations, equipment/product manufacturers and suppliers, and other registered training providers not elsewhere classified. Skill sets are groupings of units of competency which are combined to provide a clearly defined statement of the skills and knowledge required by an individual to meet industry needs or a licensing or regulatory requirement. They may be either a nationally recognised skill set, which are endorsed in a national training package, or a locally recognised skill set. State or territory is the state or territory that administered the funding of the training activity. Students are individuals who were enrolled in a subject or completed a qualification during the reporting period. Students attending more than one training provider type is used when a student attends more than one training provider type (for example, TAFE and other government providers, community education providers and other registered providers). Training packages are a set of nationally endorsed standards, guidelines and qualifications for training and for recognising and assessing skills. They are developed by industry with the aim of meeting the needs of an industry or group of industries. For more details of training packages, go to < Vocational education and training (VET) is that education (excluding higher education) which gives people work-related knowledge and skills. 16 Australian vocational education and training statistics

17 Explanatory notes Scope 1 Information contained in this publication is, unless stated otherwise, derived from the National VET Provider Collection, which is compiled under the Australian Vocational Education and Training Management Information and Statistical Standard (AVETMISS). In 2014, release 7.0 came into effect. For further information go to < The data are sourced from the administrative records held by the state training authorities and other relevant bodies. The tables provide information on VET delivery that covers the government-funded component of VET delivered by: TAFE institutes and other government VET providers universities community education providers other registered providers. This publication does not cover the following types of training activity: recreation, leisure and personal enrichment fee-for-service VET delivery undertaken at overseas campuses of Australian VET institutions credit transfer VET delivered in schools, where the training activity was undertaken as part of a senior secondary certificate any activity where revenue was earned from another registered training organisation in terms of subcontracting, auspicing, partnership or similar arrangements. 2 In interpreting data within this publication, it should be noted that funding for government-funded training activity is set by jurisdictional policy. The extent of funding (full or any level of part subsidy) for training programs, skill sets or subjects is not nationally consistent across jurisdictions and may vary from time to time as funding for training priorities are amended by jurisdictions. Student counts and participation 3 VET by nature is diverse, spanning a wide range of learning engagements from full time programs across multiple years, short skill set programs, to single subject enrolments. Student participation can also be wide ranging, with some students receiving training from multiple training organisations within the same year. If a student has enrolled with more than one training provider during a collection period it is possible for a student to be counted more than once, so government-funded student counts may be inflated. No deduplication has been applied to student numbers by NCVER in Government-funded students and courses. The possibility for the same student to enrol in more than one government-funded program is subject of local jurisdictional policy. Reporting derivations 4 Government-funded students and courses reports training activity according to the state or territory that administered the funding of that training. A number of scope derivations are applied to the data submitted to NCVER by the state training authorities to accommodate this reporting scope. One of the other major derivations is reporting type. A classification table developed by NCVER in consultation with the state training authorities determines how government-funded training providers are reported. Using this classification, training delivered by a TAFE provider in its own jurisdiction is reported as being delivered by a TAFE provider. However, if the TAFE provider successfully contests funding contracts in other jurisdictions, then any training delivery is reported as being delivered by an other registered provider in that jurisdiction. Government-funded students and courses January to September

18 In New South Wales there is a separate data submissions for adult and community education (ACE). Training submitted through this submitter are all reported as being delivered by community education providers (Contestable funding ACE), irrespective of the actual training organisation type identifier of the training providers. A consequence of this approach is that in New South Wales, a training provider that submits ACE and other activity may be reported as having two different training provider types. Changes to reporting scope derivations Scope change 5 From 2016, beginning with the Government-funded students and courses January to March 2016 publication, all fee-for-service activity from TAFE and other government providers has been excluded from the scope of government-funded activity. The revised reporting scope has been applied to the January to September 2015 data. 6 No fee-for-service activity is reported in Government-funded students and courses January to September 2017, but will be reported in Total VET students and courses 2017 to be released in mid Data quality and comparability issues National reporting 7 Nationally and locally recognised skill sets were introduced in AVETMISS release 7.0 from Because skill sets can be comprised of subjects from different levels, they are not reported at an AQF level. Instead, they are reported as non-aqf. 8 Some fields of education are reported as blank because they are associated with Subject only enrolments no program, Skill sets no program or are Missing data. New South Wales 9 NSW Workplace Training did not submit training activity data for the first three quarters of 2015 and 2016 or the first two quarters of However, they did submit data for the January to December 2016 period and are expected to submit data for January to December 2017 period. 10 The NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA) (formerly the Board of Studies, Teaching and Educational Standards NSW) submitted data to the National VET Provider Collection for the first time in the January to December 2015 collection. These data are VET in Schools activity that falls outside the scope of the National VET in Schools Collection (that is, does not contribute towards a student s senior secondary school certificate). They have not submitted data in any quarterly reporting periods. Please note that this will affect any comparisons of quarterly data with annual (January to December) data. 11 From the January to December 2015 reporting period, TAFE NSW ceased reporting higher education activity to the National VET Provider Collection. This activity is now reported to the Higher Education Statistics Collection in the Department of Education and Training. In Government-funded students and courses January to September 2015, NSW reported 1031 students undertaking bachelor degrees to the National VET Provider Collection. The majority of this activity (1013 students) was fee-for-service activity delivered by TAFE NSW. As a result of the change of reporting scope (which has been backdated to previous reporting periods), most of these qualifications are no longer reported for the January to September 2015 period. Queensland 12 The number of TAFEs reported in Queensland declined from 13 in 2015 to seven in 2016 following an overhaul of the state s TAFE system. South Australia 13 From 2017, South Australia submitted one consolidated submission, in place of the four previous submissions (TAFE, SA ACE [Adult and community education], SA Private Providers, SA VISA [VET in Schools assessed by TAFE institutes]). Due to the way that NCVER counts students (which is based on a 18 Australian vocational education and training statistics

19 distinct count of training authority identifier, client identifier and collection year), together with the South Australian Department of State Development s efforts to remove duplicate students, the consolidated submission has contributed to a decline in student numbers in that state. 14 SA VISA did not submit training activity data for the first three quarters of 2015 or However, they did submit data for the January to December 2015 and 2016 collections. Data from SA VISA are now incorporated into the consolidated submission. Western Australia 15 The number of TAFEs reported in Western Australia declined from 12 in 2015 to five in 2016 following an overhaul of the state s TAFE system. Training packages 16 The coverage of training packages is constantly changing as new training packages are developed and existing training packages are reviewed, to meet emerging requirements across industries. 17 For students enrolled in more than one qualification, the parent training packages are allocated by their highest (major) qualification level. Qualifications 18 For consistency of reporting, senior secondary education is excluded from AQF qualifications. It has been included as part of Other recognised courses in the non-aqf qualifications grouping. Other recognised courses also includes foundation, bridging and enabling courses, plus other courses that do not lead to a qualification under the AQF. Training provider profile 19 Data for the training provider profile is extracted by the training organisation identifier used in data submission. This represents the number of training providers reporting in the National VET Provider Collection where the data was within publication scope. Training providers submit via state training authorities as part of their funding agreement. Consequently, some training providers may be reported in more than one state/territory. In New South Wales some training providers may be reported both as a Community education provider and Other registered provider. However, they are only reported once in the training provider profile. 20 Distinct number of training providers is a distinct count of training providers that submitted data through the state training authorities. Some training providers deliver VET in more than one state/territory. Therefore, they are counted in each state/territory figures, but only counted once in the total. Field of education 21 Government-funded students undertaking Skill sets nationally and locally recognised and Subject only no accreditation enrolments are not reported with a major program field of education. Not known information 22 Data reported in the National VET Provider Collection as Not known are reported for the following reasons: information was not collected a student has not responded to a question on the enrolment form invalid information was supplied. There were high levels of Not known data for some student characteristics in some jurisdictions. The extent of these Not known data is illustrated in the table below. Government-funded students and courses January to September

20 Proportion of students (%) with Not known data Indigenous status Disability status Main language spoken at home State/territory Jan Sep 2016 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Sep 2016 Jan Sep 2017 Jan Sep 2016 Jan Sep 2017 New South Wales Victoria Queensland South Australia Western Australia Tasmania Northern Territory Australian Capital Territory Australia A dash (-) represents a true zero figure, with no data reported in this category. Caution should be taken when using data with a large number of Not known responses. 20 Australian vocational education and training statistics

21 National Centre for Vocational Education Research Level 5, 60 Light Square, Adelaide, SA 5000 PO Box 8288 Station Arcade, Adelaide SA 5000, Australia Phone ncver@ncver.edu.au Web < < Follow us: < <